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Evaluation of Patients Satisfaction in the Hospital for Substance-Related disorders in Nechanice for the Purposes of Transformation as a Part of the Reform of Psychiatry
Dobiáš, Jakub ; Vacek, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Petruželka, Benjamin (referee)
Introduction Nechanice's Addictive Disease Treatment Center enters the process of transformation as part of the psychiatric reform. In contrast to other psychiatric hospitals, reform will not lead to a reduction in beds in this facility, but in line with the Deinstitutionalization project, the hospital aims to transform the treatment towards patients. Formulation of aims, methodology Evaluation of patient satisfaction has been carried out in connection with the transformation objectives. The aim of the research was to gain information related to the patient's view of the hospital and the provided medical care. The data will be available to the transformation team as a guideline for optimizing the transformation process. The research was carried out in qualitative form, the data collection was carried out by the method of semi-structured interview. The research group consisted of six patients with different lengths of stay and type of treatment. Three respondents were men and three women. Principal results Patients appreciate the facilities of the hospital for their properties - spaciousness and luminosity. As sufficient, they consider the range of equipment, including the rooms, but criticize the poor technical condition of windows, equipment for leisure activities and obsolescence of inventory in...
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Use of addictive substances by homeless people
Kubíková, Kristýna ; Barták, Miroslav (advisor) ; Petruželka, Benjamin (referee)
The thesis is focus on the issue of homelessness in the context of the usage of addictive substances. The aim of this thesis was to analyse links between addiction's behaviour and homelessness. And, to recommend suitable and effective tools for re-socialization of homeless people in accordance with the study results. The research was developed at the turn of the years 2017/2018 in the form of extensive questionnaire survey within the group of homeless people in the Prague city. The research included 300 participants. The methods of the data collection were the structured questionnaire. The research used common statistical techniques. The survey population was selected according to the methods of non-probability purposing sampling. The survey showed alarming information - 65 % of all participants within the homeless people are problematic users of alcohol and drugs. According to the research, homelessness determined the usage of addictive substances, as well as it is the consequence of that. One of the common characteristics of the homeless problematic users of addictive substances is the childhood, or at least the half of the childhood spent in the children's home, or in another diagnostic or detention centre. Half of the participants were imprisoned. The research showed that imprisonment and...
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"Drug handling" in Prague and Frankfurt: questioning the horizons of secondary, qualitative, inter-national and inter-lingual research
Petruželka, Benjamin ; Buriánek, Jiří (advisor) ; Mlynář, Jakub (referee)
This master thesis has two major purposes. First purpose of this master thesis is to discuss qualitative and comparative approach to analysis, qualitative data (re)use, and their combination because, in recent years, these approaches have become increasingly important in the discourse of social sciences being related to the contemporary methodological discussions. The other purpose of this master thesis is to introduce the example of comparative (re)use of qualitative data because data (re)use is rather low and the example of this approach will contribute to its development. I discuss the application of this combination on the example of the membership categorization analysis that was focused on the comparison of member categories use by "drug dealers" in Prague and Frankfurt. The analysis revealed similarities as well as differences in the local production of member categories. The similar use of member categories and their predicates is based in the similar occasion (research interview) and in the similar social situation of interviewees (educated, not penalized). Furthermore, the similar use of categories suggests that, in both cases, the omnirelevant member category of drug dealer is relevant and have similar meanings. In order to sustain their identity as a legitimate members of society, interviewees...
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Evaluation of internet websites of the regional anti-drug coordinators: Creation and pilot study of tools with the focus on addictology
Kočvarová, Linda ; Gabrhelík, Roman (advisor) ; Petruželka, Benjamin (referee)
Background: These days, web pages are one of the main communication instruments for transmitting information and not just in the addictology field. Goals: Main purpose of the thesis is to characterize and compare a quality of chosen web pages from area of communication and anti-drug policy, specifically web pages of region anti-drug coordinators. Therefore the organization which are authorized to coordinate anti-drug problematic can compare and evaluate quality of their web pages and have a chance to improve. Methods: After literary research it was created series of criteria (incl. example values and points scale) for proper evaluating the web pages quality. Criteria were categorized into 7 areas (content, security, friendliness, webdesign, communication, functionality, popularity). Also there were created evaluation forms for each of the area. After collecting all data, the results were discussed and evaluated. For determination of the winners it was used a multi-criteria evaluation of variants. Therefore, there were set and filled criteria matrix (for comparison) and preferential matrix (for assessment criteria scale) for each of the area. For setting an evaluation criteria value it was chosen a method of pairwise comparison. Sample: For evaluation it was chosen 14 web pages of regional anti-drug...
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Dealers and the drug distribution
Petruželka, Benjamin ; Buriánek, Jiří (advisor) ; Lupač, Petr (referee)
The goal of this paper is to classify and explore type of drug dealers. They can be defined through their affiliation to bohemian youth culture, club culture and "middle class" membership, they typically have a college or university degree and they are under 30 years of age. Data have been gathered and analyzed according to qualitative metodology standards. The central category is so called "provar" (code in vivo), the notion describes the situation of comming out or revelation of the drug dealing participation to public. The situation has a signifiant effect on their carriers. Experience of the social control, may under certain circumstances cause a reconsideration of their activities. Dealers perceive "provar" especially as a personal security threat making them develop strategies for handling such situations, to prevent them from happening. These findings are set in broader context of society. Keywords: drug, dealer, distribution
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