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Immediate termination of the employment
Ptáček, David ; Tomšej, Jakub (advisor) ; Štefko, Martin (referee)
Name of the rigorous thesis in English: Immediate termination of employment This thesis deals with the topic of immediate termination of employment by both the employee and the employer. It deals with the topic mainly with regard to the rich related case law, opinions of the professional public and the amendment to the Labour Code made by Act No. 285/2020 Coll., which is effective from 30 July 2020. In relation to the Labour Code, the aforementioned amendment also concerned issues related to the delivery of documents, including the immediate termination of employment. Therefore, the thesis devotes more space to the issues related to the delivery of immediate termination of the employment relationship to the other party to the employment relationship, or the individual methods of its service. For example, a new provision has been added to Section 335a of the Labour Code, which regulates delivery by the employer via a data mailbox. Immediate termination of the employment relationship is one of the methods of unilateral termination of the employment relationship, and it is an utmost method. Generally speaking, a party to an employment relationship is entitled to immediate termination of the employment relationship in a situation where cannot be fairly required to keep the employee employed and perform...
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Termination of employment in the Czech Republic and in Austria
Neklová, Markéta ; Tröster, Petr (advisor) ; Štefko, Martin (referee) ; Bognárová, Věra (referee)
This thesis deals with the various manners of termination of an employment relationship according to the laws of the Czech Republic and compares them with the legal regulation of the same or similar manners of termination of an employment relationship in the laws of the Austrian Republic. The thesis is divided into four main parts. The first part deals with the system of Austrian employment regulations. The second part of the thesis is dedicated to the concept of termination of an employment relationship in general and it divides the ways of termination of employment relationship into two basic groups; in particular, the first group is termination of employment relationship based on legal acts and the second group is termination of employment relationship based on legal event. Further, the second part of this thesis discusses the terms employer and employee. The third part of this thesis is devoted to individual legal acts based on which in the Austrian and Czech laws an employment relationship can be terminated which is a termination agreement, termination by notice, immediate cancellation of an employment relationship, respectively exit from employment relationship (in German: Austritt) and dismissal from employment (in German: Entlassung), cancellation of employment relationship during a...
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Immediate termination of employment
Dráb, Ladislav ; Vysokajová, Margerita (referee) ; Brádlerová, Libuše (referee)
107 Závěr V této rigorózní práci jsem se zaměřil na historickou a hlavně současnou právní úpravu okamžitého zrušení pracovního poměru § 55 a § 56 zákona č. 262/2006 Sb. zákoník práce, funkci okamžitého zrušení pracovního poměru jako specifické možnosti jak ukončit pracovní poměr zaměstnavatelem nebo zaměstnancem. Tento způsob ukončení pracovního poměru má za účel vyřešit situaci, kdy na zaměstnanci nebo na zaměstnavateli nelze dále požadovat, aby pokračoval v pracovním poměru, a jedinou možností je okamžitě zrušit pracovní poměr. V úvodu své rigorózní práce se věnuji vysvětlení možností vzniku pracovního poměru, různým typům vzniku pracovního poměru a různým typům skončení pracovního poměru. Součástí této rigorózní práce je pohled na historickou úpravu okamžitého zrušení pracovního poměru v návaznosti na původní znění zákoníku práce. Rozpracována jsou zde určitá období ve vývoji zákoníku práce. Hlavním úkolem této rigorózní práce je rozpracování procesu okamžitého zrušení pracovního poměru, podstatné náležitosti a hmotně právní podmínky tohoto procesu. Dále se věnuji okamžitému zrušení pracovního poměru ze strany zaměstnance a vymezení povinností a práv zaměstnance, který využije možnosti tímto způsobem ukončit pracovní poměr. Zároveň v této práci uvádím práva a povinnosti zaměstnavatele v případě, že...
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Sanctions for Breaching the Obligations within Employment Law Relationships
Odvárková, Kateřina ; Morávek, Jakub (advisor) ; Štefko, Martin (referee)
The author conceives the presented thesis partly as a case study, when she illustrates different aspects of sanctions on a practical example defined for the purposes of this work. Furthermore, she maps different kinds of aspects related to analyzed sanctions. The thesis is divided into the introduction, five main chapters and the conclusion. Overall, the work has two parts, the first one is the introduction and the first chapter, second part consists of the definition of the practical example, from which it derives, then the second, the third, the fourth and the fifth chapter and the conclusion. In a brief introduction, the author has a think about the meaning of general terms such an obligation, a legal obligation and sanctions for breaching duties. The first chapter contains a definition of terms that are analyzed further in the work. Furthermore, the chapter continues with the general definition of sanctions, particularly from the perspective of legal theory, including the attempt on the author's own definition of sanctions. As an introduction to another part of the work is defined a model case from which the work (partially processed as a case study) further unfolds. The basis of this case is a breach of the obligation to pay out employees wages. On this basis, in the text are more fully...
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Termination of employment by employer
Plašil, Jakub ; Soušková, Milena (advisor) ; Spirit, Michal (referee)
My dissertation´s topic is termination of employment from employer´s side. It includes determination of possibilities and recommendations how to properly terminate employment with employer without any legal consequences in practice. The basic terms in relation to given topic such as employment, importance of employment contract, its requirements and participants of labor-law relations are defined and described in first part of dissertation. Next part deals with termination of employment methods and compares mutual differences. It also takes reasons leading to termination of employment by employer into account. Practical part of dissertation is aimed at the issue of termination of employment by employer in chosen company. The process evaluation of this termination is performed both from general and company´s point of view in dissertation´s next part. Assessment and evaluation of legal reasons for termination of employment is present in the last part, in which the actual problems of dismissing employees are solved with help of real court decisions.
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the termination of employment by the employer
Kratochvílová, Helena ; Soušková, Milena (advisor) ; Spirit, Michal (referee)
Bachelor thesis concerns the termination of employment by the employer. The first chapter generally characterized employment. A substantial part of the work consists of formal and content requirements of individual ways of termination of emplyment, ie termination of employment during the probationary period, immediate termination of employment and dismissal. In addition work has a separated chapter, which is devoted to the obligation of the employer after termination of employment. Theoretical considerations are interspersed with case law from the area. To compare the observance of the legislation in practice, I devote a chapter to personal experiences of different employers and mention the demands of an invalid termination. In conclusion, I evaluate the regulation of termination of employment at the base of my observations received from employers and presents proposals to improve legislation and recommendations to employers.
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Termination of employment contracts
Holoubková, Aneta ; Soušková, Milena (advisor) ; Spirit, Michal (referee)
The final thesis deals with the theme of termination of employment contracts from the perspective of the law and the practice of the company. The aim of thesis is to introduce the reader to the issue of employment termination, to show the changes of Act No. 262/2006 Coll. Labour Code that became effective on January 1, 2012 with amendment No. 365/2011 Coll. in the theme of this thesis and to identify practices of employment termination in the monitored company. The methods used are observation, comparison, analysis and synthesis. In the theme of termination of employment contracts, the focus is given to termination by the employee, employer or by mutual agreement and also to invalid employment termination. However, the reader is in the first chapters familiarized with employment relations and subjects of these relations as well. A separate part of the thesis is concerned on the practice of company doing business in the banking sector, in this part are described practices of this company in terminating employment relationships and the impact of the amendment to the Labour Code on the monitored company.
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