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Anthracology and NMR spectroscopy in Palaeoecological Research of Chernozems
Danková, Lenka ; Šefrna, Luděk (advisor) ; Chuman, Tomáš (referee)
This thesis deals with black carbon, its characteristic features and with its occurrence in chernozemic soils. In particular, this thesis deals with methods, which can study presence of black carbon in soils. The presence of black carbon and the whole composition of soil organic matter of three chernozemic soils in Czechia (Zeměchy, Tursko, Syrovice) is examined by 13 C NMR spectroscopy. Anthracological analysis of charcoal from fossil chernozems of Zemechy loess ravine deals with pedogenesis of chernozems and development of Quaternary vegetation in Central Europe. Coniferous tree species of Pinus sp., Pinus cf. cembra, Larix/Picea, Juniperus a Vaccicium, i.e. cold- and drought-tolerant taxa, were identified by anthracological analysis of soils of Zemechy loess ravine. The identified species suggest that the landscape around Zemechy was probably formed by parkland taiga. According to 13 C NMR spectroscopy, soil organic matter of fossil chernozem of Zemechy loess ravine consists particularly of alkyl and O-alkyl carbon. Aromatic carbon is also significant. O-alkyl carbon is the most important in the recent chernozems of Tursko and Syrovice. Aromatic carbon has the smallest proportion in both chernozems. The presence of aromatic carbon in chernozem of Tursko is the smallest of all analyzed soils. The...
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American and Czech Conception of Information Policy - Analysis and Comparison
Daňková, Lucie ; Vlasák, Rudolf (advisor) ; Kalkus, Stanislav (referee)
The purpose of the thesis is a comparison of the US information policy and information policy of the Czech Republic and its specific features after 1989. It defines key aspects, which they form the character of information policy both countries. The work contains comparison of the basic act for information policy in the US - Freedom of information Act with the act from the Czech republic. The thesis describes implementing new technologies in the society, dissemination of electronic access to information, development of global information infrastructures, creation conditions for the liberalisation of the telecommunications. Furthermore, the thesis concerns also topics about safe internet for children, support computer literacy, development of e-Government and broadband. In conclusion It considers main different features of information policy in both countries.
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Information architecture. Concept of solution for a specific firm
Daňková, Lucie ; Kučerová, Helena (advisor) ; Mašek, Karel (referee)
Bakalářská práce analyzuje webové stránky organizace International Society of Food, Agriculture and Environment - "ISFAE". V práci jsou uvedeny a rozebrány obecné termíny, které se vztahují k informační architektuře webové stránky. Druhá část se podrobně zabývá organizačním a označovacím systémem webové stránky, rozebírá tělo a design informační architektury. Obecná teorie je vždy aplikována na konkrétní instituci ("ISFAE"). Na konci práce jsou předkládány návrhy na změnu webové stránky "ISFAE".
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Anthracological analysis of chernozems in Czechia
Danková, Lenka ; Zádorová, Tereza (referee) ; Šefrna, Luděk (advisor)
This thesis deals with a pedogenesis of chernozems in Czechia (Central Europe). It solves a problem with open landscapes in Central Europe, further a role of man and fires in formation of this soils and relation between colour of chernozems and the content of black carbon. In my thesis is represented pedoanthracology as a method, which can be useful for future study of open landscapes in Central Europe and for an influence of man. In this thesis, there were also analysed two chernozemic soils with Raman spektrometry. It was found out, that chernozems was probably formed under forest-steppe vegetation with residue of post glacial steppe. Anthropogenic activity and fires could be new factors of pedogenesis of Central European chernozems. It was showed a strong relation between colour and content of BC. Raman spectrometry found a presence of BC in our analysed soils.
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The Values of the Cultural Landscape around the Lomec sanctuary
Daňková, Lenka ; Kupka, Jiří (advisor) ; Diana, Diana (referee)
This dissertation deals with breakdown of landscape in proximity of pilgrimage site Lomec in South Bohemia.
This location was chosen on bases of personal visit and obtainment of basic knowledge about the general area. While determining the part of the area for this work, all key values and elements, that are characteristic for local landscape, were taken into account.
The dissertation is made of two parts. The first part is general (theoretical) and the second part is specific (analytic). The general part deals with given issue and introduces introduction to the topic. The specific part contains the own work of the author, which besides other things embodies the main contribution of this work (mainly some of its parts, in catalogue).
Aim and outcome of the work is to create analysis (in a form of catalogue) of the area, first mentioned in second paragraph of the abstract. For this purpose data obtained during own terrain survey is used. Findings from all available literar sources, pertaining to the current issue, are being used.
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Using levelling production in the company Robert Bosch České Budějovice s.r.o.
DAŇKOVÁ, Lucie
The main goal of this work was to evaluate the application of levelling production on one defined production line at the company Robert Bosch České Budějovice s.r.o. The analysis was focused on the preparation of the production plan, the ability to follow a plan and to identify the main factors affecting the smooth running of production. The theoretical part dealed with the characteristics of production, then showcased elements of lean manufacturing and in the last part of the literature overview is describing the leveled planning process in detail. In the first part of the practical part were introduced lean manufacturing enterprise established in RBCB and line CR1 and the second half of practical part is focused on technology planning equalized analysis of the manufacturing production lines and the ability to follow a plan. After the detection of 4 most common deviations, were proposed solutions for improvements.
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Process analysis of the Centre of Information and Library Services of the University of Economics, Prague
Daňková, Lucie ; Říhová, Zora (advisor) ; Škochová, Věra (referee)
Theme of the diploma thesis is the analysis of the processes inside the library of the University of economics. The first part is dedicated to the definition of the goals of the thesis and to the theory of the company processes. The text interprets the term of information literacy and information education and links these terms with the procedural analysis. The thesis introduces the library and identified processes for optimalization. In the second part, the identified processes are analyzed and described in the EPC notation. The thesis describes five processes and their sub-processes. The first process is the educational program, the next process is the cooperation between the university teachers and the library. Another process is the the control of the plagiarism and the use of electronical sources and thesis in the education. The last described process is the feedback from the users. The conclusion summarises the thesis and is coupled with the recommendation about the optimalization of the described processes. The goal of the thesis is to optimalize the defined processes of the informational education in the library and to improve the quality of them, so they can effectively aid the goals of the library, but also to improve the information literacy of the students.
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MEDIA INFLUENCE ON PRE-SCHOOL CHILDREN´S
DAŇKOVÁ, Ludmila
This baccalaureate work {\clqq}Influences of Media on children{\crq}s behaviour of pre-school age`` treats the role and meaning of Media in the process of upbringing and education of preschool aged children. In this work, it is partly referred to possible negative effects of Media rising on children especially in consequence of showing violence, partly to unfavourable impacts rising in consequence of spending ewcessive amount of time in front of a television or other Media at the expense of other useful activities. The change in behaviour and behaviour of a boy is outlined in case studies. He is influenced by frequent playing computer games that are thematicly unsuitable to his age. At the same time, this features possibilities as how to prevent these negative influences.
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Analýza příčin neúspěchu MSP
Daňková, Lenka ; Černá, Jitka (advisor) ; Novák, Milan (referee)
Po vstupu České Republiky do EU se MSP (malé a střední podniky) musí potýkat s problémy, které přináší otevření trhů a příliv zahraniční konkurence. Pro působení podniku je podstatné také okolí v lokálním měřítku, ať již se jedná o okolí demografické, politické či sociální, které podstatným způsobem ovlivňuje veškeré procesy podnikání. Cílem diplomová práce je zhodnotit problematiku MSP s důrazem na analýzu příčin neúspěchu, která bude aplikována v podniku Mlékárna Varnsdorf s.r.o., jež se zabývá výrobou sýru eidam 30% a 40% ve dvou variantách ? klasik a bio, a spadá do kategorie MSP. Pro účely diagnostiky vnějšího i vnitřního prostředí a pro vytipování důležitých aspektů budoucího plánování bude využit zjednodušený postup tvorby SWOT analýzy. Domnívám se, že současný stav podniku není uspokojivý. V práci se pokusím zhodnotit současnou situaci mlékárny za účelem potvrzení nebo nepotvrzení stanovené hypotézy. Zamýšleným výstupem budou zjištěné příčiny dosavadní situace podniku se zaměřením na překážky okolního prostředí, které staví podnik do nepříznivé pozice na trhu, a nedostatky uvnitř podniku, které mohou být z pozice vedení korigovány. Výchozím bodem bude navržení přijatelného řešení pro podnik. Diplomová práce bude koncipována tak, aby našla praktické využití. Pevně věřím, že tato práce bude přínosem a obecným vodítkem pro vedení podniku Mlékárna Varnsdorf s.r.o.
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