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Legal issue of olive oil labeling
Prade, Lukáš ; Štěpánek, Petr (advisor) ; Vavrečka, Jan (referee)
The content of this bachelor thesis is the issue of labeling of olive oil in relation to the ongoing fraud on the market of this commodity. In the first chapter is olive oil basically characterized and its various types are divided according to their quality. Legislation forms the crutial part of the thesis and serves as a base for following chapters. Next part focuses on the situation on the world market of olive oil and explains the reasons for such a comprehensive legislation related to this issue. The last two chapters assess the improvement in the labeling of olive oils on the basis of tests carried out by independent entities and also on the basis of a survey mady by the author.
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The comparison of encashment of a real estate according to different laws
Lorenc, David ; Štěpánek, Petr (advisor) ; Neděla, Radek (referee)
This bachelor's thesis is focused on comparison of different laws that affect auctions in our legal system, specifically on: Act on Public Auctions, Execution Procedure, Civil Procedure Code, Civil Code and Tax Code. It also handles the issue of finding the differences between specific concepts of law that define different types of auctions in our legal system. This thesis brings the most important differences between all legal processes mentioned.
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Electronization of public procurement
Litavský, Ondřej ; Štěpánek, Petr (advisor) ; Šandor, Matej (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with electronic award of public contracts. The aim of this thesis is to analyse the situation about electronization of public procurement. On behalf of the analysis of the entire situation and the legislation, I'll try to find out the reasons of poor use of electronic tools in awarding procedures. Then I try to take a long hard look at the progress concerning the electronization of public procurement and I make efforts to describe the legislation in this field. In the first part, main terms related to the electronization are characterized, I also comment on important strategic documents and legislation. The second part is focused on specific electronic tool which is e-auction which is a tool that helps to choose the best offer made by the contractors. In this part I look into the course of e-auction and I deal with the conditions that are necessary to run an e-auction. In the last chapter, I analyse some awarding processes. The objective of this analysis is to infer partial conclusions about using e-auctions. I also try to recommend how to act in this process and I highlight some points that are good to take into consideration.
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Comparison of open and restricted procedures concerning the public procurement process
Siřínková, Nela ; Štěpánek, Petr (advisor) ; Kovařovicová, Eva (referee)
This thesis deals with the analysis of the open and restricted procedures concerning the process of public procurements. Public procurement is regulated by Act No. 137/2006 Coll., On Public Procurement. The thesis is divided into several chapters. First, the basic concepts of public procurement, then description of open and restricted procurement procedure. The last chapter contains practical analysis regarding to the question of reducing the estimated value of a public procurement, depending on the number of submitted bids.
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European subsidies – changes in the new programming period 2014-2020
Uhlíř, Jaroslav ; Štěpánek, Petr (advisor) ; Černý, Pavel (referee)
Bachelor thesis on European subsidies -- changes in the new programming period 2014-2020 focuses on analysis of legal regulation governing European structure and investment funds support on the community level and on predicting the outcome of given changes. It analyses main legal documents, identifies their targets and puts them into context with goals of the European Regional Policy. It then continues with pointing out altered elements in their targets and moves on to programming and significant changes that concern it. In the following part, it focuses on partnership, setup of preliminary conditions and youth employment. Finally, the thesis summarizes the findings and puts them in a wider perspective from which the work extracts the object and direction of established changes, while the author comes to the conclusion that found changes aim to ease the process of approving of programs, to solve the youth unemployment problem and to fulfil the Europe 2020 targets.
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Road carrier's liability for parcel damage
Petr, Tomáš ; Švarc, Zbyněk (advisor) ; Štěpánek, Petr (referee)
This Bachelor 's thesis analyses the road carrier's liability for parcel damage. The purpose of this Bachelor 's thesis is to offer an overview of current legislative situation in domestic and international carriage of goods. Special attention is dedicated to carrier 's liability in domestic and international transport of goods. It 's very important to keep balance between the rights and duties of both the carrier and the shipper. In fact this Bachelor 's thesis consists of 6 chapters. The starting point of this thesis is to introduce the importance of carriage of goods by road and describe basic terms such as the carrier and the shipper or international and domestic carriage of goods. Next chapter presents the applicable sets of rules, which can govern the contract of carriage in transport and names sources of law used in the field of carriage of goods. The fourth chapter describes types of contracts that can be used for domestic and international carriage. The fifth chapter describes road carrier's liability for parcel damage, loss and other damages and mentions the possibilities of compensation methods, the content of compensation and damages. The conclusion can be found in the sixth chapter. I summarize here the main aspects of the domestic and international carriage of goods.
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The competition on a passenger car transportation market
Jírů, Michal ; Švarc, Zbyněk (advisor) ; Štěpánek, Petr (referee)
This bachelor thesis analyses newly arose competition on a passenger car transportation market. The main aim of the thesis is to describe this competition by the presentation of concrete services, which are Uber, WunderCar, Liftago, upTAXI and Jízdomat. I also try to appraise the legitimacy of principles, on which these services stand, and to compare main factors of transportation. On these factors I evaluate transport opportunities and benefit of presented services. For better comprehension of the issue there a description and legislation of personal transport and taxi. It results from the thesis, that all presented services are just intermediaries of the transport so they are not responsible for the transport by itself. Drivers, who use these services for offering transport, are responsible for breaking of the rules of passenger car transportation. The main benefits of presented services are: using of new technologies, making this type of transportation more effective and increasing of affordability for passengers.
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Summary and analysis of the acquis communautaire and the domestic law in the area of renewable energy sources
Divoký, Zdeněk ; Štěpánek, Petr (advisor) ; Černý, Pavel (referee)
The goal of this diploma's thesis is to analyze legal regulation of renewable energy sources in a context of environmental and energy law, up to the scale of subordinate legislation. The work presents summary analysis of the past and present developments in the energy law in connection to the actual problems in this field. This work gives comprehensive overlook of the legal regulation including legal regulation of the subsidies and usage of the renewable sources of energy. The overlook of recent history describes the original regulation by law regulation, as well as changes in the legal regulation connected to the changing cost of renewable energy. The first chapter gives the definition of terms, the second chapter is about European law in the area of the renewable energy sources. The third chapter focuses on the domestic legal regulation of Czech Republic. The fourth chapter brings analysis of renewable energy sources concerning other Community policies like energy security and environmental law and the fifth chapter looks into present tendency in the legislation sphere in context with present issues.
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Legal framework of European union funding programmes for innovation projects
Surová, Veronika ; Štěpánek, Petr (advisor) ; Černý, Pavel (referee)
The thesis "Legal framework of European union funding programmes for innovation projects" aims to familiarize the reader with the issues of financing projects from structural and investment funds of the European Union and to inform him about the latest changes, which should have positive impact on beneficiaries. The objectives of the thesis were reached by analysis and comparison of European and national legislation. The work is focusing particularly on innovation projects and on the innovative potential of the Slovak Republic, which should be reached by 2020 with the help from EU. Conclusion is that the new programming period 2014 -- 2020 in new EU legislation brings a number of crucial and positive changes, but their implementation at national level in form of individual operational programs is weak and does not use all potential that is brought by new EU regulations
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Extra Performances by the Constructional Procurement Contracts in Czech Republic and Germany
Uhlířová, Monika ; Štěpánek, Petr (advisor) ; Kovařovicová, Eva (referee)
This thesis deals with the issue of extra performences, ie. constructional procurement contracts amendments. The main objektive was to compare the legislativ of extra performances in the Czech Republic and Germany and to study the influence of both legislations on the practice in the construction industry. There have been solved causes why the extra performances are needed and their legitimacy, as well as the consequences which are result from the imperfection of the legislative in both countries. There are also analyzed the cancelled perfomances and the question of edgibility against the extra performances. Finally there are sumarized some recommendations for both countries to improve their legal basis in this area.
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