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Economic and social impacts of non-payment of alimony in legal theory and practice
Prachařová, Petra ; Pikola, Pavel (advisor)
Bachelor thesis will deal with the maintenance obligation of a parent to minors, that the first results of the Civil Code and later at the initiative of one of the parents addressed by the decision of the Court. The first part will explain the concept of non-payment of alimony, a glossary and its legislation. It will also indicate what impact can have and in most cases a failure to pay maintenance for a minor child and an authorized person. What financial and social problems they face this family and how complex and difficult situation for this family it is. And will also include options identify the beneficiary in the recovery and acquisition amounts due.
It will also mention the earlier arrangement for the payment of maintenance replacement states that it subsequently exacted after the compulsory allowing authorized person and the minor child not suffer financially. The aim of this work will highlight solutions to the economic situation of these families in the form of re payment of maintenance replacement state.
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Human behavior in emergency situations: The specifics of tort malpractice nutrition in the Bruntál region.
Vláčilík, Daniel ; Kebza, Vladimír (advisor) ; Daniel, Daniel (referee)
This thesis looks into human behaviour in crisis situations caused by non-compliance with child support order in the territory of the Bruntál district. The theoretical part describes the historical development of the family and its actual form, arrangements and function. It also deals with the institution of marriage and the issue of broken families in connection with the marriage and divorce rates in the Czech Republic. Besides, it inquires into problems of crisis situations in the family affecting the child, problems of mandatory child support and potential criminal responsibility in case of non-compliance with child support order. The practical part contains the results of a survey conducted among respondents who filed a complaint for non-payment of child support in the Bruntál district and comparison of these results and demographical, social and economic indicators of the quality of life of the citizens of the Czech Republic.
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Social-economic impacts of non-payment of maintenance grants
Farkašová, Jana ; Uhlík, Milan (advisor) ; Jansa, Viktor (referee)
This Bachelors thesis deals with economic and social impacts of maintenance defaults. It is a really delicate topic because of non provided infant and adult children. These children are in this difficult situation due to irresponsible behaviour of one or both their parents. These parents cause by their insolvency also social exclusion of their children. The theoretical part focuses on legal regulations of given issues. In this part the author deals with maintenance and its provision, determination of alimony, parental responsibility, divorces and determination of paternity and also states possibilities at alimony claiming. The practical part deals with the assessment of legal regulations, Endangered Children Fund and questionnaire survey focusing on non-payment impacts
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Divorce and its circumstances
Křikava, Rostislav ; Spirit, Michal (advisor) ; Neděla, Radek (referee)
The topic of my Bachelor thesis is divorce and its circumstances. The first part is focused on marrige. Divorce itself is described in the second part. There are describes possible procedures and types of divorce proceedings. The other part deals with property relations of married couples and subsequent settlement relating to children.
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Divorce and its circumstances
Kšádová, Kristýna ; Spirit, Michal (advisor) ; Neděla, Radek (referee)
The main topic of my bachelor thesis is divorce and its circumstances. I have devided it in two parts, such as theoretical and practical parts. In the first theoretical part I describe meaning of marriage, divorce, major reasons of divorces and theirs consequences. In the second practical part I am focusing on particular case of divorce in which I will compare foundations documented in the theoretical part with the reality. The main aim of this work is to realise wheter is there any resemblance between the concrete case and theory and if the divorce of parents affected their childrens.
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Case study - Divorce and its circumstances
Nouzová, Eva ; Spirit, Michal (advisor) ; Neděla, Radek (referee)
In my thesis I dealt with divorce. The aim was to highlight the circumstances of a real case which a person can be encountered with during divorce proceedings, with special focus on child custody. What has been analyzed is the old legislation of family law as well as view from a perspective of the new Civil Code. In the end of the work, progress of divorce proceeding and approach of responsible authorities has been evaluated.
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Divorce and its circumstances
Filipová, Kateřina ; Spirit, Michal (advisor) ; Neděla, Radek (referee)
The main topic of this work is divorce and its circumstances. It is divided into two parts, theoretical and practical. The first part deals with divorce, describes its history, and identifies the most common causes and consequences associated with it. The second part examines specific divorce proceedings, which are based on the theoretical foundations of documented experience. The main objective of this work is to answer the question of how divorce affects our society, namely children.
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Divorce proceeding for children in the context of gender arrangements in families
KŘÍŽKOVÁ, Zlatuše
In the theoretical part of this work I will explain the basic concepts: the role of women and men in the family, their functions in the formation of gender identity of the children, the effects of divorce disputes in terms of economic, social and mental impact of gender on the children in post-divorce custody. In the empirical part of work I will do research using qualitative methodology. I will also use a semi-standardized interview for data collection and observation as an additional method. I will work with a target group of divorced parents who experienced disputes where the custody of the child was awarded to one of the parents. I will conduct interviews with respondents who live in a small town of up to 50,000 inhabitants. I will be choosing interviewees bearing in mind that the questions will be of a personal and sensitive nature. The first respondents will be selected with and an aim in mind. Then I will proceed using a "snowball technique" in the respondents´ natural environment. All interviews will be carried out in the strictest confidentiality. The result of the qualitative survey of this work will be an in-depth description of the investigated topic "The consequences of divorce disputes for children in the context of gender arrangements in families ," or the hypothesis. In addition, conclusions will be reached on how with hindsight parents should have resolved conflicts to maintain a functional relationship between the child and the other parent.
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Socio-ethical aspects of providing assistance to lone parents
NACHTIGALLOVÁ, Václava
The work examines the contemporary trend of raising a child with one parent, usually the mother. It deals with the various reasons that lead to this family arrangement, and highlights the problems with which a lone parent is struggling. It focuses namely on difficulties in reconciling work with caring for a child and a household, and on the resulting financial distress. The target group is introduced to readers through case studies of women living in a shelter for mothers and children in distress; the case studies are further evaluated, particularly in terms of the benefits of social services. Various types of assistance from the state are discussed, which single-parent families can benefit from; these are mainly financial support and social services. The next chapter describes alternative kinds of state aid. Attention is drawn to the pitfalls associated with the use of aid, such as dependence on social services and lack of motivation to activate one's own capabilities and to utilize one's own social environment. Possible solutions of the issue are outlined in the conclusion.
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Case study - Separation of a matrimony and its terms
Švejnoha, Jan ; Spirit, Michal (advisor) ; Žák, Květoslav (referee)
The topic of my work is the separation of a matrimony, its influence over property relations and common relationships in the family. I will analyse a real case of a divorcing couple with two children and I will apply appropriate laws to variou situations. Every application of law compares the real status with the theory based on the law. The last part of this work evaluates the work of courts and the police and presents some amendments.
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