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The comparison of accounting and tax depreciation in the Czech and Slovak Republic
Purgyiová, Mária ; Ašenbrenerová, Petra (advisor) ; Roubíčková, Jaroslava (referee)
The aim of this study is to explain the meaning and the method of determination of depreciation and to compare the systems of depreciation of assets in the Czech and Slovak Republic. The first chapter describes and analysis the tax and accounting depreciation from the point of view of the Czech Republic. The second and third chapter evaluates tax and accounting depreciation of assets in the Czech and Slovak Republic and also explores the differences between them. The last chapter contains the main differences in the form of examples and calculations.
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Comparison of accounting and tax depreciation of fixed assets
Staněk, Petr ; Trnka, Michal (advisor) ; Roubíčková, Jaroslava (referee)
Bachelor thesis is focused on accounting and tax depreciation of fixed assets, both in terms of the current czech legislation, as well as the methodology for their calculation. The first part deals with the complete theoretical knowledge necessary for the correct identification of fixed assets and the subsequent calculation of the accounting and tax depreciation. On the general practical example, which is contained in the second and third part shows the procedure for depreciation methodology.
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Tangible fixed assets in terms of accounting and tax
MARKOVÁ, Michaela
The goal of bachelor's thesis is to analyse the long-term tangible assets from both accounting and fiscal view, to compare individual aspects from the impact on the corporate income tax view and to appraise the given situation in the selected accounting entity. The theoretical part treats the approximation of the differences between the accounting and fiscal view on the long-term tangible assets. It deals with the defining of the long-term tangible assets, technical appraisal and the depreciation methods from both views as well. Its part is also addicted to the dilemma of the acquisition, the appraisal and the consequential retirement of the long-term tangible assets. Last but not least it points to the differences of the accounting and tax depreciation and to the impact on the income tax base. The practical part is focused on the analyse execution of the accounting and tax deprecitation of the long-term tangible assets in the selected corporate. The content of the analyse is to show the depreciation impact on the income tax base and the consequential analysis. Furhtermore the practical part is addicted to the dilemma of the technical appreciation and the appropriate potentiality that may occur in terms of the long-term tangible assets depreciation of the given accounting entity. Likewise it contains the analyse of the accounting and tax methods, the consequential appraisal and the summary. Not least it deals with the latest methods of the long-term tangible assets retirement.
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Depreciation policy of an entity and analysis of its impact on economic result
NOVOTNÁ, Petra
The subject of my bachelor thesis is ?Depreciation policy of an entity and analysis of its impact on economic result.? I deal with methods of depreciation of long-term tangible assets. In the theoretical part, I focus on characteristics of long term assets and their accounting and tax depreciation. Documentation and necessary information for my bachelor thesis were provided by Mr. Jiří Jíša, an entrepreneur who keeps double-entry accounting. The practical part shows the calculations of tax depreciation of two selected assets. I calculate depreciation, accumulated depreciation and net book values and I compare various depreciation method. These calculations are shown also in graphs. At the end of my thesis, I recommend the most suitable method of depreciation to a concrete entity. The aim of my thesis was to analyze the methods of depreciation of long-term tangible assets and to determine the impact of the concrete method on the economic result and income tax base.
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Comparison of accounting and tax depreciation of long-term assets in the Czech and Slovak Republics
Koláčková, Ivana ; Ďurianová, Gabriela (advisor) ; Molín, Jan (referee)
The objective of this work is to compare the systems of accounting and tax depreciation of long-term assets in the Czech and Slovak Republics, according to the valid legislation on 1. 1. 2011. The first two chapters are devoted to the analysis of Czech accounting and tax regulations. The next two chapters focus on the depreciation of long-term assets in the Slovak Republic and its comparison with Czech legislation. The fifth chapter summarizes the differences of both systems. Both accounting systems do not differ fundamentally, however, we find greater differences in the issues of tax depreciation, where the more scope for optimization of the tax base is left for Czech taxpayer.
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Selected groups of costs in the tax base - lease versus depreciation
Flídrová, Hana ; Vančurová, Alena (advisor) ; Finardi, Savina (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with the possibilities of transferring the cost of acquisition of depreciable tangible assets acquired by purchase or finance lease in the corporate income tax base, and analyzes the conditions of deductibility of depreciation and rent in the tax base. The diploma thesis identifies the factors affecting the amount of the tax base for both variants of the acquisition of depreciable tangible assets and the elements of the tax optimization.
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Influence of depreciation long-term assets on the trading income
VALDMANOVÁ, Dagmar
This bachelor thesis is focused on the problems of book depreciation and tax depreciation and their influence on the trading income. The aim is to carry out the analysis of tax depreciation and book depreciation, find out the possibilities of tax savings and evaluate the influence of tax depreciation and book depreciation on the trading income. The theoretical part defines long-term assets, their acquisition, evaluation, book depreciation and tax depreciation, as well as income tax assessment base calculation procedure information about deferred taxed. The practical part characterises a particular company. Five possible variants of depreciation were applied to the selected type of assets of the company. The accounting entity is obliged to account deferred tax. Consequently the influence of the amount of tax depreciation and book depreciations on the accounting the deferred tax has been demonstrated.
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Depreciable tangible fixed assets
Kadeřábková, Dana ; Randáková, Monika (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the topic of depreciable tangible fixed assets. It describes all stages that the tangible fixed assets passes in the company. It contains also the determination and valuation of tangible fixed assets. There are defined methods of tax and accounting depreciation. The various methods are explained with practical examples and calculations. Conclusion of the thesis is devoted to basic methods of disposal of tangible fixed assets.
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Application of tax depreciation in the Czech Republic
Bulušková, Andrea ; Slintáková, Barbora (advisor) ; Schvábová, Andrea (referee)
This bachelor thesis analyses tax depreciation of tangible assets in the Czech Republic. Thesis concentrates on impact of tax depreciation on income of juristic persons. The work is divided into three chapters, which are logically connected. The first chapter descibes fundamentals and function of depreciation. There are the differencies between account and tax depreciation. The second chapter defines tangible assets, entrance price and methods of depreciation. Entrance price of tangible essets is transmitted into the expenses through tax depreciations gradually in several terms. Model situations of tangible assets tax depreciation use are in the third chapter.
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