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Design of urban area using advanced technologies
Špaček, Jan ; Apeltauer, Tomáš (referee) ; Remeš, Josef (advisor)
This thesis focuses on the design of urban areas in regards of the air flow and the creation of Urban Heat Islands. It reviews basic aspects influencing the design of streets. Every building, tree, or obstacle obstructs the air flow and creates the wind shadow, where the air pollution increases. It also creates areas of higher wind speed, in which public comfort is reduced. By understanding the importance of this process and by implementing it into the urban planning process, using advanced technology we can create healthy urban environment.
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Aircondition of schools gym
Sotolář, Lukáš ; Uher, Pavel (referee) ; Rubinová, Olga (advisor)
The thesis is devided to three parts. The first part is the theoretical part. The theoreti-cal part deals with the heat load of buildings, which also include buildings with a ge-neral location. The second part is the computational part. The computational part is focused on heating, ventilating and air conditioning (HVAC) of the gym. The last part of the thesis is the design part.
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Datalogger
Štupák, Branislav ; Bejček, Ludvík (referee) ; Beneš, Petr (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with the datalogger development for monitoring roof constructions ambients of historical buildings. The device is made of microcontroller ATmega328P and is using simple principles of environment monitoring. The device saves measured data to SD card from air temperature, air humidity, light intensity, wood moisture and air flow sensors. In conclusion of the thesis are then succesfully tested and summarized the properties of designed datalogger’s sensors.
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Simple FITkit Based Weather-Station
Podivínský, Jakub ; Mičulka, Lukáš (referee) ; Strnadel, Josef (advisor)
In this bachelor thesis, the design and implementation of FITkit-based home weather-station is presented. In the thesis, various methods of measuring meteorological quantities are detailed and discussed together with advanteges and disadvantages of common electronic sensor parameters. Then, weather forecast methods are classified and principle of a simple weather-forecast algorithm based on the atmospheric pressure measurement and analysis is described and discussed according to its realization by the means of the FITkit platform. At the end of the thesis, design and realization of an additional hardware needed to operate the station on basis of FITkit is described.
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The effect of climate conditions on wheel-rail contact adhesion
Nohel, Rostislav ; Horák, Zdeněk (referee) ; Omasta, Milan (advisor)
Presented master’s thesis is focused on the experimental research of influence of climate conditions on wheel-rail adhesion, where climate conditions are meant two parameters: ambient air temperature and air humidity. These parameters always affect wheel-raid contact and their values change significantly during the year. For presented experimental research was used tribometer Mini Traction Machine (MTM) in configuration „ball on disc“. For determination of influence climate conditions was first found out the influence of air humidity on adhesion at certain temperatures, which varied between (1 to 50) °C. These experiments were performed for two types of discs, where one disc was exposed to leaf extract contamination. After that was assembled influence of both parameters (air humidity and ambient air temperature) on adhesion in the form of a 3D map, where were distinctioned states, when condensation has occured and when didn‘t. Obtained results in this thesis will be used for optimalization of rail vehicle control systems.
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The Influence of Air Humidity on the Optical Properties of Aerosol Particles.
Suchánková, Lenka
Atmospheric aerosol (AA) are ubiquitous particles in the atmosphere that influence Earth’s climatic system, environmental interactions,\nand human health. AA is emitted directly from primary sources or formed in the atmosphere via the oxidation of gas-phase precursors\nwith subsequent partitioning resulting in low-volatility products into the particle phase. Among AA, great interest is dedicated to organic\naerosol (OA) since it can represent from 20 to 90% of the total submicron mass.
Plný tet:  PDF
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The study of bryophyte species richness and community composition on a very fine spatial scale connected to in situ measured microclimate
Růžičková, Anna ; Man, Matěj (advisor) ; Marková, Ivana (referee)
The life of bryophytes is closely connected with their surrounding environment. Changes in atmospheric conditions on the microscale directly affect the physiological functions of bryophytes, which in turn determine their distribution. The current development of technologies allows us to measure the microclimate affecting bryophytes directly in the field. Nevertheless, there have not been many studies published examining the response of bryophytes to in situ measured microclimate. This diploma thesis is one of the first in Europe to provide data from continuous field microclimatic measurement performed on a scale relevant to bryophytes. It deals with the influence of the microclimate on the bryophyte species richness and community composition within a single gorge in the Bohemian Switzerland National Park. For 17 months, 38 HOBO Pro v2 Onset dataloggers were recording air temperature and air humidity 10 cm above the ground. I performed detailed bryological survey on two differently sized plots (circle with a radius of 1 or 2 m) around each of the dataloggers. The microclimate is influenced by the topography and character of the vegetation, therefore I derived topographical data from a digital terrain model (resolution of 1 m), calculated the canopy openness using hemispherical photographs and...
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Aircondition of schools gym
Sotolář, Lukáš ; Uher, Pavel (referee) ; Rubinová, Olga (advisor)
The thesis is devided to three parts. The first part is the theoretical part. The theoreti-cal part deals with the heat load of buildings, which also include buildings with a ge-neral location. The second part is the computational part. The computational part is focused on heating, ventilating and air conditioning (HVAC) of the gym. The last part of the thesis is the design part.
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Design of urban area using advanced technologies
Špaček, Jan ; Apeltauer, Tomáš (referee) ; Remeš, Josef (advisor)
This thesis focuses on the design of urban areas in regards of the air flow and the creation of Urban Heat Islands. It reviews basic aspects influencing the design of streets. Every building, tree, or obstacle obstructs the air flow and creates the wind shadow, where the air pollution increases. It also creates areas of higher wind speed, in which public comfort is reduced. By understanding the importance of this process and by implementing it into the urban planning process, using advanced technology we can create healthy urban environment.
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