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Use of photography in art therapy
DOUDĚROVÁ, Kateřina
This bachelor thesis focuses on use of photography within therapy and art therapy. It takes inspiration from foreign literature and suggests options for use in czech therapeutic envirnment. It proposes an option for therapeutic use of photography and compares it with "rožnov art therapy approach". In the practical part it applies acquired knowledge into practice.
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Study of luteinizing hormone's and its receptor's polymorphisms in relation to development of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome
Chrudimská, Jana ; Macek, Milan (advisor) ; Schierová, Michaela (referee)
Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is an iatrogenic complication in an assisted reproduction (ART), which can threaten the life of the patient. It is caused by an increased sensitivity of ovarian receptors to exogenous gonadotrophins during controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH) that is necessary for induction more than one oocyte. Treatment for this syndrome is symptomatic hence the emphasis is primarily on the prevention. The purpose of current reproduction genetics is to find risk markers, by which it could be possible to assess the sensitiveness of a hormonal receptor for luteinizing hormone (LH-R) and a receptor for follicle stimulating hormone (FSH-R) just before the start of the therapy. Individualization of the COH would decrease the risk of both, the OHSS, and the risk of canceling the COH through a poor ovarian response. Temporary, only FSH-R genotypes are studied in relation to an increased risk of OHSS and its severity. The aim of further studies is an ascertaining the possible impact of LH-R's and the luteinizing hormone's (LH) genotype on the final ovarian response during COH and other types of hormonal treatment. This bachelor's work summarizes the present knowledge of the possible connection of LH's and LH-R's polymorphisms to OHSS in continuum to findings gained about FSH-R.
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Music in Another Way - an Appeal or a Speculation?(About Vlastimil Marek´s Alternative Music Therapy)
HYNKOVÁ, Jitka
This thesis deals with a music therapy and an alternative music therapy. The first part of the thesis limits the music therapy, surveys its history, the development in the Czech Republic and it shows its present form. There are described the existing kinds of the music therapy and the methods and the arts, which are used in the practices. The second part considers the so-called alternative music therapy, which appears from the music called new age. It targets the music therapy of Vlastimil Marek, his opinions about the present commercial and alternative music and the possibilities of treatments by music. There are introduced some chosen kinds of the alternative music: overtone singing, play on didgeridoo and Tibetian singing dishes and their possibilities of using them in the present music therapy.
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Activation therapy and burnout syndrom
Boudová, Iva ; Jebavá, Jana (advisor) ; Bednář, Miloš (referee)
Title: Activation therapy and burnout syndrom Objectives: The main aim of this thesis is to present the issue of burnout and the use of prevention, especially the activation of physical activity options and alternative therapies (eg, music therapy, dance therapy, drama therapy, art therapy). Methods: The research of available literature, and compilation and analysis of findings and obsevations were used in the empirical part of the thesis to design applications that could allow reduce the impact of burnout"disease". There has been used long-term observation of groups of workers - women from the government of social care for the disabled and underprivileged people in the region, district Trutnov. Results: The empirical part of the thesis(project), develops and evaluates the results of those methods (observation, questionnaire, questionnaire). Based on these results, I found that 52% of female respondents , administration officials from the region of Trutnov District syndrome are at risk of burnout. Keywords: risk factors, stress, prevention, alternative activation technics, regular physical activity
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The development of House Drawing at Children of Young School Age
ŠOLTÉSOVÁ, Kateřina
The theses focuses on the development of house drawing at children of young school age. Its teoretical part describes general development of children at young school age, development of drawing at children and connects art therapy with house drawing. The practical part analyses house drawings, defines the development of house drawing and describes diferrence between boys and girls.
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Self-knowledge as a mean of self-education in the live of college students
HOMOLOVÁ, Martina
This thesis is focused on exploration of concepts of selfknowledge and selfeducation. Further on it focuses the importance of selected techniques of selfknowledge and of selfeducation in daily live of college students. In the first chapter the author deals with the problems in young adulthood with a focus on college student, where she takes into account the period of central importance to the development of identity, the influence of family education on personality in young adulthood and the importance of spiritual and emotional intelligence. The author claims that it is necessary to pay attention to the question of spiritual and emotional intelligence, especially in the period between the adolescence and early adulthood. In this phase finding values of individual and better insight into itself come into foreground. The second charter is oriented toward a deeper selfeducation and the importance of selected techniques which lead to its achievement based on impulses of psychotherapy and experiential education pedagogy. The subchapter of psychotherapy´s impulses is divided into self hypnosis, family constellation and art therapy. Second subchapter of impulses psychotherapy´s includes leisure activities during regulating of stressful situations and consequently than outdoor animation as a leisure activity.
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Arts and Craft in Occupational Therapy (Activity Analysis)
Hamáčková, Ludmila ; Jebavá, Jana (advisor) ; Chudějová, Petra (referee)
Ergoterapie je profese, která se snaží o dosažení co největší soběstačnosti a samostatnosti jedince. Působí ve třech oblastech: soběstačnost, práce a produktivní aktivity a volnočasové činnosti. Historie ergoterapie sahá do 18. století, ale již i v době před naším letopočtem se vědělo o příznivém vlivu smysluplné činnosti v podobě práce či výtvarných a rukodělných činností. V České republice se začátek využití činnosti jako léčebného prostředku připisuje Priessnitzovi. V době komunismu ergoterapie nebyla potřebná a tak novou éru ergoterapie v České republice je možné datovat až od roku 1992. Pro ergoterapeuty je zásadní nástroj léčby činnost, lépe řečeno, smysluplná činnost. O významu činnosti pro ergoterapeuty psal již v roce 1922 AdolfMeyer. Vývoj ergoterapie je spjat s využíváním výtvarných a rukodělných činností. Jejich využívání se v průběhu vývoje společnosti, který ergoterapie reflektuje, snižuje, ale v Čechách je v jejich využívání stále silná tradice. Mezi důležité nástroje ergoterapeuta patří analýza činnosti, která pomáhá za prvé porozumět základní charakteristice jakékoliv činnosti. Za druhé pomáhá porozumět jedinci v co nejširším kontextu. Výsledkem použití analýzy činnosti je zvolení vhodné terapeutické činnosti pro konkrétního klienta, včetně navržení potřebných úprav pomůcek či...
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EFECT OF PSYCHOTHERAPY FROM THE VIEW OF A NURSE
KROCZKOVÁ, Iveta
Abstract Psychotherapeutic thinking dates back to the very beginning of our culture which is documented in old literary records as well as in ancient works of art. This is because psychotherapy stabilizes an emotionally disturbed and instable person. My work describes the effects of psychotherapy on patients after a six-week therapeutic group with regard to the competences of a general nurse. In my work I try to find in what way, if at all, a nurse can influence psychosomatic troubles of patients participating in a therapeutic group. The research set consisted of 10 clients {--} 5 of whom were women at the ages of 42, 35, 46, 55, 40 and 5 were men at the ages of 41, 35, 59, 34, 30. The choice of clients focused on two closed groups. The interviews took place in two stages {--} at the beginning and after the termination of the group. My concern was to monitor whether the clients take part in the group for the first time, what are their expectations, in what way they manage their panic attacks or anxieties and whether a nurse can in any way influence them. The method used for the qualitative research was a semistructured interview for which basic scopes of questions were created. Some information was taken from medical documentation. The results were processed into 10 case reports. The interviews were made with regard to the research questions. Clients entering a psychotherapeutic group expect to find a solution to their problems in a short span of time regardless of their diagnosis - this research question proved at 7 out of 10 clients. The question is to what extent they manage to solve their problems at home. Clients entering a psychotherapeutic group prefer to solve their psychosomatic troubles by pharmacotherapy, at the end of the group therapy, however, they prefer psychological means to deal with their troubles {--} this research question proved at 5 out of 10 client. The anticipated benefit of my work in practical life is to improve the quality of the care of a nurse of clients during their participation in therapeutic groups, her edified approach to psychosomatic troubles of clients and professional skill at relaxation techniques.
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Stimulating and relaxing effect of apperception music in the context of martial arts
ŠPIČKA, Roman
The work deals with the influence of music on mental and physical manifestations of a personality in the practice of the Taekwon-Do. The theoretical part describes the history and the present of the Taekwon-Do, the basic structure of the music therapy and various effects of music, Taekwon-Do exercises and a relaxation. The practical part compares four groups of probands who practiced or relaxed listening to a music or without any music. My research was focused on the emotional level and the heart rate. I defined four hypotheses: H1 - The average heart rate is higher in probands exercising while listening to a stimulating music than in probands exercising without any musical stimulus., H2 - Average values of the excitations in the emotinal level are higher in probands excercising while listenig to a stimulating music than in probands excercising without any musical stimulus. H3 - The average heart rate is lower in probands relaxing while listening to a calming music than in probands relaxing without any music., H4 - Average values of the calming effect of a relaxing music are higher in probands relaxing listening to the music than in probands relaxing without the music. The research was designed as a quantitative and a comparative study. The anamnestic questionnaire and the metod of direct measurement of the heart rate was used for the data collection. The data were presented in tables and graphs. The results of my research - the differences between the four groups - showed and confirmed all of my hypotheses.
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Artetherapy as one of the remedies in the context of ingestion disorders
VOJTĚCHOVSKÁ, Štěpánka
This bachelor work is focused on group therapy of patients suffering from eating disorder especially Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia Nervosa. On selected artefacts the authoress evaluates the benefit of Art Therapy and passes judgment about the artistic progress depending on the medical treatment. She also points the potentialities of Art Therapy and is ambitious to specify the creative expression of patients.
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