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Vibration Harvester for Aircraft Applications
Rubeš, Ondřej ; Vetiška, Vojtěch (referee) ; Hadaš, Zdeněk (advisor)
This thesis is focused on modification of a design proposal of a vibration energy harvester for autonomous aircraft applications. Vibration energy harvester is mechanism, which converts vibration energy to electric energy. Its main parts are oscillating mass, magnets and coil for electromagnetics induction. The thesis is consisted of simulations of magnetics circuits, creating 3D model of harvester and simulations of oscillations with parameters from 3D model, magnetics simulations and with input sample of exciting vibrations.
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Simulation and modeling of free body dynamic inside sea drifter
Moravec, Jakub ; Věchet, Stanislav (referee) ; Hadaš, Zdeněk (advisor)
This thesis deals with the development of a simulation model of an energy harvester based on the electromagnetic resonator principle. The introduction focuses on a search of the devices created so far for the conversion of kinetic energy of the sea into electrical energy. Furthermore, a model of the resonator design tuned to a frequency of 1.6 Hz is created in the body dynamics program MSC Adams. Simulations are performed in this program to analyze the resonator properties. Finally, the model is tested by real sea excitation. From these simulations, the electrical power obtained by this device is then predicted. Under regular sea excitation, the harvester power reached instantaneous peak values of 5 W and in case of irregular sea excitation the peak power values reached up to 16 mW.
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Redesign of mechatronic system for presentation of damped oscillation
Hanuška, Rostislav ; Březina, Lukáš (referee) ; Hadaš, Zdeněk (advisor)
This thesis deals with mechatronic system design intended for demonstration of oscillation with electromagnetic damping for the purpose of its practical use in classes. A part of this thesis is also introduction to issues related to solids vibration and damping. Then a simulation model will be created in MATLAB/Simulink where required parameters of the damper will be selected, and also there is a design of the whole system. Finally, a comparison of response to initial deflection to real fabricated construction.
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Proposal of autonomous source for measurement unit on the rotor of the electric machine
Kura, Ondřej ; Huzlík, Rostislav (referee) ; Vlach, Radek (advisor)
This thesis describes the design and the subsequent construction of the autonomous power supply for the wireless temperature measuring unit, which is placed on the rotor of the electric machine. The theoretical part of this work is devoted to the description of methods in the field of energy harvesting and the subsequent implementation of one of these possibilities on the given issue. Furthermore, there is a design of mechanical and electrical parts of the source for the selected solution. In the practical part is the realization of the created design with the final measurement of source parameters.
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Oscillatory Power Generator Base on Mechanical Resonant Element
Mihalík, Vlastimil ; Houška, Pavel (referee) ; Hadaš, Zdeněk (advisor)
This work deals with the power supply of wireless sensors. When using a wireless sensor is desirable application of alternative energy sources, because the primary cells or batteries may reduce the extent or length of service of the sensor itself. Ambient energy can be used as a suitable alternative source. This energy must be in an appropriate form, which allows its conversion to electric energy. These appropriate, already used types include: solar en., temperature gradient en., en. of flowing liquids, vibration, etc. The advantage of vibrations is its presence in almost all mechanical systems. One of the possibilities for using the vibration of machine systems for power supply wireless sensors is using the vibration power generator with oscillating component. The generator must be designed so that its resonance frequency coincides with the frequency of vibration in the machine system. This method can be used only if the machinery system vibrations at least partially constant. Another option is to use the vibrations caused by, for example, transit transport, or different step acting factor. In this case, it is desirable that the generator is designed with variable resonant frequency, which can partly be achieved, for example, integrating several oscillating component in the body of generator. After the general analysis of the problem, graduation theses will be concerned with the possibility of use of energy from the short damped oscillation and step impulse. Focusing on a proposal of multi-element structures.
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Simulation and modeling of free body dynamic inside sea drifter
Moravec, Jakub ; Věchet, Stanislav (referee) ; Hadaš, Zdeněk (advisor)
This thesis deals with the development of a simulation model of an energy harvester based on the electromagnetic resonator principle. The introduction focuses on a search of the devices created so far for the conversion of kinetic energy of the sea into electrical energy. Furthermore, a model of the resonator design tuned to a frequency of 1.6 Hz is created in the body dynamics program MSC Adams. Simulations are performed in this program to analyze the resonator properties. Finally, the model is tested by real sea excitation. From these simulations, the electrical power obtained by this device is then predicted. Under regular sea excitation, the harvester power reached instantaneous peak values of 5 W and in case of irregular sea excitation the peak power values reached up to 16 mW.
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Nonlinear Energy Harvesting Devices
Rubeš, Ondřej ; Singule, Vladislav (referee) ; Maga, Dušan (referee) ; Hadaš, Zdeněk (advisor)
This thesis is focused on vibration energy harvester, which is a device converting kinetic energy of vibrations into electrical energy. The approximate dimensions of the device are ten centimeters, and the output power is in milliwatts. A device that generates such amount of power can function as a power source for communication modules and can be used for wireless sensors, which can be utilized for example in the Internet of Things. Existing devices are based on a simple linear oscillator, but they have a narrow operating frequency bandwidth, where they can operate effectively. The bandwidth extension of vibration energy harvesters using nonlinear characteristics is the main aim of this thesis. It leads to a design of a nonlinear device with wide operating frequency bandwidth that provides higher implementation in industry.
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Dynamic analysis and prototyping of coilgun
Militký, Ondřej ; Musil, Filip (referee) ; Rubeš, Ondřej (advisor)
This thesis deals with the description of the Gaussian rifle principle. It describes the physical principle, on which the device works, the design of the structure and its advantages and limitations. Furthermore, a computational model is created in the Matlab Simulink environment, which simulates the behavior of a projectile during a shot. Based on this model, a prototype Gaussian rifle is designed and constructed. The prototype is then tested and compared with a computational model to determine the overall effectiveness of the created rifle.
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Proposal of autonomous source for measurement unit on the rotor of the electric machine
Kura, Ondřej ; Huzlík, Rostislav (referee) ; Vlach, Radek (advisor)
This thesis describes the design and the subsequent construction of the autonomous power supply for the wireless temperature measuring unit, which is placed on the rotor of the electric machine. The theoretical part of this work is devoted to the description of methods in the field of energy harvesting and the subsequent implementation of one of these possibilities on the given issue. Furthermore, there is a design of mechanical and electrical parts of the source for the selected solution. In the practical part is the realization of the created design with the final measurement of source parameters.
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