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Petr Damian. Certamen spirituale.
Matějek, Marek ; Kohut, Pavel Vojtěch (referee) ; Ventura, Václav (referee)
RIASSUNTO MATĚJEK, Marek: Pier Damiani. Certamen spirituale. La licenza di teologia spirituale Ľargomento centrale della mia licenza è ľanalisi delle lettere e scritture di Pier Damiani e della vita monastica da lui praticata a Fonte Avellana. Fin dalľinizio del cristianesimo esistettero cristiani che si ritiravano in luoghi solitari per dedicarsi interamente alla contemplazione. Questa forma di vita religiosa è testimoniata per la prima volta in Egitto, nel 3. secolo. La vita eremitica si diffuse in Occidente grazie a sanťAtanasio e a san Girolamo. Dal 4. secolo troviamo eremiti in Africa e in Europa. Nelľ11. secolo furono fondati ordini religiosi di eremiti. Nella mia licenza ho cercato di identificare ľorigine della idea eremitica e lo sviluppo progressivo fino ai giorni della riforma Gregoriana. Pier Damiani è nato a Ravenna da agiata famiglia. Lui viene in custodia da un suo fratello maggiore di nome Damiano, che si preoccupò della sua educazione. I suoi studi furono fatti dapprima a Ravenna, poi a Faenza e infine a Parma, dove studiò filosofia e retorica. Nel 1034 era professore nelle arti del trivio e del quadrivio, ma nonostante cercò la solitudine per praticare la sua devozione verso Dio. Da qui si fece monaco. Nel 1042 è a San Vincenzo al Furlo, dove scrive la Vita Romualdi e nel 1043 venne eletto...
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Educational Contribution of The Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools in Svatý Jan pod Skalou
Valentová, Radka ; Matějek, Marek (advisor) ; Eliáš, Vojtěch (referee)
The thesis entitled "Educational Contribution of The Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools in Svatý Jan pod Skalou (Saint John under the Cliff)" addresses the issues of the institute's history, arrival of the brothers, their activities and their specific contribution in the field of education both in Bohemia and Moravia. The thesis captures the history of the former Benedictine monastery edifice, emergence of the Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools, life of Saint John Baptist de la Salle, didactic principles of the Brothers' ways of teaching and life of student teachers in the Teachers Institute in Svatý Jan pod Skalou. The thesis contains a large appendix with information on the running of the school and some teaching methods actively used in practice. The thesis draws - apart from other resources - upon the Saint John's College archive, Saint John's Journal and upon a unique testimony of the Institute's living graduate Jan Mazanec. Key words: Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools Teachers Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools in Svatý Jan pod Skalou Student teacher Jan Mazanec Training school in Svatý Jan pod Skalou Saint John's Journal
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Development of the situation in the teaching of Religion and the preparation for sacraments in Příbram in 1991-2006
Švarc, Pavel ; Eliáš, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Matějek, Marek (referee)
Development of the situation of religion teaching and preparation for sacraments in Příbram in 1991-2006 The thesis deals with the development of Příbram town from the earliest beginings up to present times, particularly the specific conditions given by natural wealth and secular tradition of the general conditions of its population culture. The autor takes notes in particular of the religious aspect of the city in the second part (the ancient seat of the Prague archbishops, famous place of pilgrimage, one of the odest religious as well as vocational education centres), its manifestations in time up to the present, especially with an emphasis on the teaching of religion in modern after-revolution times. Concluding part of the thesis includes the calculation of trends in this area and an outline of possible solutions to the current less favourable situation. Key words: Příbram - development - education - teaching - religion
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The Training School for Girls in Chrudim (1894-1940)
Novoměstská, Věra ; Matějek, Marek (advisor) ; Eliáš, Vojtěch (referee)
Author: Věra Novoměstská (S. Anežka OSF) Institution: Catholic Theological Faculty of the Charles University in Prague Name of the work: The Training School for Girls in Chrudim (1894-1940) Number of pages: 57 Number of supplement: 13 Number of literary works used: 29 Number of sources used: 10 Number of characters: 130,815 Key words: church education, education of girls, School Sisters of St. Francis, training school, education history. Summary: This work describes the education of girls in the Czech lands during the 19th century and the first half of the 20th century with emphasis on the discussion of secondary education of schools for girls operated by church related institutions. Within this work the history of the Congregation of the School Sisters of St. Francis and its educational activities are described. One of its institutions, the Training School for Girls in Chrudim, including its history, teachers and educational methods is described in detail.
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A quantitative analysis of the series of history textbooks for elementary schools
Machálik, Rudolf ; Eliáš, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Matějek, Marek (referee)
Annotacion Rudolf Machálik: A quantitative analysis of a line of history textbooks for elementary schools, Prague 2010, 42 pages. Bachelor thesis. The intention of this thesis was to analyze the chosen history textbooks as to their content - what topics they cover, in what amount and in what order. The textbook is supposed to be interesting and gripping in order to be beneficial for the reader in the sense of being a source of new knowledge instead of being just a pile of accumulated information. In spite of the fact that these textbooks were published in 1991 they are didactically flawless - the texts are not too extensive and lots of auxiliary materials are used. I also shortly wrote about the authors. In analyzing the content of the textbooks I followed the sequence of the topics, the number of chapters and subchapters, the number of tables and charts and the way the authors used and formulated questions. The use of colors to highlight key words can be counted to their credit as it helps the reader to find an easy way through the text. I examined the high number of pictures and their character, the time lines and photographs. I also analyzed the range of materials and texts with the Christian context and their amount using the method of computation of the proportional representation of these topics on...
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The Congregation of the Sisters of Mercy of St. Borromeo in the Era of the Totalitarian Regime in Czechoslovakia
Kekulová, Václava ; Matějek, Marek (advisor) ; Eliáš, Vojtěch (referee)
Resumé Title: The Congregation of the Sisters of Mercy of St. Borromeo in era of totalitarian regime in Czechoslovakia Keywords: Congregation, sisters Caroli Borromeo, persecution, totality, processes The main topic of this thesis is the situation of the Congregation of the Sisters of Mercy of St. Borromeo in the 50's in communist Czechoslovakia. There is description of relationship between ecclesia and the totalitarian regime with accent on the Congregation. The Congregation was founded after the Thirty Years War in France. Its work was helping poor and ill people. During 19th century the sisters of Congregation have come into Bohemia and founded the Hospital under the Petřín hill. Their useful work was influenced by policy situation. After The Second World War some sisters had to leave Czechosovakia. But the heaviest situation came after the win of communism in Czechoslovakia. The regime wanted total liquidation of the Congregation. In spite of sister's work with ill people began persecution - taking property (including buildings of monasteries), heavy work of sisters in factories and first of all great artificial processes. One of them was concerned superioress of Congregation at that time. Better situation came in the 60's.
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Kindergarten in Prague with links to the Roman-catholic Church
Kaucká, Jitka ; Eliáš, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Matějek, Marek (referee)
Author: Jitka Kaucká Institution: Catholic Theological Faculty of the Charles University in Prague Name of the work: Kindergarten in Prague with links to the Roman-catholic Church Number of pages: 62 Number of supplement: 5 Number of literary works used: 43 Number of characters: 135 901 Key words: kindergarten, preschool age, child, preschool education, Roman-catholic Church Summary: This bachelor work consists of three main parts. Its chief aim is to introduce the kindergarten in Prague with links to the Roman-catholic Church. In the first chapter, there is drawn up the characteristic profile of child of preschool age and is focused on the physical, psychical and religious development of child. The item of the second part is the analysis of preschool education in preschool institutions. The third part devotes to the kindergarten in Prague founded by Prague archbishopric and other church founders. ZUSAMMENFASSUNG Autor: Jitka Kaucká Institution: Die Katholische Theologische Fakultät der Karlsuniversität in Prag Name der Arbeit: Kindergarten in Prag in der Verbindung mit der Römisch-katholischen Kirche Anzahl der Seiten: 62 Anzahl der Beilagen: 5 Anzahl der verwendenden Titel der literarischen Werken: 43 Anzahl der Schriftzeichen: 135 901 Schlüsselwörter: Kindergarten, Vorschulalter, Kind,...
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The positive influence of Christian environment and its impact on children's lifes
Machancová, Věra ; Matějek, Marek (advisor) ; Eliáš, Vojtěch (referee)
Author: Věra Machancová Institution: Catholic Theological Faculty of the Charles University in Prague Title of the work: The Positive Influence of Christian Environment and its Impact on Children's Lives Number of pages: 50 Number of literary works used: 21 Number of characters: 89,569 Key words: Child, development, family, christian environment, God's love Summary: The work deals with the influence of Christian environment on the pre-school child's life. It gives a brief description of the stages of the child's development from the birth up to the age of 6. It goes on to give a more detailed description of some representative areas of Christian and secular environment, such as the Christian family, the Church, the consumer way of life, the Christian kindergarten, etc., and their specific influence on the child. The work also makes an attempt to find out whether these areas influence the child in a positive or in a negative way and how they can stimulate the child to form a positive attitude towards life and faith.
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Teaching of Religion in the Parish Zbraslav in Years 1985 - 2009
Frankl, Pavel ; Eliáš, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Matějek, Marek (referee)
RESUME THE TEACHING OF RELIGION IN THE PARISH ZBRASLAV BETWEEN THE YEARS 1985 -2010 The main goal of this theme was to descripe and analyze the teaching of religion in the parish Zbraslav between the years 1985 -2009. In the 1980s, the teaching was done by pastor, since 1992 by laic. From the research done in the elementary school in Zbraslav I found out that in 1980, the lessons of religion were visited by 13 - 17 % of schoolchildren, in the 1990s, by more than 30 % of schoolchildren. In the beginning of 21.century the interest falls slowly down during each year. There is a surprising detection from year 2009, it is the fact that the attendence in the lessons of religion in elementary school is as poor as in time of communism. The drop of interest is mainly caused by decrease of catholics in the parish and also by general meaning, that it is enough to visit the lessons of religion only until the time, the child takes firstly the sacrament of Holy Communion.
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Religion as a part of the national identity
Vlna, Václav ; Opatrný, Aleš (advisor) ; Matějek, Marek (referee)
The dissertation Religion as Part of the National Identity is compiled at the Faculty of Theology. Since this is not a subject that is strictly theological (it is mainly sociological, historical and political), the work is nothing more than a theological contribution to the subject. This is presented mainly in the third part of the work. The first part involves general theoretical preparation of the subject. Individual social science disciplines that are to contribute to the subject are briefly described; the terms "identity," "identification," "religion" and "nation" are then defined. The term "nation" is defined in the greatest detail. Terms related to "nation" are defined: race, tribe, clan, state, people, civilization, nationalism, homeland, patriotism and national identity. The specification of "nation" is accompanied by a summary of various definitions, and for a greater understanding of "nation" the work addresses the history and genesis of nations and presents a categorization of nations. The individual elements of national identity are discussed. The second part of the work presents the results of two sociological surveys. The third part of the work addresses the subject from the perspective of theology. The nation's attitude toward the Bible and the teachings of the Church are especially...
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