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Adaptation in the first phase of living together as a couple - a foundation of a functional family
Zeisková, Eliška ; Ulrichová, Monika (advisor) ; Šťastná, Jaroslava (referee)
This present thesis deals with the subject of one of the key periods of a cohabiting relationship or marriage which is essen- tial for the further development of the relationship and forming a family which is one of the major areas of social work. In the thesis, I discuss the relationship between a healthy re- lationship of a couple and functional family, I describe roman- tic relationship, its forms and the factors which influence the choice of a partner including the most common mistakes in this process according to the authorities in the field. Moreover, I describe the preparations for living together. Finally, I analyze the adaptation phase of the relationship, its typical aspects and common problems which one can en- counter, as well as strategies of successfully dealing with them. The aim of this theses is to map the topic of the adaptation phase in a relationship as described in the relevant literature as well as sum up the findings.
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Employment opportunity for disabled people in south region of the Czech Republic
Kortánová, Nikola ; Šámalová, Kateřina (advisor) ; Šťastná, Jaroslava (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with the topic of supported employment of people with disabilities in the South Bohemian region. Its aim is to describe how social workers, employers' representatives and service users view the current state of supported employment of people with disabilities in the South Bohemian Region. The work also identifies the course of supported employment, its strengths and benefits, weaknesses, threats and opportunities for further development. The research was conducted on the basis of 16 structured interviews. The obtained data are divided into 5 categories - an overview of the current state of supported employment, its course, strengths and benefits, weaknesses, threats, and opportunities for further development. Research shows that social workers, employers' representatives and users perceive the supported employment service as very beneficial and useful in many respects. The strengths of individual respondents predominate, while the weaknesses and threats tend to be in the background. Respondents see opportunities for further development mainly as an extension of the wage contribution period of employers employing persons with disabilities within the supported employment service.
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Support for informal caregivers taking care of their loved ones in home palliative care
Hašplová, Anna ; Havránková, Olga (advisor) ; Šťastná, Jaroslava (referee)
The main topic of this diploma thesis is support of informal caregivers taking care for dying loved ones or loved ones with life-threatening illness in the home environment. The theoretical partis focused on informal carers, the quality of life of informal carers, the quality of life of dying people and quality of life of people with life-threatening diseases, death and the stages of coping with death. It also deals with hospice and palliative care, their forms, methods and uses. The practical part is focused on the analysis and evaluation of questionnaires filled out by informal carers. The aim of my diploma thesis is to point out the need to help informally caring for dying loved ones or loved ones with life-threatening illnesses. Within the practical part of this thesis, it was intended to map helpful and, conversely, deficit types and ways of support. These outputs can then be the basis for improving the quality of support and services for informal carers caring for a loved one in the home environment. Keywords Informal care, formal care, hospice care, palliative care, quality of life, death.
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Social work in the Central Military Hospital in Prague
Preložníková, Tereza ; Havránková, Olga (advisor) ; Šťastná, Jaroslava (referee)
(in English): The aim of the diploma thesis is to map the form, development and direction of social work in the Central Military Hospital in Prague. In the theoretical part, the diploma thesis deals with the development of social work in the Central Military Hospital, as well as the role of the health and social worker, thein competencies and thein preconditions for the performance of social work in the hospital. The diploma thesis captures the methods of social work used in the Central Military Hospital in Prague and the scope of work of a health and social worker. The practical part of the work finds out how the participating social workers perceive, experience and evaluace the possibilities and processes of social work in ÚVN. This part of the diploma thesis is a qualitative research, carried out by semi-structured interview with persons who are directly involved in the performance of social work, supplemented by case studies.
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Process and rate of disability among seniors
Malá, Marcela ; Tomeš, Igor (advisor) ; Šťastná, Jaroslava (referee)
The most characteristic feature of the demographic development in the Czech Republic and other developed countries is population ageing. The aim of the thesis "The process and rate of disability among seniors" was to determine the extent to which disability interferes with the lives of the seniors and to map the development, progress and conditions of the pension system. After an introductory overview of basic concepts, a part of the thesis deals with a theoretical analysis of the European framework of social security of seniors and another part is concerned with the reform of disability pensions in the Czech Republic. The focus is also on the forms of care for disabled pensioners. The last chapter of a theoretical part deals with deinstitutionalization. The empirical part analyzes the areas related to the development of population structure, administrative agenda, overview of pensions according to the WHO diagnosis groups, total overview of disability pensions, the development of the structure of pensions, financing of pension administration, and the average age of retired people. The economic side is also included, where pensions are compared with average salary and also the economic activity of seniors, housing, health and social services. The research is quantitative and confirms the current global...
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Education of Geometry for Primary School or "Ms. Teacher, I am enjoying this work"
Šťastná, Jaroslava
The diploma thesis deals with teaching geometry at the basic school - what is the position of geometry in comparison with mathematics and other school subjects at present day? The thesis describes didactic teaching principles of geometry, its methods and work forms. It deals with the teacher's attitude to its teaching. Research is divided into two parts. In the first part it deals with detecting relations and teacher's attitudes to geometry. It explores possible influence to positive or negative attitude to it, and how these impulses influence theirs todays attitude to geometry as a school subject. The second part of the project detects positive or negative influence of teacher's attitude to geometry on pupil's results from this subject. It deals with particular data from worksheets which were done by pupils from the 5th class and compares them with answers of theirs teachers in the questionaire about popularity of teaching of geometry. The assumption is that the results of pupils who are led by the teacher with positive attitude to geometry will be better than the results of pupils who are taught by the teacher with negative attitude to the geometry. It studies differences in results among particular tested schools and differences in achievements between boys and girls. In the thesis the graphs...
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Social integration and inclusion of people who are employed in social business
Varju, Marika ; Šťastná, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Kodymová, Pavla (referee)
Social integration and inclusion of people who are employed in social business Abstract The bachelor's thesis theme is a social integration of people who are employed in social busines. The theoretical part describes social entrepreneurship, people with disabilities and their potentialities to find job on the open labour market. There is also explicated which social, cultural and psychological aspects are connected with employing and how the social work is connected with the sphere of social busines. Following chapters define and explain the social exclusion and the process and forms of social integration. The practical part of bachelor's thesis is based on a qualitative research whose goal is to detect if people who are employed in social busines are integrated in society. Keywords social entrepreneurship, social exclusion, social integration, social inclusion, people with disabilities
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The role of non-profit organizations in transition of young adults from children's homes to adult life
Pelikánová, Tereza ; Šťastná, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Matoušek, Oldřich (referee)
(in English): The bachelor thesis deals with the role of non-profit organizations in the integration of young people from children's homes into adult life in the Czech Republic. The first part of the thesis describes the system of alternative educational care in our country, outlines the problems that young people may face after leaving children's homes and the possibilities of support offered by the state and individual non-profit organizations. In the second part, the use of the services of non-profit organizations by individual young adults who have experience with a stay in a children's home is mapped using a qualitative survey. The objective of the thesis is to map the role of non-profit organizations that assist the integration of young adults from children's homes into adult life.
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