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Exekuce v praxi
Palásthy, Jozef ; Smrčka, Luboš (advisor) ; Schönfeld, Jaroslav (referee)
Bakalářská práce se prioritně snaží poskytnout nezasvěcenému občanovi pohled do světa exekucí a naznačit řešení jejich konkrétních případů. V teoretické části popisuje fungování exekučního procesu z pohledu zákona a v praktické části jsou uvedeny různé případy ze života. Cílem praktické části bylo zhodnotit svět exekucí jako takový a navrhnout řešení Katčinho problému.
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The Solution of Insolvency in Legislation of Malaysia
Holubová, Tereza ; Kotoučová, Jiřina (advisor) ; Kříž, Radim (referee)
This document characterizes the legislation of proceedings in insolvency law of Malaysia. Document begins with general introduction, which is centered on legal process and hierarchy of justice in Malaysia. The introduction is followed by the part where you can find information about laws which rule insolvency. The whole document deals with the comparison with Czech legislation. Reader can gain information about all proceedings in insolvency from the petition to order of discharge from debts. This document is divided into two big parts depending on the person of debtor. The document is focused on methods of resolution of insolvency.The document ends with practical part. The end deals with a project, which has helped to shorten the time of insolvency process in Malaysia. This part is completed with transparent schedules and graphs.
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The debts from a law, accounting and tax aspekt in a conditions of the Czech republic
RADOŠOVSKÁ, Šárka
From an economic point of view the claims mean a capital part of a company. They are a special part of intangible property and a treatment with them mean very complicated juristic, accounting and tax probems. The claim means a reason of creditor to urge to debitor a charge of definite engagement. Ever business subject can secure the discharge of the engagement by the help of a security instrument, for example of an advance, a right of lien, a penalty, a liability etc. When the claim will become after all these precautions the overdue claim, the creditor must face up to costs of their recovery, for example by the help of a forfaiting, a factoring, a eviction recovery, a bilateral cleaning of claims etc. The overdue claims we can depreciace or create discretionary entries on them under the rule of law or of bylaw. The company should realize all these facts and keep a general and consistent register of claims. The register is an objectives of this work.
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Bankruptcy in the Czech Republic and in the European Union
PAVLISOVÁ, Lucie
In economic and legal practice situations often occur when infringement of rights or neglect of duty can{\crq}t be sanctioned by common means of procedural law. The most typical example of this is when the debtor has liabilities towards a number of creditors and it isn{\crq}t within his power to fulfill them all. Such a situation is usually described as bankruptcy and it is solved in accordance with the Bankruptcy Act. Bankruptcy is considered to be the last resort of settlement of unfavourable financial and economic relations between the creditor and the debtor and it leads to the settlement of their property relations. The purpose and the aim of this procedure is to settle the liabilities towards the aggrieved parties, so that all creditors of one debtor which is in bankruptcy get as equal and just satisfaction as possible. Liquidation or reorganization of multinational companies which are in bankruptcy causes a whole range of legal complications. The expansion of multinational companies and also the considerable number of great bankruptcies with international effects has triggered a debate about the need of creating a system which would involve solving such situations in transnational context.
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The assets in the insolvency proceedings
Metzová, Nika ; Kotoučová, Jiřina (advisor) ; Kropáčová, Marie (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with the insolvency proceedings and mainly with the assets that play an important role in solving the insolvency of a debtor. The aim of this thesis is to provide comprehensive overview regarding the assets that will be used to discharge claims of the creditors and to inform about the range, the content and the way of disposal of the assets in the course of the proceedings. Furthermore, the thesis considers the possibilities of realizing the assets and satisfaction of creditors' claims from the profits of the realisation. For better apprehension the thesis includes also the exemplification and samples of practice of the courts.
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Debtors and Creditors
Hulešová, Anna ; Randáková, Monika (advisor)
The goal of my bachelor thesis is to introduce Debtor and Creditors to readers. This part of Accounting is too extensive so I will focus on the part of debtors and creditors resulting form the business connections. In every topical unit there are both teoretical and practical parts (accounting schematics and examples).
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Exaction an outstanding debts in banking
Hlouchová, Jaroslava ; Kotoučová, Jiřina (advisor) ; Švarc, Zbyněk (referee)
The Master thesis describes comprehensively all action of exaction an outstanding debts in banking since origin of defaulted credit up to execution. In the thesis the action of out of court exaction is briefly explained. Nevertheless, the main part of the thesis is takes heed of the judicial exaction. The thesis deals with the selected points at issue from the sphere of judicial trial, compares the judicial trial with the trial of arbitration in point of view their effectiveness. The thesis explains process of debt restructuring an outstanding debt and compares also types of executions. Conclusion of the thesis highlights a question of sale an outstanding debts and leave their management to collecting companies. The aim of the thesis is to provide a well-arranged instruction to banking institutions how to exact their outstanding debts effectively and bring the advantages and disadvantages of particular ways of exaction to attention. At the same time this thesis should be a contribution for public in order to become acquainted with the action of exaction an outstanding debts in banking.
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Bankruptcy and insolvency proceedings as a part of economical life
Filip, David ; Antoš, Ondřej (advisor) ; Vostrovská, Zdenka (referee)
This paper prologuizes the explanation of bankruptcy, its causes of bankruptcy and entailments. It outlines a history and evolution of the insolvency law and the necessity to modify it in the Czech Republic. It describes nowadays law form of the insolvency act in the Czech republic. It focuses on the reasons of releasing new insolvency law as a tool for market clearing. It distinguishes the role, bahaviour, protection and motivations of the subjects (debtors and creditors) who acts in the free -- market economy. In other part of paper it shows new forms of solving tools for bankruptcy and insolvency -- resurrection as a formal way and reorganization and discharge from debts as an informal way. The practical part includes the progress of bankruptcy through the use of statistics and charts and it illustrates connections between bankruptcy and financial depression. It analyses the description of the concrete company. It examines the contributions and deficiencies of the insolvency law.
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Mortgage Banking
Habrová, Marta ; Kovář, František (advisor) ; Votava, Libor (referee)
This bachelor work is focused on mortgages in the Czech Republic. Mortgages generally are described at the beginning of my work - their characteristics, properties and kinds. Approval procedure of mortgages is described in another part of work (from request for loan to mortgage repayment). Practical part of my work includes comparison of products of mortgage banks, which I made from the point of view of advantages for customers. This work deals with the theme of financial crisis in the mortgage market, which have started in the USA in 2008.
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The Role of Creditors during Insolvency Proceedings
Bartošová, Petra ; Randáková, Monika (advisor)
On 1st of January 2008 new Insolvency Act took an effect which have replaced the original Bankruptcy and Composition Law. New update should intencify the competence of the Creditor. And at this subject - their position in the Insolvency Proceedings this essay is concerned with. First part defines basic conception which comes with the new update, Accounts Receivables and Provisions for Bad and Doubtful Debts. In the next items is mentioned which demand is possible to meet during the Insolvency Proceedings; the way how Creditor assests his debt to the Creditor at the Insolvency and the form of Accounting audit.
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