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Observance of sleep hygiene among nurses and students of the Faculty of Health and Social Studies
CHMELÍKOVÁ, Petra
Currently, due to a hasty lifestyle, sleep hygiene is a very frequent topic. Inappropriate sleep hygiene often causes insomnia and other sleep disorders. The survey shows that the nurses working in the hospital do not observe sleep hygiene rules whereas the students of the Faculty of Health and Social Studies do. The most frequent factor preventing the nurses from the observance of the rules of sleep hygiene is the three-shift operation. The most common fault interfering with sleep hygiene rules among the students of the Faculty of Health and Social Studies are bad thoughts before they fall asleep. The objectives of the thesis were fulfilled. Three hypotheses were proved, only one hypothesis was disproved.
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Students´ perception of doctors
VOLNÝ, Hynek
Dissertation Abstract {--} Students{\crq} Perception of Doctors My dissertation consists of a theoretical and a practical part. The theoretical part proceeds from the following theories; personality and nurse personality theory, practical focus of FSHS`s students, social perception, social motivation in terms of nurses {--} doctors - students relationship, the meaning of the medical staff team work, social status of Nursing staff, a nurses{\crq} image, conflicts within working relationships and the importance of communication within the medical staff team. Within the practical part, I conducted a survey. I applied the Semantic Differential Theory by Osgood in the questionnaires distributed; each questionnaire consisted of ten questions; seven closed and three half-open. The survey was conducted among FSHS{\crq}s students in their second and third year of the General Nurse Bachelor studies and those in their first and second year of Nursing postgraduate studies. The 151 questionnaires were distributed both electronically and hard copies. I received 105 questionnaires, from which I excluded seven due to faulty completion. With this I have taken 98 (68 %) of the questionnaires into account. My goal is to discover how doctors are perceived by those FSHS{\crq}s students who have gained some work experience within their studies. There is a positive response of two thirds within questions investigating students{\crq} perceptions of doctors in the sense of their work relationships; hence I can conclude that the hypothesis H1: Students have a good working experience with doctors at the Ceske Budejovice Hospital has been proved. With regards to the questions about students{\crq} perceptions of their status during the work experience, I divide their answers into three groups; 40% of students (40) do not have any specific feelings, 29% of them (28) find their status positive and 31% (31) express an antagonistic opinion. Following the results stated above, the hypothesis H2: Students perceive that they are closely involved in the team work during their work experience can be viewed as unproved. As for my assessment of the semantic differential, hypothesis H3: Students{\crq} perceptions of doctors are biased has been proved. Analysing answers for each study year separately, this shows that students are both positively and negatively biased towards doctors. However, this does not apply to the assessment from the general point of view; it can be said that students are biased positively towards doctors. Hypothesis H4, which investigates if the age of students can influence the frequency of their bias towards doctors, has not been proved. It can be concluded both from the answers analysis, in which is obvious that bias frequency is not descendent but a change in their nature, and from the statistic data analysis by `Chi square test{\crq}, which has not proved any relation between the age and the bias. My dissertation is intended as a useful starting point for further research of a status and perception of students, nurses and doctors. As the author, I would recommend increasing the amount of respondents in the research in order to signify the results concluded.
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The Use of Didactic Guiding Styles in the Teaching of Sports Games on Secondary Schools in the District of Břeclav
SEDLÁČKOVÁ, Lenka
This diploma thesis is focused on the use of didactic guiding styles in the teaching of sports games on secondary schools in the district of Břeclav. The research was made on randomly selected secondary schools by means of a questionnaire and an observation. The questionnaire was given to the teachers of physical education personally after finishing the observations of the lessons of physical education. The results gained by the methods of the questionnaire and the observation are processed into graphs and charts which are supplemented with brief comments. The gained results are given a more detailed commentary in the discussion section.
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Effect of supervising students of Healthy and social faculty to mentor´s nurse attitude at offer nursing care.
SOUKUPOVÁ, Kristýna
This diploma thesis is focused on the influence of teaching students of the Faculty of Health and Social Studies of the University of South Bohemia in Czech Budejovice on a mentor nurse´s attitude to nursing care provision. In the first chapter of the theoretical section the term nurse is introduced, and it is dealt with her duties, roles, attitudes, it is explained who a mentor nurse is and what topics a pilot certified course contains. The next four chapters are focused on a supervisor´s personality, supervision issues, teachers and their non-traditional roles and the didactic skills of a mentor. The description of a mentor´s didactic skills is divided into education, student diagnostics, teaching goals and classroom practices. The sixth part deals with student clinical practice mentors, their role in clinical practice, assessment and feedback and mentorship as an advancement of nurses´ work. The seventh chapter of the theoretical section introduces the issue of communication as an integral part of nursing practice teaching and in the last section we have focused on the issue of evidence-based nursing. The aim of this thesis was to investigate the impact of nursing practice teaching on a mentor nurse´s attitude to nursing care provision and students´ evaluation of a mentor nurse´s achievements in nursing care provision. The outcomes of the quantitative research, conducted by using a questionnaire method, confirm the hypothesis 1 suggesting that students regard mentor nurses´ nursing procedures as standards for their future practice. We can also confirm the hypothesis 3 suggesting that students believe that a mentor nurse considers the correct information registration into nursing documentation as necessary, and also the hypothesis 2 suggesting that students believe that a mentor nurse can communicate more effectively than other staff nurses was confirmed. Mentor nurses´ attitudes to nursing care provision were identified by using qualitative investigation by asking research questions. Out of the six nurses interviewed, four mentor nurses consider mentorship as knowledge contribution to the field of communication with people, four mentor nurses consider mentorship as stimulation for improving their own expertise, four mentor nurses would be willing to introduce new knowledge into practice and provide nursing care in accordance with the EBN. The knowledge gained form this research work may serve as a suggestion and aid for students planning to carry out clinical nursing practice at a clinic, for nurses who have been working or have been preparing to work as clinic mentor nurses, and certainly for all of those who wish to learn more on this issue and to understand the mentor nurse job.
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The Causes of Truancy on Primary Schools, Prevention and Solution of Truancy
LUKEŠOVÁ BARTÁKOVÁ, Hana
The theorethical part of introduced thesis describes problem of truancy. It describes with causes of truancy inception and deals with family and school environment. The work brings in the most important enactments to which the school and institution must be lead during the problem solution. In the practical part of thesis are described two primary schools which skirmishes with truancy. In chapters are discussed about prevention and solution of truancy in existing environment. For sketch in are some case reports mentioned. In the epilogue the most important questions and establishments are commented and confronted with author{\crq}s experiences and literature.
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The comparison of information about marihuana between pedagogical workers and students on the secondary schools.
BARTONÍČKOVÁ, Irena
Question of drugs is a very actual theme at present. Age of first drug usage is sinking and it is very dangerous. There are many reasons for first drug usage and for drug usage as such. We can see association with genetic disposals, with a way of education, when parents are too strict or too liberal. People learn during the whole life and if own parents use drugs and have positive attitude to them it´s possible that their child starts to take drug usage as normal and will have easier access to it. Another important influence is a peer group with that a person tries to identify, especially during adolensence. At this time a man experiences his personal crisis, when he is not a child any more but at the same time he is not an adult yet. Everyone must find his own way how to deal with it. But some young people solve this situation with a help of drugs that bring them {\clqq}escape from reality``. Often someone offers a drug to young man and he accepts it from clear nescience because he doesn´t know which consequence this drug usage will have. Therefore mainly preventive programs should bring enough information to young people to discourage them from drug consumation or at least to shift first usage to later age. If a man uses drugs he should know all risks and consequences of this risk behaviour. In my work I dealed with finding information about marihuana among pedagoues and students at secondary schools. Then I found out how many from interviewed students and pedagogues experienced marihuana usage. On the basis of questionnaire research it was found out that the number of students who experienced marihuana usage is very high. This could show evidence of insufficienci of preventiv programs at secondary schools in the district of České Budějovice. Then it was found out that pedagogues have more information about this problematics than students. That´s why pedagogues should take care of providing these information to students, they should educate themselves too and bring enough primary prevention in the field of drugs to their students.
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PREFERENCES OF SPECIAL-INTEREST ACTIVITIES OF STUDENTS AT SECONDARY MEDICAL SCHOOLS
POLÍVKOVÁ, Radka
In the theory part of the Diploma work I deal with students´ interest activities and factors that influence them. In the empirical part of the Diploma work I tried to find out the information about the students´activities in their free time, satisfaction with the interest activities organised by nursing colleges and students´participation in these activities. The objective of my work was to find out which of the interest activities are popular and unpopular. I formulated three hypotheses. I chose the questionnaire as a research technique. The research was taken in nursing colleges. The objectives of my Diploma work were fulfilled. The three stated hypotheses were confirmed.
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The integration of students from Faculty of Health and Social Studies to the nursing team from the student´s point of view
BRADOVÁ, Zuzana
The education of nurses takes place in double environment; each of them is equally important (university and clinical practice). One of most important elements, influencing the contribution and quality of the hands-on training, is surely the rate of the integration of students to the nursing staff. The process of the integration is very complex, depending on various factors that may affect it negatively as well as positively. The principal aim of the bachelor work was to determine the rate of the integration of the students of our faculty to a nursing team during the course of training from the point of view of a student from field of study Nurse. I suppose that the objects of the work were fulfilled and the hypotheses, by virtue of the evaluation of results, confirmed.
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The quality of yoghurts in the Czech market
Balatková, Táňa ; Kořánová, Helena (advisor) ; Hůlová, Marie (referee)
In my work I deal with yoghurts, especially their production, history, legislative. The aim of my work is to explore preferences and values of young people. I concentrated on university students, their consumption of yoghurts and their quality demands. My analysis is based on questionaires and I worked out the graphs which avaluate the students answers.
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