|
Návrh optimálního managementu za účelem zvýšení podílu populace jedle bělokoré v přírodní rezervaci Tesák s využitím růstového simulátoru
Kudláček, Martin
Main objective of this thesis was searching for optimal management in natural reservation Tesák, which should lead to preservation, eventually increasing and stabilization of silver fir's local population in the future. For these purposes there was carried out field mapping using Field-Map technology, which was targeted to most unsatisfactory part - segment B (from current conditions point of view). Information base for growth simulator Sibyla was formed by field investigation data. It was created and evaluated four alternative management scenarios. Best option was chosen based on their results. After 50. years of management, values of the variables were best with scenarios 4 and 3. These scenarios represented thrifty restoration interventions in spruce part of segment, fencing of insolated parts and underplanting with targeted tree species. A positive result was based mainly on silver fir appearance and its living specimen numbers in the area. At the same time there would be decline in the numbers of spruce - below 10 %, which would make possibility to classify segment B as naturalness degree III - close to nature.
|
|
Importance of forest continuity and fragmentation according to beetles as an indicating taxonomic group
Loskotová, Tereza ; Treml, Václav (referee) ; Romportl, Dušan (advisor)
Importance of forest continuity and fragmentation according to beetles as an indicating taxonomic group Abstract Old-growth forests can provide suitable habitats for certain organisms which can't live in another type of environment. These organisms can be used as bioindicators of old-growth forests. Spatial organization of forests affects spatial distribution and population abundance of these organisms. Fragmentation process can negatively influence populations of forest organisms. In particular, the aim of this work was to locate areas with forest continuity within the area of interest and to characterize their spatial arrangement. Long-term continuity of forests was identified using historical maps. Spatial distribution of forests is not equal. In the northern and north-eastern part of the area, there is a large forest complex while in the southern and south-western part of the area, there is lot of forest fragments with surrounding of agriculture fields. Next target was to select beetle group with potential bioindicators of forest continuity. Many beetle species live in forests and the group fulfills requirements for indicating groups. Saproxylic beetles were chosen as a crucial group for a subsequent study. Keywords: continuity, fragmentation, indicator, landscape structure, beetles
|
|
International terrorism and human rights
Dutkevičová, Lenka ; Šturma, Pavel (advisor) ; Bílková, Veronika (referee)
145 International Terrorism and Human Rights Terrorism has posed a threat to humans, and their lives and rights for centuries; however, it started gaining attention in the 19th century, as it became quite a widespread means of reaching political goals first of anarchists and later other groups. Every generation has claimed 'their terrorism' to be a completely new sort of terrorism never seen before, but all this has been more about perception rather than real change of the situation. One such new era allegedly started with the terrorist attacks on the WTA and the Pentagon in the USA on 11 September 2001. It is arguable whether that terrorism is a new one, but the response was definitely harsher than before, because this time reaction to one event engulfed the whole world. The attack was certainly bigger than usual, that much must be admitted, and it targeted symbols of a nation that had been endangered on its soil in such a way just once before, a superpower whose vulnerability was suddenly revealed. The people all around the world got scared and politicians reached to strong means of fighting the threat and protecting their people, sometimes restoring to controversial or blatantly unlawful ways, occasionally clearly exploiting the situation. International law - general, humanitarian, criminal and mainly...
|
|
University Students with Specific Learning Diffuculities
Kužílková, Šárka ; Hájková, Vanda (referee) ; Strnadová, Iva (advisor)
This master thesis is about university students with specific learning difficulties (SLD). The aim of this piece of work is firstly to evaluate the existing research in this area in the selected Czech and English publications, to find the most serious problems of university study for students with SLD, as well as possibilities of solutions of them and support. Along with the summarization and evaluation of the literature, we analyze English journal articles about the problems of university students with specific learning difficulties gained from bibliographic search. The goal is to describe the level of research in this area. In the practical part of my work, mixed methods were used to gain quantitative and qualitative data. A semi-structured questionnaire targeted for university students with SLD was used to find out about respondents' experience with university study, the biggest problems with the study, how they solve them and what influence specific learning difficulties have on different areas of individuals' lives. The questionnaire research was held in Scotland and the Czech Republic. The data gained from the questionnaires were subjoined by qualitative information from informal interviews with professionals and first and foremost, from semi-structured interviews with students which were the base of...
|
|
Signification of Public Auctions on the Financing of Living
Richterová, Šárka ; Štěpánek, Petr (advisor) ; Koucká, Jiřina (referee)
Public auctions are one way of public negotiation, which leads to transition of property right or another right to the auction subject. All the process is based on the proposer's proposal. This act often becomes a reason of unpaid debts arose during the financing of living throught mortgage. In this case the mortgage proposer is the bank, which offers this mortgage. This bachelor thesis is trying to define relation between the financing of living and public auctions, how they are connected and where the trend works independently on each other. There are included neither theoretic processing of public auction nor process of auction in use. This thesis doesn't handle all the detailes of public auction, but only targets involuntary auction and the reasons of financial restutition from debtor's side. Involuntary auctions become very important part of market with living even in this critical economical situation.
|
|
IP telephony for medium and large companies
Jirák, Tomáš ; Pokorný, Pavel (advisor) ; Jelínek, Jiří (referee)
In this graduation thesis wants introduce possibilities of voice transportation in IP networks like Internet. There are described behaviors of IP network, internet connectivity possibilities, voice protocols included Skype and economical outputs. There are mapped positives and negatives of technology including implementation issues. All economic comparisons are made to Telefonica O2 Czech Republic Inc., which is still telecommunication company with majority in the Czech Republic. There are compared samples of VoIP providers with preferences like company live time, lowest cost and guaranteed quality. Description starts with model situation and continues to real case studies. Case studies describe economic calculation, implementation and target analysis. There are three case studies: small company with fast migration in one time, medium company witch accelerated migration in two steps and large company with conservative and control migration in three steps.
|
|
Ethical aspects of care about diing person in psychiatri
Frühbauerová, Iva ; Kutnohorská, Jana (advisor) ; Šlaisová, Ivana (referee) ; Strnadová, Jolana (referee)
The bachelors work is all about ethics like science, death and dieing with view to psychiatrics probléms. Ethics and moral acts seem to be necessary part of verbal and nonverbal communication in medical work. There are some pacients in psychiatric profession,for example with advanced demencion , which are certainly in hands of ethics and moral principles of medical staff . The theoretic part describes the pacient with mental illnes, behind the gates of psychiatric clinic. It describes the moments concern him and his illnes. The live ends of some pacients are situated to this clinic, the very end of my work is about that. The empiric part investigates perceiving the close of death between middle-medical personnel and their approach to diing, mental ill pacient. The target of my bachelors work is to outline the difficult moments of mental ill lives, when their psychic become wrong and the lives ended in psychiatric clinic. There we can find the large space for ethics like science, because the ill and menthal ill people have rights to be nursed with moral overlook. The nurse would heave allways on mind, that the mental ill pacient is still one of us,is still the human being.
|
|
Family house
Chovancová, Andrea ; Majsniar, Michal (referee) ; Bečkovský, David (advisor)
The target of bachelor´s thesis is design of family house. The house is destined for a family of four. The house is designed on a flat land in village Klimkovice. Object is a single-storey building and basementless. Entry to the building is on the northwest side. The main living rooms are located to the southwest. The property includes a garage of one parking space. Perimeter and interior bearing walls are designed from solid wood panels NOVATOP SOLID 124 mm. The roof construction is formed in part by wooden trusses and the second part of the lamellar glued wood beams GL28H. The house is covered with a shed roof, roof planes inclinations are 5 ° and 8 °.
|
|
Family policy in France
Jindrová, Eliška ; Krebs, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Stočková, Olga (referee)
The graduation thesis concerns the system of family support in France whose position among other national family policies is exceptional, as are the positive natality results. Historical development of French family policy has got considerably deep roots and its functioning has practically not changed since the World War Two. French system relies on a few specific features of which can be mentioned the family allowances awarded to families with two children in minimum independently of family earnings, preference of three-children family model, important role of tax-based instruments and organised representation of family interests. Also specialized help destined to incomplete families and populous families can not be forgotten. Because of the existence of the other ways of support the total financial expenditures in favour of families can not be reduced only to direct support represented by family grants which is often represented in international statistics. Another related problem is the living conditions of families with children, which is in general lower. In France thanks to all the assistance the living conditions get more favorable whereas the families with three and more children being the most advantaged. The system of French family policy can be compared with the Czech system. Situation in the Czech Republic is different especially as regards the magnitude of direct aid which was the main method of family support and targeted the poorest families. But by means of reforms and recently proposed measures the situation has been changing and the possible access to certain attributes of French system can be observed.
|
|
History interpretation in Fred Wander's literary works
Ligačová, Veronika ; Glosíková, Viera (advisor) ; Bučková, Tamara (referee)
II Title History interpretation in Fred Wander's literary works Abstract The topic of this diploma thesis is an interpretation of events during the Second World War in Fred Wander's literary work, an important representative of German written literature in the past century. The first chapter presents Fred Wander's life and work and is based on Wander's own autobiography and interviews. The following chapters are dedicated to individual analysis of his three writings: Der siebente Brunnen, Ein Zimmer in Paris and Hotel Baalbek. Wander especially focuses on mediating concrete personal life stories during that epoch. Hotel Haalbek work captures a situation during the first years of the war in the southern France. Der siebente Brunnen describes prisoners' lives in a concentration camp. Wander dedicates Ein Zimmer in Paris work to the topic of how to cope with war experience. The main target of this diploma thesis is about an interpretation of selected themes which are crucial for the mentioned works. It also points to the importance of history rendering in the writings by the author. Keywords Fred Wander, holocaust literature, the Second World War, judaism
|
guest ::
