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Risk management in Corporate Governance
Melyekhov, Yevgen ; Kubíček, Aleš (advisor) ; Velinov, Emil (referee)
The objective of this master's thesis is to describe and analyze role of risk management in corporate governance. Specifically, a thesis focuses on comparison of existing practices in chosen states and examines whether quality of risk management in corporate governance is different in large and mid capitalaization companies. The thesis is divided into several parts: firstly, theory of corporate governance and risk management are introduced with explanation of their interconnection, which also contain defined list of methods and tools for evaluation of risk management and corporate governance quality. In the analytical part of the thesis, comparative analysis of risk management practices in different states is applied with evaluation of their quality, methods of statistical analysis are employed to test the hypothesis about difference of risk management quality in companies with large and mid capitalization and strength and weaknesses of corporate governance and risk management in particular states are summarized.
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Financial analysis and prognosis of future development of Vývoj, clothing cooperation in Třešti
Vašata, Martin ; Marek, Petr (advisor) ; Dufková, Eva (referee)
This bachelor thesis aims to perform financial analysis of the cooperative Vývoj, oděvní družstvo v Třešti. Furthermore, it contains an outline of a further development and a simple strategic analysis. The thesis consists of two parts. The first, methodical, part defines financial analysis, its methods and indicators. The basis of the first part is subsequently used in the second, analytic, part where the analysis of the company itself using data from 2009 to 2014 is made. The second part also contains spatial comparison of Vývoj, oděvní družstvo v Třešti with its competitors and comparison of the company and the clothing sector as a whole. The end of the second part is dedicated to prognosis of future development, when SWOT analysis and also planned balance sheet and income statement for the year 2015 are elaborated. In the end of this whole thesis a summary and fulfillment of aims are presented.
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Analýza vztahu kvality bilančních aktiv centrální banky a účinnosti monetární politiky
Lekishvili, Salome ; Mandel, Martin (advisor) ; Tran, Van Quang (referee)
The diploma thesis deals with the issue of financial performance of central banks. Central banking is generally considered as a profitable part of financial system. However, this paper focuses on the loss-making central banks and emphasizes the examples of central banks with large accumulated financial losses. Relationship between the quality of balance sheet assets and financial performance of central banks is closely examined in the thesis. Alongside, it analyses the impact of negative financial performance on the main objectives of central bank, in the role of monetary authority. Effectiveness of monetary policy is conditioned by many factors, among them are independence of central bank, the level of development of financial markets - central bank operates in, analytical skills of employees and etc. However, the case, where financial performance of central bank is discussed in connection with monetary policy performance, is extremely rare. The primary goal of this diploma thesis is to reveal and describe the main ways in which financial performance of the central bank influences monetary policy decisions. It also tries to find out whether there is hidden threat of a damaging impact on the decisions in case the central bank accumulates the negative financial results.
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The analysis of inhabitants´ attributions of prosperous and stagnant villages
Mikolášová, Božena Linda ; Hiršová, Miloslava (advisor) ; Syrovátka, Oldřich (referee)
Tématem diplomové práce je analýza atribucí obyvatel prosperujících a zaostávajících obcí. V teoretické části diplomové práce jsou atribuce definovány na základě rešerše odborné literatury a aplikovány na obecné příklady. Jsou zde také analyzovány faktory, které působí na prosperitu/zaostávání obce. V praktické části jsou definovány cíle diplomové práce a výzkumné otázky, které jsou podkladem pro tvorbu dotazníku. V metodologické části je definován výzkumný soubor a výzkumný vzorek. Subjektivní hodnocení prosperity obou vybraných obcí hodnotitelem je porovnáváno s výsledky dotazníkové šetření respondentů ve vybraných obcích. Prezentace a interpretace výsledků je zpracována pomocí slovního popisu, grafů a tabulek. V závěru práce jsou analyzovány atribuce obyvatel a vyvozeny závěry pro praktické využití získaných poznatků v praxi.
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Financing office and its budget
Šancová, Karolína ; Šrédl, Karel (advisor) ; Hana, Hana (referee)
The aim of this thesis is based on theoretical and practical bases to analyze the management of the municipal office in Říčany in 2011-2014 and based on the analysis to propose measures that will improve the management of the municipality. The thesis is divided into theoretical and analytical part. The theoretical part deals mainly with the characteristics of management municipality. This section also lists financial analysis methods that are used in the public sector. The analytical part describes the selected community. This section mainly assesses the municipal economy in 2011-2014. There are analyzed various income and expenses in those years. Revenues and expenditures are also evaluated in terms of comparability. On the basis of financial analysis are also calculated ratios. In the end, there is an assessment of municipal management.
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Problém negramotnosti ve světě
Grosmanová, Anna ; Kuna, Zbyněk (advisor)
Práce uvádí do problematiky světové negramotnosti s teoretickou základnou. Práce je rozdělena na 2 části: na teoretickou a empirickou. Cílem teoretické je vymezení pojmu negramotnost a termínů, užívaných v souvislosti s tímto tématem. Cílem empirické části je zjistit aktuální úroveň analfabetizmu a jeho vývoj v průběhu historie na základě získaných dat. Za dílčí cíl je považována komparace negramotnosti ve vyspělých a rozvojových zemích světa.
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Rating system from support of young farmers
Coufalová, Kateřina ; Škubna, Ondřej (advisor) ; Petra, Petra (referee)
The topic of this thesis is to evaluate the rating system from support of young farmers. The theoretical part of the work draws from the literature, legislative measures and internet resources. The work presents the basic historical data and changes which the Czech Republic has undergone since joining the European Union and the description of the individual institutions are closely linked subsidy policy. There is also a given rules governing young farmers in applying for a grant and definition of their responsibilities arising from the subsequent drawdown approved subsidy. The theoretical part also focuses on the issue of organic farming, which is a European Union increasingly supported and its expansion is included in all programming periods and using grants to less favored areas LFA. They are closely linked to young farmers and farming in these areas is for the applicant advantage at the time of submission.
Custom work is focused on the comparison of two contrasting regions and comparing of interest in agriculture from a gender perspective. Outside the applicants' interest is compared to their success, which is closely related to gender comparison. On the basis of comparison is the conclusion reached in a goal for the proposals and recommendations that can improve the efficiency of subsidies for young farmers and aid and for the future performance of the agricultural sector in the country.
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Monetary Policy of the Czech Republic
Turková, Kateřina ; Toth, Daniel (advisor) ; Zdeněk, Zdeněk (referee)
The thesis is focused on the tools of monetary policy which the central bank uses when she wants to achieve the inflation target. The outcome of this thesis is proposal optimize the tools of monetary policy. The Proposal is based on the analysis of the results of simultaneous econometric model. In this thesis is testing time series by November 2013. At this time the Czech National Bank concluded currency commitment. By this time the central bank is overseeing that the exchange rate is above 27 CZK / EUR. Another objective is evaluating the influence of interventions on the economic development of the country. In this thesis are used secondary data from external sources. In the theoretical part is described of monetary policy, monetary policy instruments and the main objectives of monetary policy. In the practical part is constructed an econometric model. Endogenous variables in the model are logarithms yields exchange rate CZK / EUR and inflation of monetary policy.
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ProArc - Open Source Solutions for Digital Documents Production and Archiving
Nezbedová, Martina
ProArc – the production and archiving system is freely available tool for producing and editing descriptive, technical and administrative metadata to digitized and born digital documents. The system allows you to create import data for the Kramerius system. One of the outputs are PSP packages created according to NDK standards of the National Library. ProArc system has been developed by the Library of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic in collaboration with INCAD, which provides programming and analytical work. Since 2013, when the system was fully deployed in the Digitalization Centre of the Academy of Sciences Library, more than 400,000 pages of different types of documents have been processed . Currently, the system is also being implemented in other institutions. The archive section is being developed that will allow connection to the Archivematica system. ProArc will be presented from the perspective of the processor. ProArc system is one of the outputs of the Czech Digital Library project. The aim of the project is to create a single interface of digital libraries in the Czech Republic for end users and to provide data for international projects. The project is funded by the NAKI programme of the Ministry of Culture.
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Cíle strukturálních fondů Evropské unie a jejich naplňování
Frýdecký, Luděk ; Wokoun, René (advisor) ; Jetmar, Marek (referee)
Tématem této diplomové práce je strukturální politika Evropské unie, konkrétně naplňování cílů strukturálních fondů v rámci strukturální politiky. Strukturální politika a strukturální fondy jsou zkoumány z několika hledisek: teoretického, historického, legislativního a ekonomického/finančního, kterým se postupně věnují jednotlivé kapitoly této práce. Význam regionální a strukturální politiky, resp. politiky hospodářské a sociální soudržnosti, jak bývá oficiálníě nazývána, v Evropské unii neustále roste. To je dáno zejména rozšiřováním Unie a prohlubováním rozdílů mezi jednotlivými regiony a také zvyšujícím se tlakem na přerozdělování či kompenzaci dopadů projektů vnitřního trhu a hospodářské a měnové Unie. Neustále se vyvíjející pořadavky na regionální a strukturální politiku se rovněž odrážejí ve formulaci jejích cílů a cílů strukturálních fondů, které je hlavním tématem této práce.
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