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Kinesiological overview of evaluation methods of sprinting and hurdling in track and field.
Sachová, Zuzana ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Feher, Jan (referee)
Title Kinesiological overview of evaluation methods of sprinting and hurdling in track and field. Objectives The objective of this thesis was to analyse the possibilities of kinesiological evaluation as described in the literature, especially with regard to understand sprinting and hurdling in track and field; to familiarize myself with the possibilities of a complete evaluation of sprinting and hurdling, and then to try to raise a kinesiograph of the movements of a hurdler in intentionally selected photosequences. Methods This thesis is focused on the possibilities of kineological evaluation of sprinting and hurdling in track and field. It's based on a review of selected scientific publications about human motion system, general kinesiology, kinesiology of pelvis and lower limbs, descriptions and techniques of sprinting and hurdling and special kinesiology of sprinting and hurdling in track and field. Furthermore, indirect observation and watching videos of top hurdlers in motion were also used for the selection of intentional photosequences to attempt a kinesiological evaluation of hurdling. Results Through relevant scientific publications - 71 published on print and 9 on electronic media - I realised that kinesiological evaluation of sprinting and especially of hurdling is very difficult and...
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Sprinter's training analysis
Vostatková, Pavlína ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Feher, Jan (referee)
Thema works: Sprinter's training analysis Student: Pavlína Vostatková Supervisor: Dr. Alex Kaplan, Ph.D. Aims: The analysis of the sprinter's training process based on the annual training cycle (RTC) in terms of methodological procedure, how to use the resources of special training indicators (STU), their volume and intensification of applications in various stages of sports training. Comparison of uniform training system and recommendations for sprinters of comparable level of performance with the reality of comprehensive evaluation of the training program of selected sprinter. Methodology: The content analysis of training diary was used as a method of the thesis.We obtained and reviewed selected general training indicators (OTU) and STU for sprinters in athletics from the training diary. In OTU section we focused on volume of training days and training units while total loadtime and number of days of training restrictions due to medical disability. InSTU, we focused especially on the development of acceleration and maximum speed (totalvolume in km), the development of speed endurance (km) development of dynamic forces through running with load (km), further bouncing I and II (evaluated in number of repetitions) and strengthening with the load above 20% of the body weight(estimated in t onnes)....
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Analysis of a training load for 400 meter hurdles race.
Jakoubek, Jiří ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Vindušková, Jitka (referee)
Title of bachelor thesis: Analysis of a training load for 400 meter hurdles race. Elaborated: Jiri Jakoubek Supervisor: PhDr. Ales Kaplan, Ph.D. Aim of the thesis: The aim of this thesis is to elaborate content analysis of training load and to compare universal and special training indicators during two consecutive annual training cycles, specifically during the 2009 - 2010 and 2010 - 2011 annual training cycles at 400 meter hurdles race. Methodology: Data for the practical part of the thesis were obtained by using quantitative content analysis method, which means that individual special as well as universal training indicators were acquired from personal training diaries. Those indicators were then evaluated according to intensity level, rest interval and classification into periods of annual training cycle. For quantitative comparison, indicators of workload were divided into universal and special ones. Results: Very important influencing factor of performance progress at 400 meter hurdles race is increased number of stretches for most specific training indicators, especially in the endurance part. However, huge increase of workload in 2011 in this also resulted in overstrain of an athlete that is obvious from detailed analysis of individual microcycles. Training volume was emphasized during...
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Pedagogical evaluation of the annual training program 800m runner in 2010 and 2011.
Novák, Michal ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Vindušková, Jitka (referee)
Name of the thesis: Pedagogical evaluation of the annual training program 800m runner in 2010 and 2011. Author: Bc. Michal Novák Tutor: odb. as. Aleš Kaplan Aims of the thesis: A descriptive analysis of a two years-long training cycles from the perspective of the different training means, load characteristics and the relations between the sport performance and its efficiency. Methodology: In this thesis the method of pedagogical evaluation using the qualitative analysis of the training documents was applied. Results: Using tempo and special endurance throughout the racing season was achieved maximum efficiency in both monitored zones. Despite his health problems, the racer achieved his personal bests during the second season (2011), which was reached by improving the section of his speed and very through rehabilitation, which facilitated his quick comeback after the injury Key words: pedagogical evaluation, qualitative analysis, 800m run, general training index, special training index
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Heptathle's Training. Autoanalysis of performance development and training.
Klučinová, Eliška ; Vindušková, Jitka (advisor) ; Kaplan, Aleš (referee)
HEPTATHLONIST'S TRAINING Objectives: The main objective of this work is to evaluate my performance development in relation to the training completed. The second objective is to find opportunities for further performance enhancement. Tasks: Analysis and evaluation of the performance development and training volume based on the training diary data. Analysis and evaluation of the technique of single disciplines in combined events using video recordings and kinograms. Methods: This work uses methods of analysis and comparison. Results: The analysis of the performance development since 2003 discloses a gradual increase in performance in relation to the training completed. My strongest disciplines in heptathlon proved to be high jump, javelin throw and 800m run. The training analysis suggests further possibilities in performance enhancement. In particular it involves the development of technical skills in hurdle race, shot put, long jump and javelin. Further the development of physical condition, especially the explosive power, special force and speed. Keywords: Heptathlon, performance, training, sport technique, training indicators
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The application of breathing training in female runner ̓ s preparation
Markvartová, Adéla ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Vindušková, Jitka (referee)
Tittle: preparation Student: Adé M kv vá Supervisor: P D . A š K , P .D. Consulting: P d d d influence on actual condition of the female runner. Methods: work is made as a case study. The subjekt of this work one person, who was training respiratory muscles with POWERbreathe system during one month (31.10. - 30.11. 2012). The subjekt was also undergoing monthly running programme and observation of body composition. Results: This is my own intraindividual observation, so I admit, that there could be possible distortion . I ' k . I found out, that in one mezocycle, respiratory muscle became stronger and efficiency of the respiratory system was higher. In addition the basic anthropomethric data was changing, but I d d ' weight, active body mass or body fat. During the reaserch there was no change of trainig parameters. Key words: athletic training, running preparation, endurance, breathing training, POWERbreathe, actual condition
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Use of athletic training equipment in fire sport
Mikulová, Miroslava ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Vindušková, Jitka (referee)
Thema works: Use of athletic training equipment in fire sport Student: Miroslava Mikulová Supervisor: odb. as. Aleš Kaplan Aims: The aim of this work is based on a questionnaire survey to determine the use of special introductory athletic training and other resources in fire sport for both professional and volunteer firefighters. Methodology: The data that was necessary to write a thesis, I have gained through non-standardized anonymous questionnaire created for both professional and volunteer firefighters competing in the sport. Results: The results of the thesis is confirmed by survey (n = 95 respondents, n = 36 professional firefighters and n = 59 volunteer firefighters), the athletic training resources are in fitness training fire sport used for both professional and also volunteer firefighters. In total 80% of respondents classified in fitness training athletic training exercises. Key words: fire sport, fitness training, speed, strength, endurance, coordination, agility
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Movement activity in children with ADHD: Literature review
Mečířová, Martina ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Feher, Jan (referee)
Thema works: Movement activity in childern with ADHD: Literature review Goal: The goal was to make literature review about children with ADHD and learn how to involve these children in movement activities. Methods: Thesis was made as a theoretical study in the form of a literature review, focusing on the summary of current findings about movement activities in children with ADHD. Results: I studied scientific books, papers and articles dealing with children with ADHD and I thought about the possibilities of using movement activity in children with ADHD. In most of these publications authors focus on pre-school age children just marginally. More attention have children visiting first and second degree schools. In this time they meet physical education there, which may lead to first detection of ADHD. Keywords: ADHD, hyperactivity, movement activity, physical education
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Speed possibilities and their relative independence in older school age.
Braun, Milan ; Perič, Tomáš (advisor) ; Kaplan, Aleš (referee)
Title: Speed possibilities and their relative independence in older school age. Goals: Examination of dependence speed ability and technical skills players with ball, comparison league football team youth and teams from lower competes namely on the part of high - speed and technical skill, inquest rate and technical skill in bullpen load and seasonal interval, proposition procuration for improvement results near surveyed sets. Methods: Correlation coefficient, arithmetic average, t-test, probability, canonical correlation. Results: All results are present in result parts work, check set hypotheses, be of consequence source for comparison speed abilities and skills football youth. Key words: Football, practice cycle, particularity, practice training, level, correlation coefficient, arithmetic average, speed, specific tests, nonspecific tests.
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Training of young athletes
Broda, Michal ; Vindušková, Jitka (advisor) ; Kaplan, Aleš (referee)
Training of young athletes. The effect of athletic training on a sportsman's personality. Objectives: The main objectives of this work was analysed effect of athletic training in the athletic group from athletic club TJ Jäkl Karviná during their sport's developement. We researched what athletic training have effects on a personality of sportsman and how is structured group by sociometry investigation. Further we evaluated training, tests and functions of training system in these group. Methods: In our work we used empirical methods of pedagogical research. We investigated position of athletes in these group within questionary and sociometry test. For analysis we used all accessible training notations, tests and videorecordings. Results: We came to a conclusion that expertly guideed training has positive influence on the personality development of sportsman and his incorporation to the society. Controlled and planned training contributed to better sports performance and showed up like as positive for stimulation of condition, health state and universal development of human. Keywords: athletic training, sports group, sociometry, control of sport training, group profile, education of athletes
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