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Clustering leteckého průmyslu a jeho role v hospodářské výkonnosti
Hladký, Ján ; Klosová, Anna (advisor) ; Coniglio, Nicola (referee)
This dissertation thesis evaluates the role of aerospace clustering in the economic output. The focus on the clusters is based on the already existing theory, namely Michael Porter's book The Competitive Advantage of Nations in which he named clustering as one of the four essential factors that define the economic competitiveness of a country. On the other hand, the aerospace industry shows a huge potential with growing markets in Asia and in the run of the next decades, space exploration has to be reckoned with. In order to give a support to this theory and apply it to aerospace, a two stage analysis has been conducted. Firstly, Leontief's Input-Output analysis has been conducted, to show the importance of exports from this industry. Secondly, a model proposed by Hausmann et al. in 2007 has been adjusted to observe the productivity of aerospace commodities. The results of these analyses are positive and they give evidence to the importance of aerospace clustering. Moreover, they give merits to policy-makers' actions in this area.
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Monetary policy of the Federal Reserve during the Great Depression and during the global financial crisis
Hladký, Ján ; Pavlík, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Bolotov, Ilya (referee)
This work addresses the monetary policy of the Federal Reserve System during the Great Depression and during the global financial crisis. It compares it from the perspective of the theory of business cycles of the two prominent schools of economics - the Keynesians and the Austrian School. This work explains the evolution of the Fed as an institution, the development of its monetary instruments, and in particular points to the shifts between various schools. This work offers a better understanding of the issues of state intervention in the economy.
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Využití pedologických metod v archeologii
Hladký, Jan
Soil studies can reveal how humans in prehistory used the landscape and defined space through their activities. However, these new approaches do not wholly address persistent problems associated with making inferences about past human activity from soils. These challenges include:equifinality; distinguishing property--process relationships; identifying anthropogenic soil processes; the interdependency of the soil forming factors. This paper reviews a new approach to an archaeological research. This approach includes chemical and physical analyses of soil samples. With help of these analyses we can evaluate a past land use, a past natural processes and we can found a buried cultural layer. This approach can be used as a guide to ensure that a rigorous and reproducible approach is taken to the study of soils at archaeological sites. In tis study, the impact of human activity on the pedological environment of soils of the archaeological site Mikulčice-Valy was investigated and use of soils for archaeological use is discussed. Soil samples were collected from five probes (VII. kostel) and from three probes (knížecí palác). These soil properties were investigated: pH, amount of P, Mg, K, Fe and Ca, loss-on-ignition, conduction, texture analysis and physical analysis of sampel.
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Occurence of intestinal parasites in various cattle herds
HLADKÝ, Jan
The aim of this work was to determine prevalence of intestinal parasites in chosen farms and to compare the assessed levels. A total of 250 samples were collected from tree farms (88, 84 and 78). Farm 1 used binding stable of K 96 type without pasture, farm 2 used combibox stable technology and the cows were pastured during non lacting period, in the farm 3, the cows were pastured during their lactation period with approach in loose housing. The work focused on two groups of parasites: genus Eimeria (its overall prevalence was 10 %) and the family Trichostrongylida(13.6 %). In the individual farms, Eimeria reached prevalence of 7.9, 8.3 and 16.7 %, respectively. Trichostrongylids were present in 1.1, 14.3 and 24.4 % of samples in the respective farms. On farm 2, Trichuris and Strongyloides papilosus were also found (each only once). On farm 3, bunostomosis was diagnosed in two cases. The intesities of infections were very low in all cases. The possible correlation of parasitoses and age / performance of animals was assessed with the use of ?2 test, the correlation was however not demonstrated.
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Business plan
Kočí, Pavel ; Krause, Josef (advisor) ; Hladký, Jan (referee)
The field of photovoltaics and solar power stations in the Czech Republic have experienced a huge developement in the past years thank's to very favourable conditions for enterprising in this line. These ones have changed a lot from the year 2011 and caused large changes in the photovoltaics. This thesis deals with business plan focusing on realization of minor solar power station. The main goal of this thesis is to compare on the basis of indicators of efficiency investment appraisal the real project from the year 2010 with the same fictitious project from the year 2011 and thus to show the impacts of legislation changes which should prevent from further growth of solar power stations in the Czech Republic. In this work photovoltaics is presented also generally so that it could provide comprehensive view of this branch.
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