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Norway as a part of EEA and its relations with EU
Kořínková, Kristýna ; Jiránková, Martina (advisor) ; Straková, Eliška (referee)
This thesis is to describe Norway's position in an European Economic Area, its influence on a trade with goods and services and also its relationships with EU influenced by a mutual cooperation. The first chapter describes Norway and its position in a world economy. The second chapter describes EEA specifically and defines Norwegian attitude towards European integration. And the last chapter analyses the influence of The Agreement on the European Economic Area from both an economic and cooperational point of view.
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The radiation exposure of the employers in Jachymov Spa
STRAKOVÁ, Eliška
Jáchymov radon spa, which is the subject of this bachelor thesis, uses, besides classic spa methods and balneological procedures, the radon water treatment. The main goal of this thesis is to get familiarised with the spa and empirically evaluate radiation exposure of spa employees. In the theoretical part, I define (theoretical basis) basic concepts, on which the problematics of this thesis is based. In another part I deal with the history of the spa complex, origin of therapeutic sources and their utilization. Also, as a part of this thesis, I mention illnesses, indicated for this type of treatment and clarify principles and effects on the basis of documentable research from literary sources. Because the thesis is focused on radiation exposure, in other chapters I deal with radiation protection and monitoring of doses (of radiation) of staff present in the spa. Practical part is focused on empirical quantitative research, aiming at statistical processing of data for development monitoring. The main idea is to process radiation exposure of employees in the timeframe of 26 years, between years 1991 - 2016. Furthermore to evaluate the development with closing general comparison of the processed results between spas, utilising radon water treatment and employees of uranium mines. Statistical processing shows that development of received doses is periodically fluctuating. The average value of effective dose was found to be 2,39 mSv in all employees with the highest possible received dose of 10,23 mSv per year. In case of equivalent dose to the skin was the average value 1,70 mSv per year. Despite the dose values being fairly high, it can not be said that radon spa employees exceed limits of radiation protection.
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Analysis of public procurement in chosen town
Straková, Eliška ; Maaytová, Alena (advisor) ; Gajdošová, Eva (referee)
The bachelor's thesis is dedicated to analysis of public procurement in Trebon. Firstly, the issue of public procurement in the Czech Republic is explained from the legal and economic perspective. The next chapter focuses on the budget of Trebon. In the third chapter, the analysis of public procurement is made and finally in the last chapter, the results are compared to the data about public procurement in the Czech Republic which have been analysed in the first chapter.
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The context of the economic crisis and the EU budget development during the period 2007–2012
Straková, Eliška ; Karpová, Eva (advisor) ; Němcová, Ingeborg (referee)
The aim of this master thesis is to analyze the relationship between the economic crisis and the financial perspective valid for the period 2007--2013. The first theoretical chapter presents the origin of economic crisis in the USA and its extension to Europe. Then the EU budget is described. The second chapter analyzes the influence of the economic crisis on the expenditure and the revenue side of the EU budget and on the EU budget reform. The third chapter summarizes the results. This part of the thesis shows also the influence of the economic crises on the new budget perspective after 2013.
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Position of Slovak Republic in the world economy
Kovaľová, Nikola ; Bič, Josef (advisor) ; Straková, Eliška (referee)
The aim of the bachelor thesis is to evaluate the rank of Slovakia within world economy's scope on the basis of outcomes resulting from international competitiveness yearbooks and also on basis of macroeconomic indicators. The bachelor thesis is divided into three stages, where the introductory part focuses on definition of competitiveness and structure of index. The second part deals with the competitiveness of Slovak republic and it 's position on competitiveness yearbooks. In the last chapter is processed the comparison between Slovak republic and the countries of The Visegrad Group.
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Balance of payments of Ireland in 1998-2013
Myslivečková, Petra ; Jiránková, Martina (advisor) ; Straková, Eliška (referee)
This bachelor thesis aims to map the development of the balance of payments of Ireland, and then analyse the shape of its external economic balance during 1998-2013. In theoretical part I will initially describe the concept and structure of the balance of payments, then I will characterize the shape of the external economic balance to lay down the foundation for the practical part of this thesis, which is divided into two parts. The first part will be devoted to the analysis of individual components of the balance of payments of Ireland during 1998-2013, followed by the second part where I analyse the shape of its external economic balance through the significant balances of BoP in the context of world economy.
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USA and the energy revolution of shale gas
Bednaříková, Markéta ; Bič, Josef (advisor) ; Straková, Eliška (referee)
The thesis refers to the extraction of unconventional shale gas, which is one of the most discussed topics of last few years. It was not considered to be profitable until the end of the 20th century. What made the extraction cost-effective was the combination of hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling. While the first chapter characterize the shale gas and informs about the historical development, the second chapter aims at the economic impacts. Falling price of gas caused by the overproduction decreases the costs of enterprises and expenditures of households. The unemployment declines too. The third chapter describes the view into the future and utilization of shale gas in energetics, because the cheap gas makes the electricity production cost less. Then the possibility of gas export will be considered. Shale gas is nowhere extracted as much as in the USA. Therefore, it could be exported abroad. However, the exports of LNG could increase the value of dollar, which could badly affect the exporters of American products.
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The public debt of of selected advanced economies in the context of monetary and fiscal policy
Straka, Samuel ; Hnát, Pavel (advisor) ; Straková, Eliška (referee)
The thesis focuses on the issue of public debt in developed countries with the emphasis on monetary and fiscal policies. It offers the theoretical background of public debt with the special insight into the debt build-up, its forms and methods of the debt financing. It also takes into consideration the threats and consequences linked with the public debt. The author provides practical examples of debt-related events among developed countries throughout the history and presents the comparison of attitudes to public debt among selected developed countries. Firstly, the conditions leading to indebtedness are compared and analyzed. Secondly, attitudes to incurred debt and methods of debt reduction are compared. At the end of the thesis recommendations of methods of reducing debt are presented.
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The impact of the economic crisis on the labour market of Spain
Klatovcová, Tereza ; Hnát, Pavel (advisor) ; Straková, Eliška (referee)
This thesis follows the economic crisis in Spain and its impact on the labour market. The work also includes information about the total course of the crisis, since its inception, subsequent climax to its subsidence . The thesis includes information on anti-crisis measures adopted by the government in order to improve the economic situation of Spain. It is focused on a detailed analysis of the labour market, which is characterized by major structural problems and high unemployment. The aim is to evaluate the issue of crisis, how it has reflected on the labour market and to find whether the government's fight against the crisis and high unemployment has been effective. The work also includes the evaluation of questionnaire survey, which captures the view of the Spanish population of the time of crisis in their country.
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The EU financial framework 2007–2013
Straková, Eliška ; Karpová, Eva (advisor) ; Bič, Josef (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with the budget of the European Union, concretely with the EU financial framework 2007-2013. The first chapter defines general concepts and characteristics connected with the EU budget issue. The second chapter focuses on the present financial framework. EU budget expenditures and revenues are described in detail, namely in terms of individual expenditure policies and sources of revenue. The EU priority objectives for this period are mentioned. The third chapter gradually goes over to problems of the present financial framework. Above all this chapter speaks about the budget reform that began in this period. The end of the bachelor thesis outlines the possible development of the EU budgetary policy in the following financial period.
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