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Regulation of accounting in Slovakia
Šmidová, Dana ; Skálová, Jana (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with regulation of accounting in Slovakia. First it describes way of regulations of accounting in the world generally. Thereinafter it is targeted at representation of basic characteristics Slovak accounting including accounting principles, from with legal regulations coming-out. It refers to legal rules that give direction to accountig and it deals with process of make-up statement of balances.
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The transformation of traditional Russian cuisine within Russian eating tradition (introduction to the problem)
Pešek, Petr ; Chlupáčová, Kamila (referee) ; Uličná, Olga (advisor)
Jídlo je primární a základní životní potřeba člověka. Biologicky zdědil člověk po svých vývojových předcích eurifagii (všežravost) - schopnost konzumovat prakticky všechny druhy potravy. Stravovací typ všech lidských kultur se vyvíjel (u některých etnik ještě vyvíjí) v závislosti na způsobu opatřování potravy - od prvotního nediferencovaného loveckosběračského přes intenzivně lovecký až k zemědělsko-pasteveckému. Právě zemědělská revoluce znamenala největší proměnu v lidském stravování. "U všech zemědělských národů (s částečnou výjimkou severských kočovných pastevců) se stal hlavním zdrojem kalorií rostlinný škrob - v Evropě a Západní Asii hlavně pšenice a ječmen. Kromě toho se v převážné části Eurasie stala pravidelnou konzumace mléka a mléčných výrobků ". 1 Tyto základní zdroje škrobů a bílkovin byly po tisíciletí doplňovány dalšími plodinami - luštěninami, zeleninami a ovocem, šířících se z center vzniku kulturních rostlin.2 Charakter stravování byl vždy jedním z nejdůležitějších projevů etnicity daného národa. Protože je přijímání potravy jedna ze základních podmínek přežití, systém stravování se vytvářel již od prvopočátků vzniku a formování každého etnika jako výslednice denní stravy každé rodiny a každého jednotlivého člověka. Východiskem stravovacího systému všech vyspělých kultur je zemědělská...
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Analysis of the structure and the progression of companies on the ICT market in the Czech republic
Obrázek, Michal ; Benáčanová, Helena (advisor) ; Koubský, Petr (referee)
This work analyses the structure and the progression of the ICT market in the Czech republic. The first part deal with czech ICT market segmentation with regards to different methods of particular institutions. The next chapter describes specific environment of the Czech republic, factors and conditions influencing the ICT market and companies progression. It is especially focused on macroeconomic development, policy in relation to ICT market, grant policy, flow of foreign direct investment, availability of labour force and relevant information technologies. The work also analyses market progression and related economic indicators such as a market volume measured by expenditures into ICT products and services and share of these expenditures in total GDP as well as expenditures per one employee. In addition it offers a view of progression of foreign trade with ICT products. The main part of this work deal with the structure of companies on the information a communication technology market in the Czech republic. The aim of this part is to analyze basic structural indicators such as number of active firms a its structure in accordance with their residence, legal entity and time of estabilishment, number of employees, revenues per employee or value added generated in ICT sector. The chapter also contains survey of firms from relevant ICT segments ordered by achieved annual turnover.
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Evaluation of Selected Components of Katharina Schroth's Method in the Therapy of Idiopathic Scoliosis
Chmelíková, Jana ; Ryšávková, Andrea (advisor) ; Otáhal, Stanislav (referee)
Summary The objeetive of the work was to deseribe therapy by the method of Katharina Sehroth and earrying out an experiment where eurrent ehanges of the spine shape were evaluated in symmetrie and asymmetrie isommetrie aetivation of upper limbs (element based on the Sehroth method) in people with idiopatie seoliosis. The presented work was earried out in a group of 5 adoleseents (girls with idiopatie seoliosis). For evaluation, the shadow moiré topography was used. The probands were monitored and evaluated in 5 positions: resting posture with both upper limbs lowered, resting posture with abduetion and exterior shoulder rotation and 90 degrees elbow flexion, standing posture with symmetrie eontraetion of upper limbs (leaning against both poles) and standing posture with asymmetrie eontraetion of the right upper limb, left upper limb (leaning against one pole). Changes of lumbar flexure were eompared in all the three basie anatomie levels. Based on the results we ean state that due to muscle eontraetion, the shape ofthe spínal eolumn ehanges (often signifieantly) in all three anatomie levels. The numerieal findings ean be used in physiotherapeutie praetiee in ehoosing the right therapy for a seoliotie patient. Therefore, this therapeutie element of the Sehroth method is stili a good option for the...
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System of plans and budgets - the theory and experience
Šnáblová, Olga ; Menšík, Michal (advisor) ; Přibyl, Jiří (referee)
The main aim of the thesis work is a description of internal budgeting. The work is divided among eight basic questions concerned with company budgets compared with my observations from the firm. Theoretical part came out from a basic managerial accounting literature. Internal information, methods and tabs from branch of Japanese firm which act her business in a local Czech market.
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Eritrea and Somaliland - comparison of independence struggle
Lojková, Tereza ; Kváča, Vladimír (advisor) ; Kochan, Jan (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to compare efforts of Eritrea and Somaliland to obtain independence and to find out why Eritrea was in independence obtaining succesful and Somaliland not. Chapter 1 offers a basic theoretical background concerning a question of international law and formation of a state. Based on basic international law documents regarding this topic it describes crucial terms and principles. Further it discusses a question of secession justifiability and it concerns also application of theoretical principles in reality. Chapter 2 includes basic geographical information and ethnical characteristics of population of both regions. Chapter 3 briefly describes history of both states from their emergence up to the beginning of fifties of the last century. The aim of this chapter is to describe international and internal influences which formed uniqueness of both regions within parent states which later supported the efforts to obtain independence. Chapter 4 is devoted to a concrete description of both areas' efforts to obtain independence in the second half of 20th century. It focuses mainly on international negotiations regarding future of both countries, formation and development of independence movements and the concrete course of independence declaration. Chapter 5 evaluates the course and results of independence struggle in both countries.
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The Problems faced by Families with Children with ADD/ADHD
Petrou, Ioanna ; Michalová, Zdena (referee) ; Kucharská, Anna (advisor)
The purpose of my thesis is to describe the specific needs of families with children with ADD/ADHD. Attention is given to the way parents perceive their children's difficulties and how these affect the whole family. The theoretical part presents the basic definitions, the historical changes in terminology, the causes of ADD/ADHD and the possibilities of diagnosis and therapy. More over it describes the aspects of the syndrome and the results it may cause. More attention is given to the family and its possibility to intervene. The practical part is based on a questionnaire research, which will focus on the way ADD/ADHD children's parents perceive the children's difficulties, their special needs and experiences. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Pension system reform in CR
Kučera, Mario ; Ježek, Tomáš (advisor) ; Munzi, Tomáš (referee)
The object of my diploma is focused in the pension system of The Czech Republic and the perspective of it in the future. At present there is still no problem in the financial balance of the pay-as-you-go pillar but due to the ageing of population the Czech dominant pillar will certain face to serious problems in case of no modifications. This conclusion arises from the first part of the analysis which also consists of the possible parameter modifications that could keep the system in balanced in long term. The next part is the analysis of the savings in the pension funds as the main alternative to the PAYGs. Each approach has its advantages and disadvantages which are main objects of both analyses in this diploma. Beside of the ability to keep the system stabled in financial terms I examine also the equivalence of contributions to the level of pensions that is important for the motivation of people to be responsible for their financial security in their old-age. The last part deals with the experiences of the pension systems in Chile, Slovak Republic and Sweden from where we could gain the real results of the reformed systems in different way in each country. From the results of these analyses I also give some possible recommendations for the elementary modifications in Czech system in the final part.
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Methods of the Spectroscopic I maging in clinical practice and experiments
Jírů, Filip ; Hájek, Milan (advisor) ; Horký, Jaroslav (referee) ; Mechl, Marek (referee)
Spectroscopic imaging (SI) is the method which enables non-invasive studying of the metabolite composition of tissues in vivo from multiple regions simultaneously. The objective of this thesis was to develop a methodology for the reliable evaluation of in vivo SI data. The thesis addresses several aspects of the evaluation of SI data as described below. The processing of SI data represents a complex issue requiring dedicated evaluation programs. Although various spectra processing programs are provided by the vendors of MR scanners, software enabling complete SI data processing and analysis is not available. The CULICH program has been developed within the framework of this thesis to enable the comprehensive processing of SI data. The program offers advanced functionality for evaluation of SI data. The initial experience with the program shows that CULICH is suitable for evaluation of SI data measured in both clinical practice and the experiments. The accuracy of calculated concentrations is of high importance for each quantification method. SVS techniques can be taken as the gold standard for quantification of MR spectra. Therefore, to asses the accuracy of the metabolite concentrations measured by SI, the comparison of results obtained by SI and SVS was performed. The direct comparison of results obtained...
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