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Dialectological and sociolinguistic aspects of contact between two north-central Roma language subdialects in the town of Jelšava
Samko, Milan ; Vacek, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Elšík, Viktor (referee)
SAMKO,Milan: Dialectological and sociolinguistic Aspects of Contact between two North - central Roma Language Subdialects in the Town of Jelšava [Doctoral thesis]/Mgr.Milan Samko-Charles University in Prague. Faculty of Philosophy & Art; Qualification level: doctor philosopiae (PhD.).- Prague:UK,2011.p.142 .+ appendix p.48. Doctoral thesis deals in with Roma language in the town of Jelšava. Subdialect of native Roma town citizens (hereinafter L1) and the subdialect of Roma citizens who moved in to the town of Jelšava (hereinafter L2). Goal of our paper is to present selected dialectological and sociolinguistic aspects of contact between L1 - L2. In pursuance of selected phenomenons we want to present contrastivity L1 - L2, lexical variation L1 - L2, extent and tenor of L1 ↔ L2 accommodation. We interpret and confront these within three generations of L1 and three generations of L2, aggregate for L1 and aggregate for L2. Our paper likes to observe the rate of change and evolutional tendencies in this area, from oldest L1 and L2 generation to youngest L1 and L2 generation. Young generation represents for us the indicator of evolutional tendencies and predictions for observation of these linguistic processes. The town of Jelšava is for us the only one known habitat in Slovak republic, where these...
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Word in Picture / Picture in Word. Word, Letter, Symbol and Imparting Gesture in Czech Art between 1950 and 1970.
Jakš, Filip ; Rakušanová, Marie (advisor) ; Larvová, Hana (referee)
a klícová slova This paper is devoted to the theme of lexical units in pictures and visual units, that have to substitute words. It follows up the way of expansion of these motives in the czech artistic scene (especially in the work of Jirí Kolár). This thesis researches the change of the informative potential of the word to the aesthetical and vice versa. This paper emphasises the illumination of the relationship between philosophical patterns and the way of expressing them in pictures. On the basis of this paper I would like to explain word, symbol and imparting gesture and their interests to the following art. Experimental Poetry Jirí Kolář Philosophy Art
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Meditation and Dream in the Work of Czech Artists in the Beginning of the 20th Century
Čichovský, Jan ; Rakušanová, Marie (advisor) ; Bydžovská, Lenka (referee)
Meditation in the works of the Czech masters in the 20th century The personal imaginations a meditations of artist discovering their spiritual way through the art are mostly the point of this work. Introduction of this work expresses the general problematic of the spiritual streams, which had influenced the visual art, and especially particular groups and streams like for example antroposophy, theosophy or Rosencrucian's philosophy which had directly toutched the artistic activities at the beginning of the 20th century. The real body of my work is the selection from the spiritual oeuvre by the authors Rudolf Adámek and František Bílek who, as a minotity among the artists, followed the way of the Christian mystic which was the common feature of these two artists. My work wants to show the way how the artists hand over the spiritual message of the invisible world and how they corporealize it by means of the painting. Watching of the most inner dreams and longings of the mystic should be used as a mean for better understanding of the art piece and specific symbolic which is used by each artist. Their personal visions are important as well. My work wants to complete selected meanings of the symbolistic art dealing with the mystical themes and meditation as the mean to gain the cognition and also to...
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Vagueness, Science, and Philosophy
Nosek, Jiří
The collection of 14 papers in Czech and Slovak given at the interdisciplinary seminar of the same title held in Prague 2001. The authors - philosophers and scientists - consider roles which phenomenon of vagueness plays in everyday life, arts, philosophy, linguistics, psychology, physics and biology.
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Photography in the art education on primary school
ŠEDIVÁ, Adéla
The work deals with the inclusion of photographs in tutorial project for elementary school. The theoretical part consists of detailed information and knowledge from the history and philosophy of photography, which determine the attitudes of the photograph itself. This information is required for a proper approach to creating a tutorial project. The practical part contains a specific form of educational project "Photography, and We? for pupils in fifth class at elementary school. The educational project is based on the Frame Educational Program for Elementary Schools, in the area of Arts and Culture in the educational field of Art Education. Project "Photographs and We" consists of seven teaching units. The project itself also shows some recommendations for educational practice.
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Revitalization Program of Floral Garden in Kromeriz
Chybík, Ondřej ; Ležatka, Lukáš (referee) ; Havliš, Karel (advisor)
Garden culture until the mid-19th century for the highest possible form of art. In addition to architecture and horticulture to connect the sculpture, painting, poetry, music, philosophy etc. Kroměřížs gardens represent more than halfthousand continuous development garden art. History shows the substantial gardens through human thought (micro) and refers to the outside world, macrocosms. It is therefore possible to monitor direction from the Renaissance ideal of man as an administrator balanced univers, through Baroque attempt to control mechanical soulless matter after attempting to return of original nature, the spiritual essence in the 18th and in the first half of the 19th century that However, the 20th century again soon repudiated.
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Completion of the BUT - Faculty of Fine Arts
Kovářová, Hana ; Kyselka,, Mojmír (referee) ; Nový, Alois (advisor)
The topic of my master´s thesis was to create an architectural study of the Fakulty of Fine Arts in Brno - city part Veveří. The site lies near the Faculty of Law of Masaryk University and it´s bordered by streets Šumavská, Veveří, Bulínova and Akademická. The project ties together the architectural study from subject TG02 witch solved the second part of the programme "Academic Square" and it was a construction of the fakulty of Forensic Engineering and the background for both faculties. So the solution is a compex architectural study which sorts the urban and also the architectural aspects of both faculties and their background. The main idea of the urban concept is to také up the surrounding bulit-up-area which is typical for this part of Brno. The philosophy of the architectural solution comes from the concept of the traditional British universities. So the solution are two objects of the faculties with plane shape od the letter U which clutches the volume of the common background between each other.
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Scenography of musical theatre. B. Martinů's and G. Neveuxe's opera "Julietta" - complex scenographic project
Tereba, Ján ; DUŠEK, Jan (advisor) ; ZBOŘILOVÁ, Jana (referee)
In the first part of my graduation thesis I will analyze the causes that stood behind birth of surrealism, its manifest on philosophy, literature and visual arts. I will demonstrate the methods of surreal visual poetics on several examples. I will describe the influence of surrealism on theatre in general and in Czech Republic and I will evaluate how (and which) much of these methods were used in the process. Analysis of and attempt to reconstruct the stage adaptations of Juliette ou la Clé de songes based on gained informations. Withdraw the results.
In the second part I will use knowledge from the first part in behalf of my own stage and costume design for the opera by Bohuslav Martinů: Julietta (the Key to dreams).
In the conclusion I will interface the results from the first part, with the final concept of stage design. The goal is to find out, if the gained information had effect on the concept of the stage design.
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The contexts of the "aesthetic mentality" of the early avant-garde
Beracková, Dáša ; Vojvodík, Josef (advisor) ; Papoušek, Vladimír (referee) ; Zajac, Peter (referee)
The doctoral thesis The Contexts of the 'Aesthetic Mentality' of the Early Avant-garde takes a close look at the philosophical and aesthetic concepts that formed a paradigmatic change in the art and literature discourse at the beginning of the 20th Century, identified with the birth of the avant-garde aesthetic. With an analysis of the unclear term of Expressionism, traditionally used to describe the character of Czech early avant-garde literature, the thesis refers to contemporary research about the relationship between the avant-gardists and philosophical reflections on the search for an essence of reality. This critique on the fin de sicle spirit at the turn of the century formed a new kind of art and literature discourse where aesthetic strategies were often identified with a philosophical method. In this context an affinity can be seen between Josef Čapek's concept of modernity and the theory of artistic creativity by Wilhelm Worringer, and Karel Čapek's critique on Bergson's concept of life and his liking for Georg Simmels' philosophy of "perspective relativism". The subsequent step to an acceptance of the avant-garde concept is represented by the motif of the "intelligent eye" in J. Čapek's short prose works for the Almanach na rok 1914 (Almanac for 1914). These texts relate to a key topic of the...
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Visual space perception: Introduction
Šikl, Radovan ; Šimeček, Michal
The topic visual space perception is widely investigated for a long time. During the history, it was of the principle interest for philosophy, visual arts, geometry, optics, physiology and other disciplines. Also, in the times beginning of psychology as a science, the research was often concerned with the questions related to depth perception. In this paper, we introduce the principle questions studied in the field together with the experimental methods used and characteristic results. Finally, we present our own research focused on trade-off between particular spatial descriptors and on selected aspects of the relationship between visual and physical space.
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