|
|
The impact of globalization on the economy of Sub-Saharan Africa
Nasirova, Ekaterina ; Plchová, Božena (advisor) ; Hanzlíková, Helena (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to analyze the impact of globalization on the economy of Sub-Saharan Africa and based on this analysis to suggest measures to make globalization benefit Sub-Saharan Africa. The first chapter gives theoretical overview of the problem. The second chapter describes Sub-Saharan region. The third chapter is focused on the analysis of the economic impact of globalization on the region. The last chapter illustrates the main problems of Sub-Saharan Africa on the example of Nigeria.
|
|
|
Analýza politického vlivu na zmírnění sociálních disparit v Brazílii
Krejčí, Martin
This bachelor thesis is focused on the attitude of the Brazilian government to reduce inequality in the society. Social policy is the subject of researching in the analytic part, which is based on Conditional Cash Transfers. CCT programs can be described as the main government strategy that aims to contribute to poverty reduction. The main purpose of social programmes is to positively impact on particular spheres, that influence the life quality of local inhabitants. The thesis provides a comparison of selected indicators before and after the implementation of the complex programme Bolsa Família, that is considered as a principal social instrument of government in this country.
|
|
|
Wage differentials Men and Women in the Czech Republic (Respectively in other EU Countries)
Pippalová, Veronika ; Bartošová, Jitka (advisor) ; Bína, Vladislav (referee)
Master thesis is the assessment of the income situation of men and women in the Czech Republic or other European Union countries, according to various socio-economic, demographic and regional factors. Income of persons is influenced by many factors. There are some of them analysed in distribution according to gender, with a focus to find differences and compliance. The effort to detect influential factors on total income is a part of this thesis. The theoretical and methodological section describes the current situation of this issue not only in the Czech Republic, together with a reflection on the causes of differences in income and the precaution taken mainly in the Czech Republic. In the practical part there are tested two hypotheses related with income disparities and gender (sex). Central values of incomes were processed broken down by gender and selected factors. Also absolute and relative frequencies in data were analysed and were created two models which examine the dependence of income on selected factors. Incomes in selected countries were compared as supplement. Results are achieved by statistical methods. Output of this work is to assess the income gap between men and women based on available data and to verify hypotheses.
|
|
| |
|
|
Bolivia: Capitalism, Socialism, and Feudalism Balancing between Cuba and the USA
Smetáček, Martin ; Pavlík, Petr (advisor) ; Kochan, Jan (referee)
The work is dealing with the research of the socio-economic structures in the Bolivian society, which as a result of historical evolution embody distinct anomalies with an implication into the political sphere. The goal of the work is to offer a material on the basis of which it will be possible to detect and understand those inner tensions and to orientate ourselves in the present turbulent environment which the Bolivian society is currently undergoing. The fore theme is the approach of these processes in the light of the ongoing "indigenous revolution" conducted by the platform MAS led by Evo Morales. The author is using a synthetic method, when first he concentrates on the individual problematic fields and later summarizes, connects and synthetically implies concrete conclusions. The very results of the work can be used by those interested in the study of Bolivia for economical, sociological and political purposes or even by economic entities planning an entrance into the Bolivian environment. In the work the author has used his personal experience and pieces of knowledge gained during his three months staying in Bolivia as well as other information obtained from broad currently accessible scientific publications, documents ant further up-to-date resources.
|
|
|
Vede (příjmová) nerovnost k většímu násilí ve společnosti?
Mlčoch, Tomáš ; Houdek, Petr (advisor) ; Bartoň, Petr (referee)
The article investigates the impact of inequality on violence in society using the data from the EU for the years from 2005 to 2008. The results show a positive and significant impact (in 2005) of inequality on violent crime while increase by one point in the Gini index means an increase in violent crime by 6,1%. Moreover, I find the relationship with the GDP growth and prison population significant, and negative correlation with GNI PPP per capita and the number of police officers. Above all, the Power Distance Index (measuring perceived inequality and centralisation of power) has a very significant and positive effect on violent crime, an increase in 1 point means an increase in violent crime by 1,8%. The factor of residential segregation is also discussed as a limit or a bias during the investigation of the effect of inequality and violence using the data from a smaller territorial unit than the state-level.
|
|
|
Direction of Foreign Development Aid within the framework of organization People in Need and Caritas Czech Republic.
PODLEŠÁKOVÁ, Gabriela
Foreign development co-operation of the Czech republic is a part of the polititics our republic. Bachelor work ? ?qDirection of Foreign Development Aid within the framework of organization People in Need and Caritas Czech republic?? desribe development co-operation as a reduction inequality and poodnese and co-operation of the Czech republic in the framework of our country and two selected organizations. In theoretical part was processed qualification literature. First of all was systém of Foreign development co-operation of Czech republic, thein purposes, principles and priority. And second of all are charakterised organizations People in Need and Caritas Czech republic. In practical part were defineded two hypothese. The first at one caseshifts in the long-term plans and short-term plans in receiving countries and the second a tone was determined to research about students foreknowledge of universities and mentioned organizations.
|
|
| |
|
|
Inequalities in problems MO (1951 - 1975 )
CHVÁL, Jan
The diploma thesis concerns the elaboration of excercises of inequality which were placed in mathematics olympics in 1951-1975, the clasification of inequality in agreement with the method of solution and showing other ways of solution. The thesis should serve as an addiltiolal study material for students interesed in mathematics.
|
|
| |
guest ::
