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Ovocnářsky zajímavé druhy rodu Actinidia
Ciompová, Hana
This thesis describes the botanical and biological characteristics of species A. chinensis, A. arguta, A. kolomikta. Here is an overview of major varieties which are grown productionally or in the private sector. It is summarized the world production of actinides from 1999 - 2008, placing the largest producer of kiwifruit. The development of production areas and yields per hectar for the period 1999 -- 2008 is also mentioned. Mentioned is also content of compounds of the fruits, their uses and importance of cultivation.
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Biologická charakteristika půdního typu černozem
Krajčíková, Martina
In bachelor thesis we evaluated biological parameters of selected subtypes of Chernozems. Object of study were -- Haplic Chernozem (Unčovice), Haplic Chernozem (Praha-Ruzyně) and Calcaric Chernozem (Velešovice). We determined total organic carbon content, humic substances content, microbial biomass and soil basal respiration. Further we evaluated the influence of tillage system and compost application onto selected parameters. Obtained results showed that compost application effected soil biological parameters.
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Mechanization intensive composting technology
HLAVINKA, Pavel
This bachelor thesis is focused on the intensive compost technology and the biogas production of the biologically decomposable waste. The theoretical part describes the technology of compost production in the tracked piles as well as in the loose areas, followed by the description of the biogas technology and biogas stations with all the related equipment. The biogas is the main product of the anaerobic digestion. Subsequently, we describe the conditions necessary for the biogas production, e.g. the constant temperature, pH, and the nutrients? presence. In the field part of the thesis there we describe the AGRO?Otročín plc. biogas station, as well as the technology hereby in use and its individual parts with the concrete values and figures followed by the basic characteristics of the cogeneration aggregate and the noise level measurements of the technology presented.
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Problematics of healthy protected fatty acids in beef meat
LEVOROVÁ, Silvie
Meat is an integral part of a varied and balanced nutrition. It is one of the main prerequisites of healthy physical development of each individual. The Beef is biological very valuable. It has high contents amino acids, iron and vitamin B2. The thesis is focused on the occurrence and importance of fatty acids in meat cattle, and is divided into three chapters ? classification and importance of fatty acids, nutrition value of meat and fatty acids composition in beef. Furthermore, the work described factors affecting fatty acids composition. The aim of this work is to evaluate the content of fatty acids in beef and their importance for the health of consumers.
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The influence of factors at produce starch of potato
ŠOBROVÁ, Martina
The thesis is focused on the factors influencing the production of starch potatoes. These factors include the influence of variety, seed, soil, stress, fertilization, climatic conditions and weather. The work also provides basic information about potatoes, the history of the potato and its importance, the use of potatoes, the biological characteristics, morphology and chemical composition of potatoes. There is also an evaluation of the economics for potato starch processing.
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EVALUATION OF FAMILY FUNCTIONALITY IN A TOWN UP TO 50 000 INHABITANTS BY THE FAMILY APGAR QUESTIONNAIRE
VYORALOVÁ, Lucie
Abstract The bachelor{\crq}s thesis is focused on the evaluation of the functionality of the family which is determined here through the Family APGAR questionnaire elaborated by Gabriel Smilkstein in 1978. The goal of the thesis was to find out in what way the Family APGAR questionnaire may be utilized for evaluation of the functionality of the family living in the town up to 50 000 inhabitants. Through the research, the hypothesis determined at the beginning should have been confirmed or refuted that the Family APGAR questionnaire is suitable to evaluate the functionality of the family living in the town up to 50 000 inhabitants. In the theoretical part of the thesis, the concept of family is defined. The family development is also described here. A part of the bachelor{\crq}s thesis deals with the functions of the family, i.e. the biologically-reproductive function, economic and securing function, emotional, socializing and educational function. Moreover the relationships in the family are treated, the meaning of the family for the child and on the contrary the contribution of the child for the family. The thesis tries also to describe the relationship between the parent and the adolescent child. A strand of the theoretical part is also the characterization of a functional family, also the features of a dysfunctional family are included. Last but not least the characterization of the present family community is mentioned. The practical part the of the bachelor{\crq}s thesis is focused on the verification of Smilkstein Family APGAR questionnaire. The name APGAR consists of the initial letters of English words Adaptability, Partnership, Growth, Affection and Resolve. The necessary data were gained through the quantitative research performed among children. The research was performed by the method of questioning where the technique of the standardized interview was applied. The addressed respondents were in the age category 12 to 18. The hypothesis was refuted. Family APGAR questionnaire is not a suitable instrument for determining the family functionality.
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Distribution of intelligence and of the personality traits in FtM and MtF transsexuals
Novák, Marek ; Weiss, Petr (advisor) ; Kebza, Vladimír (referee)
The thesis deals with the differences between Female-to-Male (FtM) and Male-to-Female (MtF) transsexuals, focusing on their intelligence and personality traits. The aim of the study was to compare the results between male and female transsexuals in these two areas and to recognize if the distribution of given personality traits corresponds more to their biological sex or to the gender identity. In the theoretical part of the work, studies about males and females in the population are presented and put into a broader context of the studies concerning FtM and MtF transsexuals, while using all accessible literature. The research comprises of data comparison of 200 transsexuals (100 MtF and 100 FtM) using Raven's Progressive matrices and DOPEN questionnaire. The results were evaluated by the statistical analysis and were later compared to the norms for men and women in population. There were found no differences in intelligence in both groups of transsexuals. Both groups' intelligence (IQ 117) is slightly above-average. Using the Raven's Progressive matrices, higher variability of results was measured in the MtF group. Male-to-Female transsexuals reached significantly higher scores in neuroticism compared to Female-to-Male group. This scale was identified as significantly higher in both groups when...
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Charakteristika různorodých půd a sedimentů užitím specifických aktinomycetových r-DNA PCR primerů
Hill, P. ; Krištůfek, Václav ; Caballero, S. ; Kroetsch, D. J. ; Rauch, Ota
Most molecular biological studies of the soil characterise a few soils or sediments under a range of treatments or over a limited time. It is difficult to compare results between studies due to variations in DNA extraction method and PCR conditions. High diversity of the soil bacterial population means that it is impossible to characterise many soils through cloning and sequencing and that finger prints are often blurred and difficult to interpret. We compare a broad range of soils and zoo/anthropogenic sediments with actinomycete specific primers. ARDRA and cloning showed that these primers amplified mainly verrucomicrobia from tropical, temperate and sub-arctic soils and actinomycetes from biologically active and urban street sediments. We found two new groups that were broadly distributed in soils: a new actinomycete family and the AD-3 candidate division that was found in acid tropical and sub-arctic soils
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