|
Properties of Biochar Produced by Slow Pyrolysis of Stabilized Sewage Sludge.
Moško, Jaroslav ; Pohořelý, Michael ; Skoblia, S. ; Beňo, Z. ; Brynda, Jiří ; Zach, Boleslav ; Šyc, Michal ; Václavková, Šárka ; Jeremiáš, Michal ; Svoboda, Karel
Direct application of stabilized sewage sludge on agricultural soil is currently a big concern because of its significant content of detectable organic micropollutants. Proper sludge treatment should suppress its negative features and produce material suitable for soil amendment. Slow pyrolysis is one of such treatments. We studied the influence of pyrolysis temperature (400-800 °C) on material and energy balances and on elementary composition of the pyrolysis solid residue (biochar). Pyrolysis at higher temperatures resulted in lesser biochar yield and promoted gas yield. The macronutrient content of biochar increased with an increase in pyrolysis temperature (except for nitrogen).
Fulltext: PDF
|
|
Material and Energy Utilization of Dry Stabilized Sewage Sludge – Production of Biochar by Medium-Temperature Slow Pyrolysis.
Pohořelý, Michael ; Moško, Jaroslav ; Zach, Boleslav ; Šyc, Michal ; Václavková, Šárka ; Jeremiáš, Michal ; Svoboda, Karel ; Skoblia, S. ; Beňo, Z. ; Brynda, J. ; Trakal, L. ; Straka, Pavel ; Bičáková, Olga ; Innemanová, P.
The article summarizes the main properties of biochar produced by medium-temperature slow pyrolysis of anaerobically stabilized sewage sludge.
Fulltext: content.csg - PDF Plný tet: SKMBT_C22017071208540 - PDF
|
|
Fyzikálně-chemické vlastnosti alternativních paliv – část biopaliva
Pohořelý, Michael ; Šyc, Michal ; Skoblia, S. ; Kameníková, Petra ; Jeremiáš, Michal ; Beňo, Z. ; Durda, Tomáš ; Zach, Boleslav ; Svoboda, Karel ; Punčochář, Miroslav
In the lecture, there are summarized significant fuel-energy and physical-chemical properties of woody and agricultural biomass.
Fulltext: content.csg - PDF Plný tet: SKMBT_C22015010810320 - PDF
|
| |
|
Influence of Oxygen Partial Pressure in the Combustion Atmosphere on the Emissions and Efficiency of the Fluidized-Bed Incineration of Corn Straw
Durda, Tomáš ; Pohořelý, Michael ; Šyc, Michal ; Svoboda, Karel ; Kameníková, Petra ; Jeremiáš, Michal ; Punčochář, Miroslav
This experimental study is focused on the corn straw incineration in a bubbling fluidized-bed reactor. The aim of this study is to compare the influence of oxygen partial pressure in the combustion atmosphere on the efficiency of the combustion process, and the emissions of undesirable pollutants (CO, NOx, SO2, N2O, and dust). The efficiency of the combustion process is compared on the basis of chemical unburned carbon (concentration of CO in the exhaust gas) and mechanical unburned particles (content of carbon in the solid form).
Fulltext: content.csg - PDF Plný tet: SKMBT_C22014112015520 - PDF
|
| |
|
Gas Cleaning for High Temperature Fuel Cells with Solid Electrolyte
Pohořelý, Michael ; Svoboda, Karel ; Skoblia, Sergej ; Jeremiáš, Michal ; Kameníková, Petra ; Šyc, Michal ; Parschová, H. ; Cabáková, G. ; Šustr, V. ; Durda, Tomáš ; Beňo, Z. ; Punčochář, Miroslav
The aim of this paper is to introduce readers (listeners) to the basics of gasification process, high temperature fuel cells with solid electrolyte and particularly with the problems of high-temperature gas cleaning system of the producer gas from gasification of woody and agricultural biomass and/or alternative fuels (e.g. refuse derived fuel) to the level needed for its use in combined production of heat and electric power in high-temperature fuel cells with solid electrolyte (SOFC).
Fulltext: content.csg - PDF Plný tet: SKMBT_C22014092610401 - PDF
|
|
High Temperature Gas Cleaning for SOFC
Pohořelý, Michael ; Svoboda, Karel ; Skoblia, S. ; Jeremiáš, Michal ; Šyc, Michal ; Kameníková, Petra ; Parschová, H. ; Cabáková, G. ; Šustr, V. ; Durda, Tomáš ; Beňo, Z. ; Punčochář, Miroslav
The aim of this paper is to introduce readers (listeners) to the basics of gasification process, high temperature fuel cells with solid electrolyte and particularly with the problems of high-temperature gas cleaning system of the producer gas from gasification of woody and agricultural biomass and/or alternative fuels (e.g. refuse derived fuel) to the level needed for its use in combined production of heat and electric power in high-temperature fuel cells with solid electrolyte (SOFC).
Fulltext: content.csg - PDF Plný tet: SKMBT_C22014091514570 - PDF
|
|
Influence of Oxygen Partial Pressure in the Combustion Atmosphere on the Efficiency, Emissions, and Distribution of Heavy Metals in the Fluidized Bed Incineration of Corn Straw
Durda, Tomáš ; Pohořelý, Michael ; Šyc, Michal ; Svoboda, Karel ; Kameníková, Petra ; Jeremiáš, Michal ; Punčochář, Miroslav
This experimental study is focused on the corn straw incineration in a bubbling fluidized-bed reactor. The aim of this study is to compare the influence of oxygen partial pressure in the combustion atmosphere (air, oxygen-enriched air, pure oxygen ‒ oxy-fuel process) on the efficiency of the combustion process, the emissions of undesirable pollutants (CO, NOx, SO2, N2O, and dust) and distribution of heavy metals between individual output streams (bed ash, cyclone ash, and fly ash). The efficiency of the combustion process is compared on the basis of chemical unburned carbon (concentration of CO in the exhaust gas) and mechanical unburned particles (content of carbon in the solid form).
Fulltext: content.csg - PDF Plný tet: SKMBT_C22014091514571 - PDF
|
| |