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The system of remanuation in the public administration
Machová, Jana ; Vláčil, Jan (advisor) ; Lukášová, Nikol (referee)
The main role of the public administration are their employees. Their quality guarantee the quality of service given by them and their effectiveness is the source of the whole organization. The objective of this diploma thesis is the analysis of the system of remanuation and evaluation in the public administration. Within this objective is finding out, to what extent is existing system of remanuation based on the evaluation according to job performance and what way is used this evaluation during fixing of rate of the bonus. Following the objective of this work is also examined to what extent it is possible to apply the knowledge in the sphere of remanuation from private sector in conditions of public administration and what way is the theory of remanuation and evaluation of performance aplicated actually in the three bureaus of public administration.
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Programmed labour as seen through the eyes of the women giving births in Jindřichův Hradec maternity hospital
MACHOVÁ, Jitka
The objective of today´s obstetrics is to turn childbirth into an exceptional family event. One of the methods currently employed in obstetrics is the choice of programmed labour, which introduces artificially induced uterine activity that is to terminate physiological term pregnancy at ideal time and under ideal conditions for everybody, the mother, fetus/newborn, woman in labour´s relatives, and nursing staff. Programmed labour is a highly controversial issue because it involves childbirth induction on the ground of non-medical indications. The programmed labour is supported as well as opposed by both, medical professionals and general public. The objective of this bachelor´s thesis was to find out how the programmed labour is perceived by women who have chosen to terminate their pregnancies on a programmed basis; what knowledge of programmed labour they have and what experience with it they have. The empirical part is based on a qualitative research. The data were gathered by semi-structured interview, which was held with selected women in labour at the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics of the Hospital Jindřichův Hradec. Selection criterion was defined as women in programmed labour. Holding the interviews with individual respondents resulted in completion of case reports. These served as a research base for categorisation tables, which comprise of important outcomes of the research. The research was carried out in terms of defined objectives and research questions. All objectives defined in the thesis were met; questions were answered and information retrieved. Based on the research outcomes, six hypotheses were proposed. The main outcome of the research is that the respondents have knowledge of the term "programmed labour". Also, they are aware of some of the advantages relating to mental area and they are satisfied with choosing programmed labour. What these women are not aware of is the disadvantages of programmed labour. Following the research, a draft of informed consent was made up for women in labour so that they receive full information about programmed labour and can agree with pre-induction and induction of the childbirth. In order to secure provision of quality nursing care during a programmed labour, guidelines containing standard procedure of nursing care provided to women in programmed labour were created. Both materials are to be used in the delivery room of the Hospital Jindřichův Hradec.
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Using of biocide Diazinon 60 EC in fish farming and its toxicity for fish and another water organisms
Máchová, J. ; Prokeš, Miroslav ; Faina, R. ; Kroupová, H. ; Svobodová, Z. ; Peňáz, Milan ; Baruš, Vlastimil
Diazinon 60 EC (chemical insecticide, organophosphate, active substance diazinon at a concentration of 600 g/l) is used in fish-farming in well-founded cases as a biocide to supress excessive propagation of coarse daphnian zooplankton (used concentration of Diazinon 60 EC 0,010 mg/l). Diazinon 60 EC is highly toxic for daphnian zooplankton (48hEC50 = 0,00029 mg/l by the using of artificially prepared adulterating water according to the standard and 48hEC50 = 0,0029 mg/l by the using of pond water). Toxicity of Diazinon 60 EC is markedly lower for other water organisms (96hLC50 for Poecilia reticulata, Cyprinus carpio and Orcorhynchus mykiss are in the range 3-10 mg/l and 72hIC50 for Desmodesmus subspicatus = 10 mg/l). At the concentration of 0,01 mg/l (i.e. 100 g per 1 ha at 1 m mean depth of the pond), Diazinon 60 EC can highly selectively eliminate daphnian zooplankton, causes no harm to fish and is reltively quickly decomposed in the aquatic environment.
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Ethics and Morality in Public Administration
Machová, Jana ; Vláčil, Jan (advisor) ; Mates, Pavel (referee)
The main topic of my bachelor work is Ethics and Morality in Public Administration. Aditionally, I would also like to cover a crucial central theme on corruption. I focused on the Ethics Code which is usually used like an instrument for the battle against corruption. I made a practical investigation via a questionnaire and this graphical evaluation interpretation is involved in my work as well. My original strategy was to find out how employees of the "Úřad pro zastupování státu ve věcech majetkových" identified with their ethics code. In spite of a previous agreement, I was not allowed to do the investigation via a questionnaire at this office by its representative. Subsequently I had to ask another public administration authority, MěÚ Žďár nad Sázavou for their cooperation. With regards to their helpful attitude! This public authority did not have own ethics code, which gave me an opportunity to open a new area for my research. I tried to determine if the existence of a separate document which is solving ethics code was necessary. At the end of my research I tried to assess the influence of an ethics code for public administration functionality.
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Financing secondary stage of education in the Czech Republic - case study
Machová, Jana ; Urbánek, Václav (advisor) ; Kubík, Rudolf (referee)
This Bachelor's Work deals with the secondary school system. The aim of the work is to find out how the secondary stage of education is being financed in the Czech Republic. Further there are investigated the form of the secondary school system itself and organization of education in the Czech Republic. The work is divided into four parts. The first part covers the education generally and it classifies its position in the frame of economics. Further on the organisation of education system in the Czech Republic and its separate stages are defined. The second part of the text is concentrated on the secondary schools only. Various types of schools are given as well as the process of study - from the admission to the graduation. The system of new state school leaving exams is mentioned here, too. The third part concentrates on financing of education. The ways of financing and funding are defined generally with a more detailed view of financing of secondary schools. The types of price directions are given as well as the concrete values for the given directions. The conclusion of the third part deals with secondary education in the Middle Bohemian district. The fourth and last part covers a concrete school. This school is being classified both from formal aspect and from the financial viewpoint i.e. from the accountant statements of the school.
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