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Tangible fixed assets in the accounting perspective with the focus on tax view
Krejčík, Martin ; Janhubová, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Molín, Jan (referee)
This diploma thesis focuses on the tangible fixed assets of the accounting and tax perspective. The analysis of the first part of this thesis proceeds in basic theoretical and legislative framework, both in Czech and international perspective. There is also analyzed the cycle of tangible fixed assets, which is dealt with in detail their acquisition, use and disposal. In the practical part there are selected facts, which took place at the company engaged in property lease and tangible assets directly related. These facts are then commented on accounting and tax perspective.
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Transition czech accounting entity from IFRS to the Czech accounting regulations
Hajduk, Lukáš ; Vašek, Libor (advisor) ; Procházka, David (referee)
The diploma thesis deals with the transition of accounting from IFRS to the Czech accounting regulations. There is currently no accounting adjustment that would provide a conceptual basis for the entity that has to transit to Czech accounting regulations. The thesis was therefore focused on practical examples to demonstrate how transfer to Czech accounting regulations can be carried out even in terms of valuation. This thesis is divided into three chapters, where the first chapter deals with the issue of harmonization of accounting systems, and the main reasons for the period in which the transition will be realized. The second chapter is primarily focused on the general review of IFRS 1 which is to serve as template to set the rules for the transition from IFRS to Czech accounting regulations. This thesis focuses on the comparison and content of financial statements, the accounting principles and regulations and, namely, on valuation approaches of both accounting systems. The practical application uses model situations to demonstrate possible solutions of transition from IFRS to Czech accounting regulations. The primary intention of this thesis is to analyze the tangible fixed assets of IFRS considering IAS 16, IAS 40 and IFRS 5 and other related standards.
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Presentation of non-current tangible assets in IFRS and Czech accounting regulations
Motisová, Eliška ; Mejzlík, Ladislav (advisor) ; Vašek, Libor (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with the reporting of non-current tangible assets in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards and according to Czech accounting regulations. In the part devoted to IFRS is a detailed description of the approach the reporting of non-current tangible assets according to the standards: IAS 16, IAS 41, IFRS 5 and IAS 36. In the section devoted to Czech accounting regulations is the most valuable part comparison of the reporting in accordance Czech regulation and the reporting of non-current tangible assets in IFRS. The last part of this diploma thesis is the practical part, which deals with the analysis of selected company financial statements.
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Presentation of non-current tagible asets in Czech accounting regulations and IFRS
Trnková, Eva ; Mejzlík, Ladislav (advisor) ; Pelák, Jiří (referee)
This diploma thesis is focused on the reporting of non-current tangible assets according to Czech accounting regulations and according to International Financial Reporting Standards. In the chapter devoted to IFRS is described the approach to the reporting of non-current tangible assets regarding the standards IAS 16, IAS 40 and IFRS 5. In the charter devoted to Czech accounting regulations are described and compared czech regulations of the reporting of non-current tangible assets and the reporting of non-current tangible assets in IFRS. The last practical part of this diploma thesis deals with accounting policy used in practice in selected companies.
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Property, plant and equipment in the perspective of International Reporting Standards in comparison with Czech accounting standards and US GAAP
JOANIDISOVÁ, Lenka
This thesis aims to describe long-lived assets accounting according to International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and analyze the differences between this system, United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (US GAAP) and Czech Accounting Legislation (CAL). In the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), the central subject of this study, the standard IAS 16 - Property, plant and equipment is dedicated to the problem of long-lived assets. The following comparison of US GAAP and CAL is based on this particular standard. The theoretical part of the thesis analyses the problem of long-lived assets according to mentioned accounting systems and describes the found differences. The practical part pictures the application of the mentioned standards in E.ON Czech Republic, a.s, which accounts in all three examined legislations, and brings an example of a different accounting of concrete property in this company.
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Long-term tangible assets in IFRS and Czech accounting legislation
Polanská, Lucie ; Mejzlík, Ladislav (advisor) ; Procházka, David (referee)
This diploma thesis focuses on long-term tangible assets in International Financial Reporting Standards and Czech accounting legislation. My thesis deals with regulation and harmonization of accounting information, describes recognition, valuation and presentation of long-term tangible assets in IFRS and Czech legislation; US GAAP regulation is mentioned if significant. An important contribution of the thesis is a practical application concentrated on accounting policy used in practice and compliance with requirements on disclosures. Another outcome of the thesis is a comparison between IFRS and Czech legislation and summarizing the difference.
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Vykazování hmotných aktiv
Honzíková, Klára ; Strouhal, Jiří (advisor) ; Nováčková, Zdenka (referee)
Práce se zabývá vykazováním dlouhodobých hmotných aktiv z účetního pohledu české a mezinárodní úpravy. Česká úprava je navíc doplněna o daňovou úpravou a vyplývající účtování odložené daně. Důraz je kladen na oceňování a používání majetku, zejm. odpisování. Práce je zaměřena na odlišnosti ve vykazování, které jsou zhodnoceny v závěrečné části. Součástí je také ilustrativní příklad, který se zaměřuje na metody odpisování a jejich dopad na vykazování položky dlouhodobých hmotných aktiv.
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