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Bonsai, Japanese gardens and their influence on the human's mental state
Panchártková, Blanka ; Šmíd, Jan (advisor) ; Dvořák, Jaroslav (referee)
In the paper I deal with the area of bonsai, the development of Japanese gardens and their influence on the human's mental state. The first part of the paper describes the history and the present of the ancient bonsai art from the perspective of the aims and intentions of bonsai growing, from the perspective of the connection between bonsai and the world of nature, and also from the perspective of the artistic traditions and compositional principles. The second part deals with the development of Japanese gardens and their differences from western gardens. It involves the description of individual historical periods of the development of Japanese gardens and the overview of the principles of their creation with the enumeration of the compositional elements which are characteristic for individual periods. The third part describes the harmonious alliance between humans and nature through the art of bonsai growing which is present in many generations and can be deservedly designated the art of timeless extent. Key words: bonsai, Japanese garden
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Furniture, design, function and fine arts
Grocholová, Magdaléna ; Šmíd, Jan (advisor) ; Grendelová, Erika (referee)
My work analyses the matters of furnituring, from first ancient creations to present days. I focus on characteristic features of historical periodes their development among variously levelled societies. I also reffer about restauration and repairs, and I think about the use of antique furniture in our times. I also mention the modern flow of designers or the Feng Shui, a method of setting the furniture in the household. Part of my work is commited to the display of furniture in the graphic art from 16th to 19th century. Didactic par of my work is focused on Arts, as a subject taught at the first level of basic school. I also conceived my own draft of an Arts lesson. The goal of my work is to create a summary of general knowledge about the topic with focus on it's history as well as to provide an insight to the core of furnituring, given the aspect of graphic art. Key words: Furniture, historici styles, interior, design, wood, fine arts, Art Education
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Influence of gardens in nurseries and garden natural and artistic artifacts on the psyche and development of preschool age children.
Balucha, Antonín ; Šmíd, Jan (advisor) ; Sýkora, Ondřej (referee)
BALUCHA Antonín: The influence of gardens in nurseries and garden natural and artistic artifacts on the psyche and development of preschool age children. / Bachelor's thesis/ Prague 2011 - Charles University in Prague, Faculty of education, Institute of Professional Development of Employees in Education Focus of work: theoretical study Objective: A Treatise on a garden as a form of real transformation of the natural world into a "new" forms of rational perception and relationship to education, and esthetic needs of the world through the art and creativity. To present the phenomenon of gardens in the historical development and underscore its importance for the development and creation of man. The contribution and findings : a focus on the development of gardens and garden artifacts from the perspective of history to the present and its importance for development of small children. Keywords: garden, history, culture, aesthetics, nursery school, preschool age. The paper deals with the phenomenon of gardens and garden artifacts from the aspect of historical development up to now. It describes not only the positive effects of the influence of "the natural principle" on a person as such, but also the philosophical basis for the "design" and creation of gardens in terms of social needs and cultural...
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