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Ranking of the Czech Republic in the International Competitiveness Rankings
Kühtreiberová, Miriam ; Plchová, Božena (advisor) ; Nigrinová, Lenka (referee)
The work deals with the ranking of the Czech Republic in competitiveness rankings made by World Economic Forum and International Institute for Management and Development. First part is dedicated to the explanation of the word competitiveness and different opionions on this topic. Further the work analyzes results of the research using Growth Competitiveness Index, Global Competitiveness Index and methodology used by IMD. The work is also concerned with the analysis of positives and negatives participating in the final ranking of the Czech Republic, comparison with other countries such as Slovakia and comparison within last years.
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Development of international trade of the Czech republic with Asian countries, to which territorial preferences are exercised
Kalousová, Tereza ; Kalínská, Emílie (advisor) ; Lukáš, Zdeněk (referee)
In terms of the Export strategy of the Czech Republic for the period from 2006 and 2010, the Czech government has created a registry of priority countries in the individual regions of the world, with which it would be beneficial to develop mutual commercial relationship due to the high dynamics of the economic growth in these countries. From the Asian region, I have chosen the Socialist Republic of Vietnam for my analysis of mutual foreign cooperation. In the first chapter, the foreign trade situation of the Czech Republic is analyzed. Consequently, in the second chapter, I continue with the introduction of the export policy of the Czech Republic. The third chapter describes the Socialist Republic of Vietnam in detail and the last part of my work deals with bilateral relationships between the Czech Republic and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam and with the shape of the commercial and political side of the foreign cooperation.
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Analysis of export promotion provided by Czech Export Bank
Potácelová, Věra ; Janda, Karel (advisor) ; Tuček, Miroslav (referee)
Export promotion via officially supported export credits and insurance is relatively widespread around the world. The thesis describes activity of Czech Export Bank (CEB) and mentions also its legal framework in Czech system of export promotion. Text contains pros and cons of export promotion. The main part of the thesis is panel data analysis using gravity equation. This panel data involves 130 countries in period of 1996 -- 2008 with data on export, export promotion, GDP, political risk and other variables. There is investigated impact of activities of CEB on Czech export using 2 gravity models (static and dynamic). In these models export promotion is significant factor with positive impact on Czech export.
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Faecal occult blood test - still useful in screening of colorectal carcinoma?
Dosedělová, Eliška ; Doseděl, Josef (advisor)
The issue of secondary prevention of colorectal cancer was like topic of his thesis chosen for several reasons. First, it is a problem in the Czech population is very serious , due to the very high incidence and mortality , which this disease in the Czech Republic amounts . It seemed interesting to see how the eight years has developed a nationwide screening program , which was introduced with us as the only other country in the world in July 2000. I also wanted to know that during this time appeared a new, more convenient methods screening than the combination of FOBT and colonoscopy follow , because since beginning it was clear that the tests used to detect occult blood are over their proven advantages and some provisions , in particular as regards sensitivity . Another reason is also my several years of experience with patients of endoscopic ambulance my father , where I first met s investigation FOBT -positive patients sent by general practitioners , whose I have outsourced the data into a specialized nationwide registry.
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Satellite navigation system
Antoš, Vladimír ; Zelený, Lubomír (advisor) ; Těšík, Radek (referee)
Satellite navigation is quickly developing area of industry, which allows usage of navigation services. American GPS is the most popular systém. It consists of 31 satellites on 6 orbits. The emitted signal is effected by physical rules of the Earth. GPS is not the only one systém. Compretion for american system is consists of 3 different system: GLONASS, COMPASS, GALLILEO. There are also non-global systéme in the world. These systems are providing more accurate services or enable to their owner be independent at specific place by using of geostacionary satellites. Next topic is practical usage. Navigation is mostly used in transportation. Fron water up to sky, GPS is irreplaceable in each type of transportation. Beyond positioning and tining GPS can help to save a lot of money in business.
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Perpectives of crude oil market developement
Vosková, Michala ; Lukáš, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Kalínská, Emílie (referee)
Crude oil is an important commodity of world trade and it has become an essential part of everyday life. It is a necessary condition of economic growth, which in the current situation of economic boom of China, India and other developing countries entails an economically, ecologically, socially and geopolitically unsustainable problem. The turbulent sequence of past events on the crude oil market only foreshadows the future development that is going to occure after achieving the crude oil production peak. The following irreversible changes will be more revolutionary than evolutional. The era of cheap oil will parish and the 21st century is going to be distinguished by fights for energy and resources. This is one of the reasons why many renowned institutions and organisations are concerned with these questions, trying to predict future scenarios and find feasible solutions. The world needs secure, renewable and environmentally friendly energy sources, however crude oil is unfortunately none of them. Radical transition from crude oil economy to a clean alternative one, that is probably the most suitable solution to current situation, will require engagement of governments, organisations and individuals as well. It is an inevitable step of preserving the world for humanity and the coming generations. Crude oil market perspectives are quite well foreseeable for the coming decades, questionable remains only the proper solution of the rising problems and action of taking the correct steps in the right direction.
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Corporate Governance - Úloha představenstva a dozorčí rady akciové společnosti
Štěrbák, Ondřej ; Kříž, Radim (advisor) ; Labancz, Ladislav (referee)
The thesis is focused on Corporate Governance phenomenon mainly on companies with public shares. Starting from the wide description of problematic the thesis continues with analyzing most important trends in governance, world known standards and even Czech standards. Furthermore it concentrates on description of Public Limited company role in Czech law system with special intention on statutory body. The result is an analysis of the role of Management Board and Supervisory Board, especially their impact on governance, duties and responsibility. In the end reader may find the drafts of measures and case study of corporate governance in Japanese global corporatin MITSUI & Co, Ltd.
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Mental and psychosomatic disorders among citizens of Yemen with focus on factors of work-stress (Al-Mukalla city)
Al-Attass, Hadoon ; Srnec, Jan (advisor) ; Hermochová, Soňa (referee) ; Mikšík, Oldřich (referee)
Světová zdravotnická organizace (World Health Organization WHO) definuje zdraví jako stav, kdy je člověku naprosto dobře, a to jak fyzicky tak psychicky sociálně. Není to jen nepřítomnost nemoci a neduživosti (Křivohlavý 2001, 37). Myslím si, že vrcholem zdraví pro občany rozvojových zemí je nepřítomnost somatických nemocí. U psychických poruch je situace ještě horší. V celém světě trápí asi 450,000,000 lidí psychické a behaviorální poruchy. Čtvrtinu lidstva bude trápit jedna či více poruch někdy v průběhu jejího života. Polovina příčin, které způsobí invaliditu (neschopnost) a předčasnou smrt, je psychických. Psychické poruchy neznamenají jen psychologickou, sociální a ekonomickou zátěž. Současně zvyšují i možnost vzniku somatických nemocí (WHO 2005). Jestliže je rozsah problému duševního zdraví v celém světě takovýto, jaký může být podíl třetího světa, kde ještě navíc hraje velkou negativní roli zdravotní neuvědomělost? Jedním ze států třetího světa je Jemenská republika JR, ve které je úroveň zdravotní péče nízká a úroveň duševního zdraví je ještě nižší. Vývoj osobnosti a aktuální psychický stav jsou ovlivňovány dvěma stránkami: vrozenou výbavou a kontextem, ve kterém žije člověk, který je jako vývojově nejvyšší živá bytost nejzranitelnější. Následek překonání obranných schopností psychiky se objeví...
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Skupina Světové banky: charakteristika a analýza činnosti se zaměřením na oblast vzdělávání
Hrubá, Lenka ; Steinmetzová, Dana (advisor) ; Krč, Jakub (referee)
World Bank Group is an international organisation, founded in 1944, with a goal to support a postwar reconstruction of member countries. Recently World Bank Group is engaged in a reduction of poverty, its causes and consequences. Education in developing countries is one of the problems of this area. Education plays an important role in the reduction of poverty and enables developing countries to reach the sustainable economic growth. World Bank realizes various programs to support education in the developing countries; Alpha Maroc Project with the goal to reduce illiteracy of adults in Morocco is one of them and it is also a part of this bachelor paper.
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