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Hetaryl derivatives of 7-deazapurine ribonucleosides: potent cytostatic agents
Perlíková, Pavla ; Nauš, Petr ; Bourderioux, Aurelie ; Hocek, Michal
A series of novel 7-deazapurine ribonucleosides substituted with aryl and hetaryl groups has been prepared. Suzuki or Stille cross-coupling reactions with 6-chloro-7-deazapurine ribonucleosides substituted with H, F of Cl atom in position 7 were used in the key step of the synthesis. Either cross-coupling of protected ribonucleoside with appropriate (het)arylboronic acid or stannane followed by deprotection, or single-step aqueous-phase Suzuki cross-coupling reaction of unprotected 7-deazapurine ribonucleoside with boronic acid provided target (het)aryl-7-deazapurine ribonucleosides. 6-Furyl- and 6-thienyl-7-deazapurine ribonucleosides showed cytostatic effect in multiple cancer cell lines in nanomolar range. Application of cyclosaligenyl and alanyl-ester phosphoramidate prodrugs did not improved cytostatic activity of parent nucleosides.
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Nukleosidy a nukleotidy obsahující 8-aza-7,9-dideazaxanthin
Mařák, David ; Otmar, Miroslav ; Dračínský, Martin ; Votruba, Ivan ; Holý, Antonín
8-Aza-7,9-dideazaxanthin byl připraven pomocí TosMIC a 1,3-dibenzyluracilu. Postup byl vylepšen užitím AlCl3 pro finální debenzylaci. 8-Alkyl-8-aza-7,9-dideazaxanthiny byly připraveny reakcí 6-dibromomethyl-5-formyluracilu s benzyl-, 4 methoxybenzyl-, a 1 adamantylaminem. Bylo zjištěno že N1- a N8-(8-fosfonooktyl)-8-aza-7,9-dideazaxanthin jsou učinnými inhibitory thymidin fosforylasy (V79 buňky, lidská placenta, Escherichia coli). Hodnoty IC50 3–27 .mu.M.
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