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Specific language in Zliv in three generations
KODLOVÁ, Lucie
The aim of this dialectical bachelor thesis was to explore the specific dialects of the population in Zliv. This thesis includes a brief description of the town, its history, monuments and siginigicant people. To gain a comprehensive understanding, the author's theoretical part intends to determine the national language and linguistical disciplines such as dialectology, including the dialectical groups - lexikology and lexicography. The practical part demonstrates the methodology of research and the analysis of examined generations (the oldest, the middle, the youngest). Additionally, it introduces the dialectical glossary that was compiled in accordance with the collected materiál from the dialectical questionnaire. The words in the dialectical glossary are created by means of codified manuals, especially with the use of Czech language atlas (Českého jazykového atlasu) and bachelor thesis that are focused on the same dialect area.
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Analysis of Common Spoken Language in Kroměříž and its Surroundings
OBADALOVÁ, Radka
The aim of this bachelor thesis was to find and analyze the everyday speech of people living in Kroměříž and its surroundings. This thesis includes a brief description of the researched area and its history. The theoretical part focuses on the description of dialectology, the national language and the division of dialectical groups. The methodology of research is included in the practical part as well as the analyses of the everyday speech, which was achieved by the dialectical questionnare. The bachelor thesis is also accompannied by the source of literature used and other attachments
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Common spoken language in Boršov nad Vltavou
KARVÁNKOVÁ, Iva
The aim of this bachelor thesis was to determine and describe characteristic dialectal features in the everyday speech of respondents living in the village Boršov nad Vltavou. For this purpose, the recordings of respondents and their subsequent analysis, located in the practical part of the thesis, were used. In this part we can also find information about the current state of the vocabulary of the inhabitants of the village. The vocabulary questionnaire was completed by fifteen respondents and then analysed. In the theoretical part, the location, history and monuments of the village Boršov nad Vltavou located in southern Bohemia were presented. Furthermore, the thesis also contains a brief description of the Czech southwestern dialects.
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Trends in development of vocabulary in the youngest generation in Český Těšín
Hauerová, Agata ; Andrlová Fidlerová, Alena (advisor) ; Dittmann, Robert (referee)
This thesis is presenting actual state of vocabulary in common speech of the youngest generation in Český Těšín. The purpose of the research is to recognize and describe development and changes of word stock according to the research questionnare. The work includes theoretical part which elucidate charakteristics of main terms based on the review of the literature. The survey results are compared with state noticed in Český jazykový atlas and with sample of the oldest and middle generation. Key words: Český Těšín, dialectology, vocabulary, the youngest generation
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Lexical aspects of Cuban Spanish
Schumannová, Klára ; Čermák, Petr (advisor) ; Kratochvílová, Dana (referee)
(in English): The topic of the present thesis is the lexical aspects of Cuban Spanish, primarily the influence of other languages on its vocabulary. The theoretical part is dedicated to the historical and cultural circumstances of the history of the Cuban variant of Spanish, it briefly outlines the evolution of the Cuban lexicography and, most importantly, it pays attention to the impact of other languages: Spanish of the conquerors, Indian languages, African languages, French, English, Chinese and Russian on Cuban lexis. In addition, a short part of the thesis is dedicated to the sociolinguistic situation in Cuba. The theoretical background serves as the basis for the practical part of the thesis, in which the occurrence of selected lexical items in the linguistics corpora CREA, CORPES XXI and Araneum Hispanicum Maius is examined.
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Ways, Possibilities and Problems of Using Synchronic Czech and Slovak Anoikonymical Material in Historical Dialectology
Harvalík, Milan ; Valentová, I.
The research of anoikonyms (minor place names, in other terminologies also feature names, field names or microtoponyms) has recently attracted the attention of toponomasticians not only in Slavonic countries, but also worldwide. The aim of this paper is to show the possibilities and ways of using the synchronic anoikonymical material collected for Czech and Slovak minor place names dictionaries in historical dialectology. Given the specific functions of proper names, it is obvious that we cannot take the same approach to anoikonyms as to common nouns. For this reason, special attention is paid to differences in the methods of their dialectological and onomastic analyses. The considerations presented here are based on the study of Czech and Slovak proper names nevertheless, the authors hope that the results formulated in this paper can be applied in general.
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Do traditional Dialects still exist Today?
Kloferová, Stanislava
The main goal of the lecture is to ansver the guestion as to whether or not traditional dialects still exist in contemporary Czech. When we look at the situation of modern languages we can see the global tendency of slowly fading of dialects.\nThe lecturer will present maps taken from Czech Language Atlas. Attention will be focused on the striking differences in the perspective of Czech and Moravian speech. There are several types of differences, for example in vocabulary (překážet x zavazet) in word formation (slánka x solnička, líný x lenošný), in morphology (sršeň f. x sršeň m., kobliha f. x koblih m.) or in phonetics (mák x mak, lhát x lhat, moucha x mucha).
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