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Design of HV disconnector
Hrubý, Radek ; Valenta, Jiří (referee) ; Vávra, Zdeněk (advisor)
The text focuses on the design of high-voltage disconnector. It made a brief theoretical analysis of construction equipment directives. Proposal follows the insulation system apparatus according to empirical formulas. Hereafter, we discuss the design of current track isolators. For the flow path are calculated electrodynamic forces acting. Warming current path is simulated by a computer program ANSYS, this simulation includes 3D device model and determine the material and thermal constants. Finally it is shown calculating the required torque on the shaft of the disconnector. This calculation is simplified. The output is a 3D sketch of the device model used to simulate warming.
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Line protection against overload and short circuit
Konšel, Ladislav ; Vaněk, Jaromír (referee) ; Valenta, Jiří (advisor)
This work includes a theoretical treatise on the operation of electrical wiring for the overload and short circuit. This is mainly on thermal effects of over current and their influence on the properties of conductors and insulation. Work Includes links to determine the load current, depending on the properties of leadership and its surroundings. It also deals with the protection of conductors against overload and short circuit. The work includes measurements process of warming wires. Practical project of proposal circuit is created using SICHR. The project includes proposals of conductor’s sizes and safety components for both residential building and individual flats.
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Parameters identification of the asynchronous machine substituting circuit
Běloušek, Radim ; Cipín, Radoslav (referee) ; Patočka, Miroslav (advisor)
Mathematical model and substituting circuit both include several parameters, which is important to determine for a control. This work is target on identification of parameters of substitute circuit of the asynchronous machine in -network form. The work is divided into several main units. In the first of them are shown the methods of identification of asynchronous machine on the selected machine. The measuring of torque characteristic by classical way with dynamometer and by dynamically with fly-wheels is shown in the next part of this work. The final part of this work is devoted to interpretation and comparison of achieved results.
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Power supply of electrostatic separator
Broďák, Kamil ; Pazdera, Ivo (referee) ; Huták, Petr (advisor)
The diploma thesis focuses on the problems of electric power precipitators. Due to their current dominant position, the work concentrates on the sources of single phase transformers operating at the frequency of 50 Hz controlled by thyristors. The first part describes the electrostatic precipitator and its principle. This is followed by a brief insight into the proposal for an electrostatic precipitator. The work also explains the high voltage source that is divided into a transformer with a rectifier and into a control box with power circuits and control circuits that provide the power supplied by a transformer. The work also offers an explanation of the HV source system that operates at different conditions. The last part suggests a proposal for cooling cabinet including thyristors, for power line control box resources, for a supply line and a line to the transformer.
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Calculation of heat and force field UniGear ZS1
Mokrý, Lukáš ; ABB, Drahomír Tůma, (referee) ; Dohnal, Petr (advisor)
The aim of my work is to describe high-voltage switchgear type UniGear 500R, which is part of UniGear switchgears family. I will focus on heating issue of one 500R unit and its parts during operation. Maximum values of this heating is limited by standards and can´t be exceed to ensure safe and reliable operation. That is why the heating tests are necessary part of designing and developing switchgears. Calculation will be made by two different ways. First is classic one-pole heating net method and second is numerical simulation in Solidworks flow simulation program. Except the theoretical description there will be presented also used 3D model and explanation of both method, used to calculation and simulation. Last point of this work is measuring of this type of switchgear and getting real data. The main point there is to compare measured values with values calculated and decide if is possible to simulate tests with appropriate accuracy. Then would be also possible to substitute the real test in laboratory, which costs many thousand crowns and takes lots hours of time. This work is collaborated with EJF division of ABB Company, where I am employed. Heating issues in this company is always on process, because of developing and improving of their products. So this work could be helpful in this field. ABB provides all materials needed, especially technical catalogues, 3D model and final values from laboratory measuring. Support from college faculty is mainly in study consultations and proposing of calculations making. In the end of work will be make final comparison and evaluation of achieved results.
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Computation of thermal network of switchgear type UniGear and comparison with the real temperature rise test
Rybka, Michal ; Tůma, Drahomír (referee) ; Orságová, Jaroslava (advisor)
The Master’s thesis deals with thermal network computation of UniGear type switchgear and it compares the calculated results with the real temperature rise test. The thesis describes both electrical and non-electrical characteristics of such a switchgear as well as its application in variol fields of industry. Description of switchgear auxiliary equipment is obvious part of the thesis. Modelling of current carrying track in software environment of Autodesk Inventor and preparing of this current carrying track for thermal network calculation in software environment of ANSYS follows. Main part of this thesis is presentation of thermal analysis results and their comparison with the real temperature rise test.
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Program for calculation of ventilation and heating in synchronous machine
Kolář, Pavel ; Ondrůšek, Čestmír (referee) ; Huzlík, Rostislav (advisor)
This master´s thesis deals with ventilation of synchronous generators with a cylindrical rotor. For the design of ventilation we apply basic physical laws in the field of hydromechanics and thermomechanics. Therefore the first chapters are devoted to these subjects. They are followed by the description of ventilation systems and a thermal net is created and solved for one of them consisting of the thermal resistance and sources. The final part deals with a program, which I developed in Visual Basic 2008 Express Edition. This program enables to calculate the ventilation and heating of individual parts of the machine after entering basic machine dimensions and losses.
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Model for the Cable Thermal Characteristic Calculation
Starý, Zdeněk ; Drápela, Jiří (referee) ; Orságová, Jaroslava (advisor)
The result of this assignment is the Model for the Cable Thermal Characteristic Calculation. Firstly, there is a prepared overview that is focused on the essential ideas of cable technology. The following part describes the simple possibilities of passaging the heat. Secondly,the physical essence of warming cables as well as the possibility to discover the methods how to calculate the warming cables are also mentioned in this task.There is an opportunity to find the methods for calculating the warming cables as well. The model was verificationed in the conclusion of my assignment. The measurement was done and the empirical results were compared with the results that were achieved by modeling.
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