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The Evolution of Irish tax system and its influence over the economic growth at the end of 20th century
Vojtíšek, Martin ; Mach, Petr (advisor) ; Bartoň, Petr (referee)
The main aim of this paper is to establish the influence of taxation over the economic growth in the Republic of Ireland at the end of 20th century. I will try to summarize the basic tax theory and empirical studies that deal with question "how can taxation affect economic growth?" I will focus on history of the Republic of Ireland and on evolution of Irish tax system. I will try to make a regressive analysis of dependence of economic growth on taxation and analysis of dependence of tax revenue on taxation. Finally, I will try to summarize the main causes of economic growth in the Republic of Ireland in 90's of 20th century.
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Effect of Institutions on Economic Growth in SE Asia
Jonáš, Josef ; Mládek, Josef (advisor) ; Loužek, Marek (referee)
This bachelor thesis focuses on institutional quality and impact of institutional quality on economic growth and quality of life. The thesis describes the influence of institutions on economics, problems with measuring the quality of institutions and building high-quality institutional environment. It is also engaged in effect of democracy and state planning on economic growth. Subsequently, the work describes the political and economic situation of three countries from the region of Southeast Asia (Singapore, Malaysia and Indonesia). Finally, institutional quality in these countries, their GDP growth rates from 1960 to the present and quality of life of their inhabitants are compared in the thesis.
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Economic growth in east Asia
Rychetský, David ; Kapinusová, Jana (advisor) ; Řežábek, Pavel (referee)
My paper is about reasons that led to economic boom in east Asia after the world war II. In first part I show different opinions of economic growth, growth in developing countries and of reasons of economic boom in east Asia. Then I focus on three countries, Japan, South Korea and China. I analyse reasons, which led to fast economic growth in these countries and I try to find similarities and diversities in development of these countries.
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Comparison of growth factors of Senegal and Kenya from the points of institutional economy
Holasová, Tereza ; Petrášek, František (advisor) ; Mládek, Josef (referee)
A main objective of my diploma paper is analysis of different growth strategies of economic policy in two africain countries in the time of their independency. The focus of this paper will be devoted to comparison of growth factors from the point of institucional economics. These factors will be investigated together with both economics -- Senegal and Kenya in 1960s and 1970s in connection with different colonial policies of Great Britain and France. In the final part, I 'd like to make some perspective strategies of both economic policies from the point of institutional economics.
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Character and progress of investment policy in countries of asian tigers in period of economic miracle
Prokopová, Michaela ; Petrášek, František (advisor) ; Zabranská, Monika (referee)
In this diploma paper, I would like to explain and prove reasons of economic boom in selected countries in East Asia between 1965-1997. I focus on Asian Tigers namely on investment policy. I would like to answer the questions, what were the specifics of Asian Tigers, what contributed to economic growth the most, what implements were used within investment policy, how was this investment policy successful in individual countries and what role public sector (government) played. I focus on the role of human and physical capital, the role of foreign direct investment and I sum up their impact on economic growth in countries of Asian Tigers.
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Economics growth and social spending - a causal relationship?
Hák, Jiří ; Poláková, Olga (advisor) ; Škop, Vladislav (referee)
This paper aims to explore the relationship of social spending and the economic development of the country or region. Work in the first, theoretical part deals with basic theories of economic growth and their view of the state expenditure on social policy. Due attention is also paid to the basic concepts and types of social policies that significantly affect the size of social spending in the marketing area. As part of the theoretical work will be fundamental characteristics of the measuring instruments for economic growth and social spending. In the second, analytical, part of the thesis will deal with empirical data comparing the economic development with the evolution of the size of social spending in several selected countries. The analysis of this part of the work will be characteristic of otherfactors, the relationship of economic growth and social spending determine, influence, and to some extent and explain, such as unemployment, public revenues and public state debt.
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Rozbor systému investičních pobídek v České republice
Möstl, Vojtěch ; Ševčík, Miroslav (advisor) ; Burgerová, Jiřina (referee)
Diplomová práce se zabývá studiem systému investičních pobídek v České republice. Tento klíčový nástroj hospodářské politiky je určený pro stimulaci investiční činnosti a od ní odvislého hospodářského růstu, snižování nezaměstnanosti a růstu zahraničního obchodu. Ohledně efektivity a smysluplnosti systému existují rozdílné názory jak teoretické ekonomie, tak praktické hospodářské politiky. Práce na základě rozboru jednotlivých programů a ekonomické analýzy porovnává jednotlivé argumenty zastánců a odpůrců systému investičních pobídek. Rozbory jsou založeny především na oficiálních datech České národní banky, Českého statistického úřadu, Ministerstva průmyslu a obchodu ČR a agentury Czechinvest. Charakteristické pro tuto práci je chápání systému investičních pobídek jako součásti mezinárodní konkurenceschopnosti České republiky a stavění na praktických případových studiích, které práci přibližují postupu metodologického individualismu.
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Human Capital and Economic Growth
Műllerová, Gabriela ; Urbánek, Václav (advisor) ; Wawrosz, Petr (referee)
Přehled problematiky lidského kapitálu a jeho vliv na hospodářský růst.Odhalení důležité souvislosti mezi systémem finančních toků, v rámci nichž dochází k nabývání lidského kapitálu (konkrétně pak souvislost zejména s problematikou financování terciárního vzdělání), a tím, jak se role lidského kapitálu projevuje i jak ji lze identifikovat či kvantifikovat.
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