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Implementation of IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement in the Selected Business Unit
Vlčková, Veronika ; Střížová, Dana (referee) ; Křížová, Zuzana (advisor)
Bachelor´s thesis deals with the developments of fair value measurements rules and presentation of major changes in this field. The main objective is the international accounting standard IFRS 13 – Fair Value Measurement and its application in specific company. The analysis of long-term tangible assets is the cork of the work. A point is to show the revaluation impacts, eventually a reduction in the value of that asset in the financial statements. Subsequently, there are displayed risks to users of financial statements resulting from accounting information.
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Methods of Valuation of Fixed Assets in the Company
Válová, Věra ; Janáč, František (referee) ; Pernica, Martin (advisor)
The bachelor´s thesis is focuses on specification of methods of valuation of fixed assets in the company. The bachelor´s thesis describes especially methods in accounts, in taxes and compares influences, benefits and disadvantages in appreciating in Czech accounting regulations. The bachelor´s thesis specifies partly problems of valuation in historical costs and specifies possibilities according the International Financial Reporting Standards (IAS/IFRS).
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Real Estate Valuation of the recreation center of Zubří
Nečasová, Barbora ; Novák, Ivo (referee) ; Šmahel, Milan (advisor)
The diploma thesis "Valuation of property type resort" deals with both the development of a comprehensive register of all immovable property, forming part of the accessories and recreational area in “Zubří” and also with the valuation of these assets, which will result in the determination of prices that should be required when its sale. The issue of valuation is not easy and extends into several areas. The first part of this work, the theoretical part, focuses on the definition and clarification of basic terms as from the field of valuation same as the terms of the law and economics. It further, various valuation methods are described in more detail and these are then used in the practical part. At the beginning of the practical part the location of the real estate same as the results of a market analysis and data obtained from the local investigation are described briefly. The results of the valuation are evaluated and analyzed in more detail in the conclusion of the thesis.
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Property valuation type of summer camp
Šťastný, Miroslav ; Levstek (Bradáčová), Šárka (referee) ; Šmahel, Milan (advisor)
Diploma thesis “Property valuation type of summer camp” is focused on recording and valuation of all the immovable property, which are parts and outbuildings of summer camp near the Vranov dam. Theoretical part of this thesis deals with basic terminology and utilized valuation methods. Short locality characterization and relevant real estate market are described in the practical part. Main focus of the practical part is actual valuation of immovable property using methods described in theoretical part. After that, calculated and estimated prices are evaluated and analyzed.
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Stock Fundamental Analysis
Marek, Daniel ; Zerzánek, Ivan (referee) ; Sojka, Zdeněk (advisor)
This thesis deals with the fundamental analysis of the Pegas Nonwovens SA enterprise, on the basis of which it determines the intrinsic value of the shares. The thesis provides readers with theoretical information of the subject, and presents their practical use when analyzing a specific company. The fundamental analysis is divided into three parts: global, sectoral and financial analysis. In conclusion, the calculated intrinsic value of the shares is compared with their market price and investment recommendations are provided.
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Finanční Analýza a Ohodnocení Společnosti Lufthansa
Hamacek, Michaela Maria ; Brůna, Karel (advisor) ; Pour, Jiří (referee)
The aim of the thesis is to provide investors and other stakeholders with an approach how to calculate the fair value of a company and its stocks to make an investment decision. As stock market prices are influenced by many events, they rarely reflect the true underlying value of the company. The company investigated in this thesis is the German airline company Lufthansa. A strategic, a financial and a ratio analysis are performed before the fair value is assessed using the discounted cash flow method under three future scenarios. The analyses revealed a possible undervaluation of the company, which led to a buy recommendation for shares of Lufthansa.
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Legal and financial aspects od the de-merger of the corporation
Pavlíčková, Anna ; Kříž, Radim (advisor) ; Skálová, Jana (referee)
The aim of this master thesis is to describe the contemporary legislation and financial aspects of the de- mergers and spin offs of the corporation. The first chapter deals with the problematics of corporation transformations and the conditions of their realisation. The next chapter focuses on de-mergers and spin offs as such, their particular forms, on the project of de-merger as the principal legal act, on protection of stakeholders (creditors and debtors of the corporation) and other aspects. The third chapter analyses financial aspects of the corporation division. The attention is paid on the duty of preparing the financial statement and appraisement of assets and liabilities that go over to the successor corporation. The fourth part of this paper is devoted to the question of business valuation, the categories of the enterprise value and selected methods of its measurement. The fifth chapter describes the tax duties of the corporations participating on the de-merger (or spin off). The last part of this thesis is practical. It deals with de-mergers and spin offs of corporations, that were recorded into the Business Register in 2014. De-mergers and spin offs that were found during the analyses are sort by the location of the divided corporation, its legal form and other aspects.
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Measurement of balance sheet items
Medo, Martin ; Strouhal, Jiří (advisor) ; Slunčík, Peter (referee)
This thesis deals with measurement in financial accounting. First part is concerned with the regulation of accounting. After a quick insight into the importance of measurement, thesis defines measurement bases set out by the Czech accounting legislative and International financial reporting standards. Measurement bases are then applied on specific assets and liabilities in compliance with both the Czech accounting legislative and International financial reporting standards. Moreover, theoretical aspects of measurements are applied on particular problems. In conclusion, thesis sums up all the important aspects of measurement.
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Valuation of employee stock options in accordance with IFRS 2 at fair value basis
Červený, Martin ; Mařík, Miloš (advisor) ; Strouhal, Jiří (referee)
This master's thesis is dealing with the topic of employee stock options (ESOs), primarily with the valuation of ESOs in accordance with the accounting standard IFRS 2 at corresponding fair value basis. The goal of this thesis is a critical analysis of the standard mentioned, with respect to the conditions of the Czech Republic. The theoretical part comes with the basic characteristics of employee stock options and explains how the traditional option-valuation models can be modified for the purpose of ESOs valuation. It is also concerned with discussion about fundamental features of the fair value basis necessary for the valuation process. The essential part of this thesis is the critical analysis focusing on the rationality of accounting methods, disclosure requirements and also on a theoretically correct determination of model inputs. Critical analysis is followed by case study aimed on evaluation of an authentic option plan. The practical part also demonstrates advanced methods of valuation using the Black-Scholes and the binominal models as well as the Monte Carlo simulation. In the conclusion, I present proposals for changes of the IFRS 2. According to the results of the critical analysis, supported by case study, greatest shortcomings were identified in the disclosure requirements. Proposals for changes are aimed mainly on this problem.
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The role of the expert during squeeze-out
Rázlová, Aneta ; Kříž, Radim (advisor) ; Hásová, Jiřina (referee)
The squeeze-out has been introduced into Czech law in June 2005. Until now, 780 squeeze-outs have been executed, during that almost 22 billion CZK have been distributed among minority shareholders. The rights of different shareholders groups are in conflict during squeeze-out which makes the whole process quite controversial. Minority shareholders' basic right to participate in the company, which is usually accompanied by the profit participation right is taken from them. On the other side, the major shareholder gets the chance of more effective company governance or the chance to sell the company in the merger for much higher sale price. The whole process is honest only if the minority shareholders receive an appropriate compensation for the termination of their participation in the company.
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