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Case report of physiotherapeutic care for a patient diagnosed with Implantation of TEP genus l dx.
Pathyová, Viktorie ; Nováková, Tereza (advisor) ; Strašáková, Anežka (referee)
Author: Viktorie Pathyová Title: Case report of physiotherapeutic care for a patient diagnosed with implantation of TEP genus I. dx. Objectives: The aim of this bachelor's thesis is a detailed special part, which is a case report of physiotherapeutic care for a patient after surgery of a total endoprosthesis of the right knee joint. Its processing took place during continuous professional practice at the Malvazinky rehabilitation clinic in the inpatient department. Part of the work is also a general part, which deals with a comprehensive theoretical introduction to this diagnosis. Methods: All the methods used in the bachelor's thesis were part of the physiotherapy curriculum during 3 years of study at FTVS. Results: The patient's health improved after the applied therapy, so it can be concluded that the chosen therapy was effective. Keywords: knee joint, total endoprosthesis, gonarthrosis, physiotherapy
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A case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with a diagnosis of total hip endoprosthesis
Klíma, Jiří ; Ragulová, Michaela (advisor) ; Nováková, Tereza (referee)
Author: Jiří Klíma Title: A case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with a diagnosis of total hip endoprosthesis Objectives: The objective of this Bachelor's thesis is to review a case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with a diagnosis of total hip endoprosthesis and become acquainted with this diagnosis from a theoretical point of view. Methods: A case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of the patient was produced during practise in the Malvazinky Rehabilitation Clinic from the 11th of January to 5th of February 2021. It included anamnesis, initial kinesiological examination, both short-term and long-term physiotherapy plans, 14 physiotherapy sessions, a final kinesiological examination and an evaluation of the effect of therapy. Results: Physical condition of the patient was improved. The postoperative oedema was reduced and condition of soft tissue around the scar was improved. The range of flexion, extension and abduction of the operated hip joint increased. Flexors, extensors and abductors have been strengthened. Keywords: physiotherapy, rehabilitation, case study, endoprosthesis, coxarthrosis, hip joint
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The effect of instrumental lymphatic drainage of the lower limbs on postural stability in patients with unilateral lymphedema
Nechvátalová, Klára ; Nováková, Tereza (advisor) ; Stupková, Michaela (referee)
Title: The effect of instrumental lymphatic drainage of the lower limbs on postural stability in patients with unilateral lymphedema. Aims: The main aim of this study is to asses the effect of instrumental lymphatic drainage on the static and dynamic postural stability in people with unilateral lymphedema of the lower extremities. Summary: The study was done in October 2020. Due to the epidemiological situation around the Covid-19 pandemic, 13 probands aged 30-80 years were included in the study. The circumferences of the lower limbs were measured before and after the application of instrumental lymphatic drainage. The postural stability of the probands was tested on the ProKin252 posturograph with the following tests: Stability Compared Double Stance, Limits of Stability and Balance Both Feet. Measurements by these tests were performed before and after instrumental lymphatic drainage intervention, which lasted 50 minutes. Lower limb circumference results were written into recording sheets and test results were downloaded from the patient's file in PDF format. Final data were processed using LibreOffice Calc and SciPy library tools. To calculate differences, the following statistical methods were used: Shapiro-Wilk test, Student's T-test and Wilkoxon paired sequence test. We used Fisher's exact...
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Detection of Signs of Fatigue in Functional Tests in Healthy Population by OpenPose
Skalová, Tereza ; Nováková, Tereza (advisor) ; Šorfová, Monika (referee)
Title: Detection of Signs of Fatigue in Functional Tests in Healthy Population by OpenPose Objectives: The aim of this study is if the OpenPose system can detect changes in range of motion and unwanted movements of other segments in repetitive a full arm abduction test with weight and a single leg stance based on comparation of changes in angles and relative distances between first and last seconds of the movement. Methods: This pilot study was dedicated to healthy people between 18 and 65 years. A video recording was made within an intervention while subjects were doing a full arm abduction test with weight and a single leg stance until the maximum endurance. Videorecording was processed by the OpenPose software which detects human movements base on algorithm without using a physical markers. Key point combinations (markers) were defined to obtain information about changes in movement and posture (angles, relative distances). Basic statistical measurements were done and compared between first and last seconds of the movement. Temporospatial data were collected to reach the results. Results: Almost all differences in key point combinations to detect arm abduction movement were evaluated as statistically significant. Changes in single leg stance were usually evaluated as not statistically...
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Ranges of joint mobility in the hip and ankle joints and evaluation of flat feet on a podoscope when finding hallux valgus in classical ballet dancers
Hlobilová, Magdaléna ; Nováková, Tereza (advisor) ; Maršáková, Kateřina (referee)
Title: Ranges of joint mobility in the hip and ankle joints and evaluation of flat feet on a podoscope when finding hallux valgus in classical ballet dancers Objectives: The aim of this thesis is to evaluate if selected parameters: passive range of motion (ROM) of rotations in hip joints, Q angle, passive range of motion of plantar flexion in ankle joints and the foot index are connected with the finding of hallux valgus (HV) diagnose. These factors will be compared between two groups of ballet dancers, one with HV and one without the HV diagnose. Methods: This observational case control study involved 30 probands between the age of 20-40 years. The experimental group consisted of classical ballet dances with the HV angle (HVA) >15ř at least on one foot (n1 = 19), in the control group were classical ballet dancers with the HVA <15ř bilaterally (n2 = 11). The HVA, ROM of the rotations in the hip joints, ROM of the plantar flexion in the ankle joints and Q angle were measured by a goniometer. The plantogram was captured by a photograph of the foot while standing on a podoscope and then it was evaluated by the Sztriter-Godunov method. Analysis of the data was done in R software by means of a Welch's Two-Sample t-Test and the correlation was given by Pearson's Correlation Coefficient. Results: Contrary...
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Work related musculoskeletal disorders in professional ballet dancers
Stibor, Eva ; Nováková, Tereza (advisor) ; Maršáková, Kateřina (referee)
Thesis title: Work related musculoskeletal disorders in professional ballet dancers Objective: The high demands of the ballet dancers' profession are reflected especially within the individual dancer's musculoskeletal body system which is repeatedly exposed to a physical load that is specific for classical dance. The objective of this thesis is to find out what are the work related musculoskeletal disorders ("WRMD") in dancers who work in the Czech Republic, what risk factors prevail and which preventive strategies are applied to avoid the occurrence of WRMD. Methods: The stated objective was achieved by means of a questionnaire survey, during which randomly selected women/young adults with vocational training in ballet who are/were professional ballet dancers voluntarily filled in a questionnaire. In total, 56 ballet dancers within the region of the Czech Republic took part in this survey. The questionnaire consisted of open and closed questions and its conception was based on the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire ("NMQ"), with selected questions adapted to the specifics of the ballet profession. The first part of the questionnaire consisted of questions related to sociodemographic data, the next part aimed to gather data on the musculoskeletal disorders suffered and preventive strategies...
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Evaluation of the range of motion of the upper limbs using the OpenPose program
Sýkorová, Michaela ; Nováková, Tereza (advisor) ; Šorfová, Monika (referee)
Title: Evaluation of the range of motion of the upper limbs using the OpenPose program Objectives: The aim of the work was to determine whether it is possible to use the OpenPose program as a tool for measuring upper limb range of motion, highlight OpenPose limits and consider whether the program could be used for evaluation in clinical practise or as part of telerehabiliation in the future. Methods: 48 probands participated in the research. Participants were intentionally selected from healthy population due to the nature of the work. Each participant was measured in 6 different positions while lying on a lounger. Measurements were taken bilaterally. A total of 14 different angles of shoulder and elbow were measured. These were maximum flexion of the elbow joint, flexion of the arm with flexion of the elbow, flexion of the arm, internal and external rotation of the arm and extension of the arm. Data were collected using a standardised examination method using a goniometer and a video recording. Video recordings were later used in the OpenPose program for angle evaluation. Finally, the results of both methods were compared. Results: 8 out of total 14 measured angles of shoulder and elbow were excluded based on evaluation criteria. Values with average difference between both examiner's results...
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