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Transformation of functions and meanings of ways of the cross in Western Bohemia in 20th century
Svoboda, Aleš ; Kučera, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Klingorová, Kamila (referee)
The thesis explores the Ways of the Cross and their functions in the Western Bohemian region. The Ways vary in their degree of preservation, which correlates with people's attitudes. The aim is to discuss functions and meanings of the Ways of the Cross in landscape and society of Western Bohemia in the context of changes that took place in the region during the second half of the 20th century. The analysis focuses on political, social, and religious factors influencing these sacred monuments, including their maintenance, restoration, and perception. Emphasis is placed on Czech-German relations and their impact on the Ways of the Cross in the post-war period. The thesis also examines the role of municipalities, civic associations, and volunteers in revitalizing these monuments and integrating them into community life. The research seeks to better understand the historical and cultural changes in the Western Bohemian region and underscore their significance in the current meanings of the Ways of the Cross. Currently, many Ways of the Cross are being restored, with cross-border relations playing a significant role. Simultaneously, new ones are being built, predominantly artistically representing their creators. A substantial portion of the Ways of the Cross in the region is also disappearing or has...
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RAKO, Jano Koehler and the way of the cross on Svatý Hostýn
Vacková, Veronika ; Czumalo, Vladimír (advisor) ; Šmied, Miroslav (referee)
The bachelor thesis will focus on the way of the cross on Svatý Hostýn made by RAKO company and designed by Jano Koehler. The author will present a mosaic art in general, the RAKO company and its influence on Czech art culture and Jano Koehler's personality and work. In the core part of thesis, the author will carry out with technological, formal and iconographic analysis of the individual stations of the way of the cross. Another works made in a ceramic mosaic created within a time before or after Svaty Hostyn cycle will be included in next chapters. Furthermore, the author will deal with the problematic of historical preservation and the previous experience with restoration works made up to now. An attachment of visuals will be a part of thesis. Key words Way of the cross, Svatý Hostýn, Jano Koehler, RAKO, Emil Sommerschuh, mosaic, ceramic, catholic modern art
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