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Pension system in connection and influence on the incidence of poverty in old age in Czech Republic
Večeřová, Eliška ; Čabanová, Bohumila (advisor) ; Tomandlová, Věra (referee)
This bachelor work deals with the issue of the pension system in the Czech Republic and its influence on poverty of Czech pensioners. The concept of old age and the ageing process is described in the first parts of the work. The concept of poverty of pensioners, the method of its measurement and the objective and subjective perspective on the poverty follows. The most important demographic indicators and their influence on the future development of the age structure in the Czech Republic are dealt with in the fourth part of this work. Next chapters describe the current pension system in the Czech Republic and its potential problems in connection with demographic changes. Last chapter points out the necessity of the reform of the pension system, the reasons of financial indefensibility of the current system and existing course and potential continuation of reform.
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The Relation between God and Israel in Tenak
Viktořík, Lukáš ; Beneš, Jiří (advisor) ; Melmuk, Petr (referee)
This diploma work stands on the reading of literature, but the hebrew pattern is important as well. In this work the texts are used in their first meaning they get in the canon, although with frequent notice, that there were many modifications. It is not aim of this work to give an whole view of relation between the God and Israel, rather there are points of view of this relation, in the frame of it's development during the history, as possible in the extent of this work.
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The principles doctrine by Philolaus of Croton and pythagoreanism in 5. cent. B.C.
Šíma, Antonín ; Špinka, Štěpán (referee) ; Karfík, Filip (advisor)
This work devotes itself to the principles doctrine by Philolaus of Croton and to the doctrine by Pythagoreans who are mentioned in Aristotle's treatises. The object of this work is to examine the principles doctrine by Philolaus of Croton and to point out what kind of principles he described and the status they had in the context of cosmological doctrines of other presocratic philosophers. The objective of this research refferies to Pythagorean principles doctrine. The fragments Philolaus of Croton constitute essential opposites to limiters and unlimiteds principles, these opposites constitute order of nature. The element of their unification is a principle of the cosmic harmony. Numbers in this principles doctrine represent particular part of cosmological investigation with their help the knowledge determinates things in the world and the cosmos as whole. The distinction of partial points of Pythagorean principles doctrine in Aristotle's reports establishes a number as an essential cosmological principle. His relationship to the principle of number to the whole cosmos and to everything in it is determined by the help of Pythagorean number combinatory, which is established on the basis of likeness between qualities of phenomenal things and a number figures. With pair elements of numbers even and odd by...
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Population (and) national policy of the People's Republic of China towards ethnic minorities
Horálek, Adam ; Šatava, Leoš (advisor) ; Pargač, Jan (referee)
This study deals with relations between ethnic issue of China on the one hand and the population (and) national policy on the other. The essen-tial issue is whether the ethnic categories are exactly based on ethnic consciousness or if they are more of a politically modified construct. This study does not aspire to judge whether or not it is such case, but rather to put forward many arguments for and against this statement. The important thing that must be discussed is terminology concerning the essential concept- minzu. To correlate minzu with any in-Europe- practiced ethnological terminology is disputable, especially because of the diametric distinctions between both regions. Although the tempo-rarily used terminology has its roots in Stalinist conception of "natsion-alnost", different components must also be pointed out. The results of the research on Sino-Tibetan borderland and its ethnic minorities are used to support the documentation of the issue as applied on the whole People's Republic of China (PRC). Nonetheless, this work is out of any micro regional analysis, due to its more theoretical focus. In accordance with this theme, it was necessary to work in interdiscipli-nary point of view based mostly (except for ethnology, of course) on geography, demography, sinology and cartography. Due to this...
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Newspaper headlines in contemporary Ukrainian press
Lymarenko, Iryna ; Kolesnyk, Natalija (referee) ; Lendělová, Věra (advisor)
The present study analyzes newspaper headlines in contemporary Ukrainian press (as mentioned in the preface). The head section of the study presents the distribution of newspaper headlines and marks the main tendencies in creating headlines in Ukrainian and Czech periodicals. The following sections deal with newspaper headlines in the context of Internet press and journalists' code of ethics. The individual points of the study are illustrated by extracts from the periodicals researched
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Multilevel marketing
Nádvorník, Pavel ; Pešek, Ondřej (advisor) ; Zámečník, Petr (referee)
My goal is to compare companies lead by multilevel marketing wit classic companies with flat structure. I will compare these companies using SWOT analysis, that is method that is finding out four segments. Strenghts and weaknesses, opportunities and threats. The result will be interpreted from three different points of view. Market, financial consultant and client.
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Possibilities of using music therapy in clinical practice
Pavlová, Václava ; Schneidrová, Dagmar (advisor)
During the 20th century, medicine has undergone massive development. But countless new methods to save life or improve its quality began to develop a new perspective on health and the role of doctors and patient. Recognizing that virtually everything we do, eat, breathe, etc. affects our health, moved a large part of the responsibility for maintaining health to all of us. A patient who decides on many factors alone, should become a collaborator in self-care and an active participant prevention and therapy. Another change that is greatly reflected in the medical approach to therapy is the pursuit of the lowest of all invasive medical procedures. Doctor must always weigh the benefits and risks of surgery, which intends to make, and it should be attempt to choose the therapy so as to have the least adverse effects in maintaining good efficiency of treatment. The two previous points related increase in interest in psychotherapy. Its essence lies in influencing the patient's psychological means. It means avoidance of drugs and therefore the risk of side effects and risk dependencies that are often prescribed for some but i freely counter medications (anxiolytics, analgesics) a major threat. On the other hand, psychotherapy requires patient cooperation, willingness to treat a mainly willingness to devote time and...
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Roe of Philosophy as Arrangement of problem in Humane Education
Šturzová, Jana ; Pešková, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Vališová, Alena (referee) ; Hogenová, Anna (referee)
Philosophy as a mediator of interdisciplinary problems in the education of humanities In the last couple of years, we can register that the number of humanities is steadily increasing. The variability of humanities closely watches its' thematisation in the interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary manner. What is common to all individual humanities and what enables the birth of new disciplines is the created distance from methodological starting-points of individual humanities, total loss or abandonment of the original philosophical dimension, which thematised them. This situation leads to the destruction of the original uniform meaning, which was philosophically reasoned out. The disintegration of the original meaning leads to the making of particular "meanings", which become objects of analysis. But not all humanities are the same, which means that for some sciences, certain problems are legitimate and key objects of analysis and for other sciences the identical problems cannot be examined and opened as a theme, because they are tabooed. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Optimalization of the logistic flow of final products of the company Opavia-LU, s r.o. to the final client
Huláková, Lucie ; Pernica, Petr (advisor) ; Jirsák, Petr (referee)
This thesis provides a look on the issue of logistics on the present. The main objectives of the thesis are representation of the logistic flow of final products of the company Opavia-LU, s r.o. to the final client to maximize his needs and to focus on the certain problem and find his solution. The thesis is divided into theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part is dedicated to analysis of the basic theoretical points of logistics and the assumptions of its efficiency. In the practical part there is the description and the analysis of the logistic flow of final products and the solution of the concrete problem.
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Phonetic literacy of Czech secondary school pupils in the Russian language
Konečný, Jakub
The dissertation deals with the pronunciation of Czech pupils in the Russian language. In this work, the phonetic literacy is defined and the attention is paid to its formation. The text is divided into three basic parts - the first is devoted to theoretical foundations which influence pupils' acquisition of the phonological system of a foreign language (from the linguistic, psychological and lingvodidactic points of view); the second part summarizes the results of the analysis of the relationship of Russian language teachers to the examined problem, the results of an analysis of available textbook sets and it describes a performed phonetic testing of secondary school pupils including the interpretation of its results; in the third part of the thesis there is a synthesis of the findings from both preceding chapters, followed by a discussion. During the research within the domain of the dissertation focus, quantitative and qualitative methods of educational research were used: a survey, content analysis of textbook sets, phonetic testing and analysis of recordings of students' authentic speech. The work provides a comprehensive view of the examined problem in the context of the current situation when the Russian language at Czech schools is taught as L3. It proves that Russian language teachers emphasize the...
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