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Design of a suitable source for heating a family house
Kallus, Petr ; Lisý, Martin (referee) ; Toman, Filip (advisor)
This Bachelor's thesis deals with the design of a heat source for the family house and what effect the insulation has. The first part of the work is theoretical, where the individual heat sources are dismantled. Advantages, disadvantages and operating principles are dismantled. In the second practical part, heat loss calculations are carried out for an insulated and uninsulated variant. Subsequently, heat sources are selected which are compared from an economic point of view. To sum up, a suitable heat source is selected for the variant with or without an insulation.
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Family house with cinema room
Kurka, Štěpán ; Pobucká, Slávka (referee) ; Sobotka, Jindřich (advisor)
As part of the bachelor's thesis, project documentation was developed at the construction implementation level within the partially required scope. The documentation includes a project for a family house located in the northern part of the village of Kobeřice in Silesia. The new building is integrated into an already developed area of the village and is set into the terrain, taking advantage of the sloping land for the operational solution. The building is designed as a single dwelling unit for permanent residence by five people, with technical facilities and garage space. Access to the dwelling unit is provided from the west side to the first above-ground floor. From a material perspective, the building is designed using predominantly ceramic blocks for both load-bearing and non-load-bearing vertical structures. The building envelope is insulated with an ETICS system to reduce energy consumption. The construction is based on monolithic foundation strips with a base concrete slab. The ceiling structures in the building are made of monolithic reinforced concrete slabs. The building is roofed with two flat single-layer roofs at different height levels. The roof at the lower level is designed with a vegetative surface finish.
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Detached house Křenovičák
Pagáčová, Nikola ; Kolář, Radim (referee) ; Jelínek, Petr (advisor)
The aim of the bachelor´s project is to design a single-family detached house ,,Křenovičák”. The thesis has two parts: the project documentation for a building permit, and documentation of heating systems, etc. The house is located in Křenovice u Slavkova. It´s make an L-shape. The ground floor has partly a roof slab with a green roof, the first floor has a roof slab with aggregate. Floor slab over first floor is partly supported by three columns. On the first floor, you can find a lobby, a corridor, a bathroom, an utility room, a study room, and living space connected with a kitchen and dining space next to terrace. On the second floor is a master bedroom, two separate rooms for children, a bathroom, a separate toilet, and another study room. Walls are from ceramic blocks and slabs are from precast concrete panels. There´s ground-water heat pump with ground well connected with floor heating system and 200 litres hot water cylinder. House using water mains and main sewer. Main concept design is focused on mechanical ventilation system with heat recovery. Ventilation rate is 400 m3/h, because of cooker hood. There´s equal pressure ventilation. Fans are connected to supply by flexible ducts. House is connected to electricity grid. On the higher roof are photovoltaic panels to generate electricity. Excess energy is stored in batteries. Supply ducts and pipes are in ceiling voids. The documentation is included Energy Performance Certificate.
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Detached House
Šulák, Radek ; Zichová, Barbora (referee) ; Lavický, Miloš (advisor)
The main topic of this bachelor thesis is the elaboration of the detailed design documentation for a new family house in the village of Troskotovice. The aim is to design the layout of the building with almost zero energy consumption, to choose a suitable structural system and supporting system, and to solve the building's embedment in the ground. The family house is a two-storey building with an energy-efficient wall system using ceramic brick blocks. The shape of the building is U-shaped, creating an atrium in the southern part, which is the main architectural element. The ceiling structure is made of reinforced concrete. The roofing is designed with a flat double-skin roof. The work also includes a structural and physical assessment.
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Single-family house
Diblík, David ; Nespěšný, Ondřej (referee) ; Bečkovský, David (advisor)
The subject of this bachelor's thesis is the design of a new family house built from large-scale, multi-layered CLT panels, and the preparation of project documentation for the construction phase. The building is situated on a gently sloping site in the village of Račice near Dlouhé (Žďár nad Sázavou district). The concept and design respect the surrounding development and all mandatory municipal documents, particularly the zoning plan. The building consists of a single apartment, which, through its layout and material characteristics, corresponds with current technologies and elements in construction. On the ground floor, there is an entrance hall with a separate WC, a utility room, a living room with a kitchenette, and a bedroom with a separate dressing room leading to a private bathroom. The second floor is designed with two rooms each with its own dressing room, a study, and a shared bathroom. The family house is founded on strip foundations made of plain concrete, with vertical load-bearing and non-load-bearing elements made from massive wooden CLT panels. The exterior features include contact insulation using wood fiber insulation with façade plaster or ventilated wooden cladding. Horizontal load-bearing structures, such as the ceiling and flat roof with a waterproof membrane weighted down with washed river gravel, are constructed as ribbed ceilings with a limestone screed. The second floor is roofed with a gabled roof covered with aluminum standing seam panels, designed to accommodate photovoltaic panels and utilize alternative energy sources. The building is designed to have nearly zero energy consumption.
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Detached house Rybníček
Kvasničková, Barbora ; Melcr, Petr (referee) ; Fišarová, Zuzana (advisor)
The aim of the bachelor’s thesis is to design a new detached house at the level of project documentation for the building permit. The first part of the thesis contains the architectural and structural design, fire safety design and building physics. The second part of the thesis contains the design of building services. The house is designed on a flat plot in the small village Újezd–Rybníček. It has rectangular shape, two storeys and a flat green roof with photovoltaic power plant. Detached garage with rectangular shape has a flat roof. On the ground floor, there are a kitchen with living room with the access to the deck, a workroom with suite bathroom, a utility room, a bathroom, and a toilet. On the first floor, there are rooms for children, bedroom with dressing room, workroom, a bathroom, and a toilet. The house is based on a cast-in-place reinforced concrete foundation slab with foam glass. The load–bearing walls is made of sand-lime blocks. The horizontal structures are made of cast-in-place reinforced concrete. I designed ventilated façade with fibre cement cladding and green walls. Heating is provided by a geothermal heat pump with a vertical ground borehole. I designed floor heating. Ventilation is provided by a mechanical ventilation unit with heat recovery. For rainwater management, I designed an accumulation plastic tank for storage and use rainwater for irrigation green façade and watering garden. From the tank is designed to overflow to infiltration tunnels. The thesis also includes an energy performance certificate for the building.
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Single family home Česká Třebová
Foldynová, Natálie ; Müllerová, Eva (referee) ; Müller, Jan (advisor)
The subject of this bachelor's thesis is the design of a new family house and the development of the project at the implementation documentation stage. The objective is to create a project in accordance with current legislation and suitable within the context of the municipal zoning plan. The design should consider the existing terrain and surrounding buildings. It should resolve the layout of the building with regard to the cardinal directions, and appropriately select the construction system and materials used. The new family house is designed as a standalone, two-story, non-basement building for the residence of four people, with a sloping gable roof. The building has a rectangular shape. From the driveway, the house appears as a single-story structure due to the sloping plot, which allows for the lower floor to be partially buried. The entrance floor is thus the first above-ground floor and serves as the main living area, including a study. The lower floor features a spacious living room with a dining area and open kitchen, a utility room, a separate toilet, a bedroom with a bathroom, and a room for storing garden tools and furniture. The building is founded on strip foundations. The structure is constructed from ceramic blocks and is externally insulated with facade polystyrene, finished with a thin-layer silicone plaster. The facade color scheme is a combination of white and light gray. The windows and entrance doors are in anthracite color, as are the windowsills. A gravel walkway will be established around the building. The building is designed to achieve near-zero energy consumption, adhering to low-energy standards.
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Single-family house
Bendová, Natálie ; Brzoň, Roman (referee) ; Struhala, Karel (advisor)
The aim of the bachelor´s thesis is to design a single-family house. The thesis is divided into two parts. The first part of the thesis includes architectural and structural designs, assessment of building physics (acoustic, daylighting, thermal parameters) and fire safety designs and the second part focuses on the design of selected building services and energy performance certification. The house is located in Brno. It has two stories, partial basement and a flat green roof. The main entrance is situated to the southwest. On the first floor is situated a living space comprising a living room connected to a kitchen. On the second floor is a private zone with a master bedroom, two children bedrooms and an study. A utility room and food storage are in the basement. The building is based on reinforced concrete slabs. The load-bearing walls in the basement are made of concrete permanent formwork blocks insulated with XPS. The load-bearing walls in above-ground floors are made of sand-lime blocks insulated with EPS. Horizontal load-bearing structures are made of reinforced concrete. Partition walls are plasterboard, double sheathed and filled with acoustic insulation. The suspended ceiling is also made of plasterboard. The house is divided into three zones – residential zone is heated and mechanically ventilated (with heat recovery). Garage and basement zones are not heated, basement is mechanically ventilated. The house is heated by an air-water heat pump, heat distribution is provided by floor heating and electric towel radiator in the bathroom. On the roof are located 13 photovoltaic panels which supply electricity into house. Batteries for electricity storage are located in storage adjacent to the garage. Heat pump and ventilation unit are placed in the basement. Fresh water is supplied by existing public water mains. Waste water is directed into sewer system. Rainwater is collected in the rainwater storage and used for watering.
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Family residence
Ent, Michal ; Vlach, František (referee) ; Vajkay, František (advisor)
The aim of the bachelor’s thesis is to design an energy-efficient house for a single-family residence situated in Zlín, featuring two stories and a flat roof. The architectural layout emphasizes the organization of rectangular spaces, with the ground floor serving as the social zone comprising a living room connected to the kitchen, a bathroom, an office, a garage, a closet, and a utility room. The first floor is designated as the private zone, encompassing a master bedroom, walk-in closet, two separate rooms for children, a separate toilet, and a bathroom. The structural foundation is established on reinforced concrete strips, utilizing masonry made of ceramic blocks for vertical elements and in-situ reinforced concrete for horizontal load-bearing structures. The second part of the thesis focuses on the design of heating, hot water supply, electricity generation, and mechanical ventilation systems. The heating system is conceived using an air-to-water heat pump, which serves for heating as well as heating the hot water in the storage tank. To minimize reliance on electricity from the public grid, a photovoltaic hybrid power plant is proposed for the house. In the concluding section, the bachelor's thesis deals with a detailed design of mechanical ventilation with heat recovery. This technology enables efficient ventilation of the building while simultaneously minimizing heat losses by recovering heat from the expelled air. This comprehensive approach to building design increases the energy efficiency of the house and reduces its environmental footprint.
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Always ready
Pavlíčková, Tereza ; Blažek, Martin (referee) ; Mléčka, Jan (advisor)
In the pursuit of an adaptable, accessible, and secure form of protection to safeguard citizens against unforeseen influences, the proposal addresses the inadequate capacities and coverage of shelters for the civilian population in the Czech Republic. Three examples, illustrating the integration of these structures into the existing urban fabric, also demonstrate their ability to change function depending on current conditions, needs, and the potential for adapting the structure to the site's context. Throughout the proposal, I drew upon analyses of existing civil defense shelters in the Czech Republic, which often serve solely as passive shelters, contrasting them with shelters worldwide that are not only utilised during crises but also function as fully functional multifunctional spaces in everyday life.
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