|
|
The activity of crisis management bodies in Týn nad Vltavou at the preparation and realization of the evacuation of Týn nad Vltavou inhabitants due to the radiation accident {--} MU 3 at the Nuclear Power Station Temelín
HLAVÁČ, Roman
In the introduction part I described the characteristics of Týn nad Vltavou and its main threat for the inhabitants, which is the Nuclear Power Station Temelín (NPS Temelín) situated nearby. In the next part I described the integrated rescue system, its units, position and tasks, further the main bodies of crisis management with the emphasis on the crisis management bodies in Týn nad Vltavou and the crisis planning. In detail there is the description of Security Council and above all Crisis Staff activities at the preparation and solution of crisis situation. Further the thesis deals with the accident preparedness, categorisation of workplaces, where radiation activities are carried out, and also special radiation events, their division and measures which are taken at their announcement. This part is followed by the explanation with the description of inner and outer emergency plan of NPS Temelín. I also mention protection measures which are taken in connection with the radiation accident at NPS Temelín. The part also contains their division, description and the way of implementation. Evacuation of inhabitants, the way of its realization, activities and tasks of crisis management bodies are described in detail. The objective of the thesis was to analyse the tasks and to check up the present readiness of crisis management bodies in Týn nad Vltavou at the preparation and realization of evacuation due to the radiation accident in NPS Temelín. Through the medium of sociological research among the inhabitants of Týn nad Vltavou, which was carried out by the form of inquiry sheet, the knowledge of inhabitants on the problems of evacuation at radiation accident in NPS Temelín was proved. The results gained by the research are the part of the thesis and are shown in graphics.
|
|
|
Safety and crisis management in the town of Český Krumlov
BŘEZINA, Čestmír
In the past decades, not only natural disasters, but also other extreme events have threatened the mankind and people have to be ready to solve these events. Extreme events can be caused by the unpredictable weather such as floods and freshets, epidemics, bulk infections of animals, fires, explosions, toxic substance release into the air, collective accidents in the traffic, interruption of supply of electric power, water, gas, heating, collapse of telecommunication and information net, radiation emergency, terrorist attacks etc. It is not possible to underestimate extreme events and it is necessary to thoroughly prepare on the possibility of their occurence and on precautions in connection with their removal, eventually with the elimination of their consequences. Regarding to the fact, that the inhabitans of the town of Český Krumlov are endangered by potential extreme events all the time, in the past decades these have been mainly floods and other natural disasters, that is why the organs of crisis task force and the bodies of IRS (Integrated Rescue Service) have to be maximally prepared to solve such events. Nevertheless the primary aim is the protection of people {--} the protection of their lives, health, properties, but also the protection of infrastructure and environment is important. That all is also related with maximal readiness and awareness of the population of potential risks of occurence of extreme events. Only in this case, the people would be able to behave correctly in the given situations and therefore intensify their security. On the base of results of the quantitative research and the subject analysis, it has been found out, that inhabitans of the town of Český Krumlov are not prepared on eventual occurence of extreme events at all and they are not offered any possibilities how to get the necessary information. That is why I have suggested arrangements how to eliminate these problems, in general how to improve the communication and the standart of providing services to the inhabitants concerning the field of eventual occurence of extreme events. These arrangements can serve for bodies of crisis task force managment so that they could be inspired in how to intesify the quality of security and how to better the crisis mamagement of the town of Český Krumlov.
|
|
|
Evacuation and emergency shelter of population before beginning of emergency events
BRODMANN, Jiří
Evacuation is known to be the most effective measure in protection of the population, particularly when completed before an extraordinary event occurs. Sheltering of population in permanent and improvised shelters would be of major importance in case of a war conflict. This bachelor thesis seeks to clarify the terms of evacuation and sheltering and all activities associated therewith and to evaluate the status of their assurance. The chapter dealing with the current status contains the basic terms relating to those measures and a brief description of evacuation and its classification. It also describes sheltering of the population and an overview of individual types of shelters, including improvised shelters. The chapter also includes an overview of basic legal standards associated with this issue. The following chapters deal directly with evacuation and sheltering plans. Each plan is described, including an outline of individual organizational measures and responsibilities for their execution. The thesis uses the current legal standards and the current concept of protection of the population as a baseline.
|
|
|
Reconstruction and development the area of hall of justice with respect to limit of crisis situations.
DOSTÁL, Petr
This bachelor's thesis deals with reconstruction and building of court-houses with view to the minimizing of emergencies. The first part is dedicated to the definition of position that justice has in the society. This is important for establishing the importance of protection of court-houses. In the next part I describe the actual security of court-houses. This is divided into building and technical means in the course of the reconstruction. Next I will introduce security documentation which sets the framework for the actual reconstruction. For the survey itself I have chosen three court-houses that are connected by common function, recent reconstruction and the same region. Based on written documents and local survey I have put together the definition of threats and their analysis for court-houses in Písek, Jindřichův Hradec and Prachatice. I compared the degree to which these threats were eliminated by the reconstructions. I particularly focused on comparing the use of building and technical means. Based on received data I tried to create a model court-house which eliminates the threats by building and technical means.
|
|
|
Organizations for children in crisis situation in the city of Zlín
CHUDÁRKOVÁ, Alice
The Bachelor thesis deals with crisis situations in the lives of children and young people, as well as with organizations that help them in such situations. Its partial aim was mapping the most frequent crisis situations and finding whether the children of the city of Zlín knew where to turn in the case of need. I made use of both quantitative and qualitative methods in elaborating the thesis. The technique chosen for the quantitative research was that of a questionnaire for children and young people; as to the qualitative research of professionals from organizations, I used the technique of semi-standardized interviews. The research confirmed the hypothesis that assumed that children and young people in the city of Zlín were informed insufficiently about the possibilities of help in the case of a crisis situation. Social workers warn that primary prevention is important {--} preventive programmes at schools, in the streets and in low-threshold facilities. Organizations in the city of Zlín offer a numer of both primary and secondary preventive programmes, from spare-time activities through lectures at schools up to psychological counselling. Such programmes enable children to gain better knowledge of their rights and duties as well as to acquire certainty in case they get into a hard-to-solve life situation. The results of the research proved that there was still considerable space for the education of primary school pupils in this respekt. The results processed were passed over to the professionals from thed organizations where the interview had taken place, and further they will serve as a feedback for their work. The Bachelor thesis may serve for re-evaluation of the effectiveness of programmes for primary school pupils and lead to an increase in numbers of lectures organized for the pupils at schools.
|
|
|
Risk management of the production plastic company
MALÝ, Jan
Nowadays more and more new chemicals are used for numerous technologies and ap-plications by diverse chemical, plastic processing and other companies. Are all such companies fit to manage and solve chemical breakdowns, extraordinary events and critical or even emergency situations? Surely a very interesting question. Therefore I have decided for my study to analyse a crisis management system of a plastic processing company located in the City of Liban, region Hradec Kralove. Current status of coordination of the integrated rescue system (hereinafter referred to as the "IZS"). Classification of hazardous chemical substances. Simulating of extraordinary events using the software tool TerEx with respect to diverse chemicals operated by and within the Company. Evaluation of selected chemical substances according to hazards induced. Risk analysis, Analysis of occurrance of extraordinary events like e. g. windstorm, fire or escape of dangerous chemical substance, disconnecting of supply medium (heat, energy, power, water) and their treatment. Methods of actions at threat of bomb attack. Determination whether the IZS coordination including of the documentation elaborated are satisfactory with respect to the plastic processing company as well as with respect to successful mastering of extraordinary and emergency situations. Crisis management of business economics and economic distress.
|
|
|
Communication with the public at the time of the solution crisis situation
SALÁTOVÁ, Renata
Life on our planet does not exist without risks. Nobody is protected against extraordinary events and crisis situations. Except for enormous traffic accidents and natural disasters such as floods, fires, windstorms, landslides and avalanches there are also probable accidents with leakage of dangerous chemical substances in the Czech Republic. Above listed probable situations require immediate reaction and in many cases their solution raises the need of communication with public. In the Czech Republic there was for this purpose created a system of crisis management, which carries out prevention and correction of crisis situations and during crisis outbreak exercises specific procedures leading to reduction of crisis effect. Integral part of activities is the area of information flow (crisis communication) including informedness of general public. The result of above described activity is the plan of communication with public. With respect to the fact that no rule of law solves the content and structure of this document, my proposal results from accessible scientific literature, performed analysis of chosen municipalities and consultation with professionals on this topic. Information is the base of all events, however they are useless if the do not reach these who were they addressed to. That is why their transfer should play the main part when carrying out precautionary measures against extraordinary events and crisis situations as well as in the time of crisis situation solution.
|
|
|
Crisis management as part of management of a chosen institution
ŠVEHLA, Ladislav
The goal of this work is to specify the relation between crisis management and company control and to suggest possible application in implementing of crisis management principles into company control. The research was performed in the period 2003 {--} 2005. Crises of companies are significant and generally unexpected situations which threaten the goal of the company or its existence temporarily or permanently. The impact of such situation can significantly harm the company, its employees, products or services and public reputation. The crises are induced by the pressure of inner or outer events which make the management do urgent decisions. This can be downfall of the market, legislative restrictions, fall of the exchange rate (in foreign currency), unsuccessful innovation, new competitive product etc. The company which was analyzed offers more possibilities for application of crisis management. In the thesis we mention the relation of company control {--} director general and crisis management in certain division ``subordinate{\crqq} to director general. In the thesis we examined certain model situations when the crisis of a company can happen. The main reasons for crisis situations are loss of trade outlet, loss of consumers, competition, unfulfillment of production and overflow of production. Unreasonable overflow of manufacturing capacity results in unfulfillment of promised dates, deterioration in quality, and the outcome can be loss of the customer. All these situations can affect the company so it is important to be ready for them. The main recommendation for managing a company lie in consistent performance of economic and financial analyses and their inspection and evaluation. This will help the management of the company to identify beginning of a crisis. If the crisis situation occurs in a company, the management and owners of the company should consider if they involve crisis management in governing the company or if they want to solve the problems with current management. Although it is not apparent, current management is actually crisis management. Partial changes and suggestions are the following: looking for new trades, reinforcement in marketing and commercial section, permanent preparedness for crisis situations and preparedness of crisis plan, avoiding to be dependant on one customer and regular checking of trade and operative plans.
|
|
|
Application of methods of BCM into emergency planning
Cihlářová, Aneta ; Kopecký, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Kohout, Petr (referee)
Enterprises during their operation are impacted many threats and risks that could dramatically affect their business. Business Continuity Management has evolved to provide resistance against the eternal operational risks. BCM aims to ensure business continuity in case of its danger. The goal of this thesis is to apply the selected methods of the BCM into emergency planning, which is regulated by legislatively for businesses in the Czech Republic.
|
|
|
Crisis Management
Benešová, Jana ; Hejda, Jan (advisor) ; Kaleta, Martin (referee)
The thesis deals with definitions of the crisis management (in the general level with the application into a practice - business branch), further problems of correction and solution of the crisis in the organisation. In the hard-headed part there the student suggests the optimal soltution of the crisis in the specific company.
|
guest ::
