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Web Modeling Language: overview
Kreibich, Rudolf ; Kučerová, Helena (advisor) ; Souček, Martin (referee)
Bakalářská práce WebML: přehledová studie podává stručný přehled o metodologii WebML, zahrnující kompletní životní cyklus webové aplikace. Cílem práce je seznámit čtenáře s jazykem WebML a naučit jej modelovat hypertext, proto je tedy v textu uvedeno množství příkladů. Práce se nejprve věnuje úloze a významu modelování v lidském poznání a popisuje vztah mezi skutečností a jejím modelováním. Dále čtenáře seznamuje se základními charakteristikami a vývojem modelovacího jazyka WebML a s aplikací Webratio, která jazyk WebML implementuje. Stěžejní části práce jsou věnovány dvěma oblastem. První z nich je datový model, jeho struktura a vztahy mezi jeho jednotlivými prvky. Druhou oblastí je hypertextový model. V této části jsou detailně popsány elementární části hypertextu jako jsou jednotky, stránky, odkazy, webové pohledy či možnosti jeho organizace.
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The metaphysical detective story in Paul Auster's The New York trilogy and Thomas Pynchon's The crying of lot 49
Buršíková, Marika ; Robbins, David Lee (referee) ; Roraback, Erik Sherman (advisor)
While the first two chapters of the thesis provide the necessary theoretical framework concerning the classical detective story and the metaphysical detective story, in the third chapter this framework is employed to analyze the particular themes that are present in The New York Trilogy and The Crying of Lot 49. To explain the metaphysical detective story, a step back to the classical detective story as its predecessor is required. To sum up the oppositions expressed in criticism dealing with this subject, the contrast between these two genres has been defined in terms of high art and popular art (Todorov), art and kitsch (Holquist), ontological dominant and epistemological dominant (McHale), postmodern and positivistic mode of thinking (Spanos). The metaphysical detective story takes the conventions of the classical detective story and distorts them in order to betray the reader's expectations. Since the popular genres are constituted by their corresponding sets of conventions which need to be familiar, any change in them causes the work to lose its status as part of the genre. In this case, the classical detective story has served as a point of departure for many authors who transformed it into a completely different genre which had no longer anything to do with popular literature. Classical detective...
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Obesity in Patiens with Psoriasis as a Risk Factor of Ischemic Heart Disease
Kadlecová, Markéta ; Arenberger, Petr (advisor)
Psoriasis is a chronic, systemic, inflammatory skin disease. There is a significant risk of many comorbidities in psoriatic patients, the most prominent of these being Metabolic Syndrome (obesity, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipoproteinemia). Metabolic Syndrome contributes to increased mortality and morbidity rate, owing to cardiovascular diseases in particular. Psoriasis itself is another contributing factor. In comparison with normal population, the mortality rate in patients with severe psoriasis is two times higher. Psoriasis and some of its comorbidities have the same pathophysiology. The same cytokines, such as TNF-alpha and inflammatory cells are involved. Integrated approach in therapy focused on the underlying inflammation may reduce the cardiovascular risk in obese patients with psoriasis. An important step in the care of patients with this combination of ailments is the prevention of ischemic heart disease, as the risk of it is higher in them. Apart from general recommendations, one can apply specific approaches. An example of these is the treatment of obesity-induced inflammation, secondary prevention of psoriasis, anti-inflammatory systemic therapy and biological therapy.
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Plains volcanism in Tharsis region on Mars: Ages and Rheology of Eruption Products
Brož, Petr ; Závada, Prokop (advisor) ; Hauber, Ernst (referee)
Plains volcanism in Tharsis region on Mars: Ages and Rheology of Eruption Products Remote sensing data show clusters of low shield volcanoes in Tharsis volcanic province on Mars (Hauber et al., 2009). These low shield volcanoes and associated landforms are comparable with terrestrial plain-style volcanic products (Plescia, 1981) as defined by Greeley (1982) in the Snake River Plain in Idaho, which represents an intermediate style of volcanic activity ranging between flood basalts and the Hawaiian shields. While a number of recent studies addressed some aspects of low shield volcanoes, in particular their morphology, morphometry, and lava rheology, no systematic study including the chronology for the entire region of Tharsis is available so far. The goal of this work is to determine relative and absolute ages of low shield volcanoes and surrounding lava flows and their basic rheological properties. We used crater size-frequency distribution method (CSFD) developed by Hartman and Neukum (2001) and Ivanov (2001) for determination of absolute dating of the surface. For calculation of the rheological properties of the lava, we used methods established by Hiesinger et al. (2007). It is known that the low shield volcanoes on Mars consist of basaltic lavas that had low viscosities during their effusion, which can...
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Employment policy in the first New Deal
Kozlová, Lenka ; Tajovský, Ladislav (advisor) ; Krček, Matěj (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with problems of unemployment in the United States of America during the 30th years of the twentieth century, and especially the various projects in support of employment for the presidency of Franklin Delano Roosevelt in the period of the first New Deal. Realization of these large public work projects was a response to the outbreak of the Great Depression, which resulted in the emergence of the historically highest levels of unemployment in U.S. history. Unemployment policy was the first step to state intervention and the consolidation of authority of the federal government through high government expenditure. These were necessary for financing of these therapy projects. For this reason, I analyze the influence of government spending to the federal budget and the growth and decline of unemployment from 1929 to 1935 (1940) and consequently their impact on the U.S. economy.
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The tax reform in Slovakia
Kozejová, Petra ; Klazar, Stanislav (advisor) ; Teklý, Lukáš (referee)
The main goal of the bachelor thesis is to describe a procedure and to valorize the tax reform in Slovakia (in the Slovak Republic) that took places between years 2004 and 2006. Slovakia wanted to approach the optimal tax system which forms the elelemts of efficiency, justice, certainty and administrative simplicity and fiscal revenue. The main points of the tax reform was an introduction of a flat tax, simplification of a tax legislativ, elimination of large number of exceptions, release for assesment of the tax base and transfer the tax burden from the direct tax to the excise tax. I evaluate the effects of the tax reform in particular with the intention of the state budget and economic policy in Slovakia at the end of the bachelor thesis. I also investigate if the tax reform implemented the resolution and provided the Slovak Republic another step to the effective tax system and general development of economy.
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Current state and perspectives on taxation of motor vehicles in the EU
John, Jiří ; Láchová, Lenka (advisor) ; Teklý, Lukáš (referee)
Bachelor thesis focuses on the issue of taxation of motor vehicles in the EU. Taxation of motor vehicles is harmonized these days on the grounds of elimination of market failures and motivation of customers to buy environmentally friendly cars. Work consists of 3 main parts. The first part describes the concepts of tax competition, coordination and harmonization. Furthermore, this section deals with the steps the EU, leading to a reduction of carbon dioxide emissions and their impact on the taxation of motor vehicles. The second part focuses on the taxation of motor vehicles used in selected member countries of the European Union. These countries tax cars based on emissions of carbon dioxide. In the third part of the paper is described the current state of taxation of motor vehicles in the Czech Republic. This section also deals with the future taxation of motor vehicles.
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Implementation of European Arrest Warrant
Žakarovská, Barbara ; Druláková, Radka (advisor) ; Dubský, Zbyněk (referee)
The European Arrest Warrant was the necessary response to the increase in cross-border crime, which had been a result produced by the liquidation of the internal state boundary. Furthermore it represents a fully new system of judicial cooperation in criminal matters among the Member States of European Union, based on principle of mutual trust and on the principle of recognition of judicial decisions and judgments. At the first stage the thesis "Implementation of European Arrest Warrant" describes the historical events marking or directly leading the adoption of the Framework Decision on the European Arrest Warrant and the surrender procedures between Member States by the Council of the European Union on 13th June 2002. Then major differences between this new institute and its former legislation, extradition procedures, are being analyzed. The main part is being focused on problems that occurred during transposition of the named Framework decision into Member States' internal law systems, from time, content and constitutional compliance point of view while with this last the complications that Czech republic, Germany, Poland and Belgium faced are being described. Even though no doubts that the implementation of European Arrest Warrant encountered a lot of troubles we can not simply deny that it made enormously the whole process of surrender more easy and quicker which was absolutely needed in these times of increasing cross-border criminality and real danger of terrorism while the old extradition procedures were fully obsolete and too formal. The new European Arrest Warrant then represents a simple mandatory logical step forward.
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The comparison of internet banking on student accounts in chosen Czech banking institutions
Petrikovič, Jan ; Dvořák, Petr (advisor)
The thesis focuses on specification and comparison of services that are provided by ČSOB, KB, ČS and GE Money Bank. The thesis is built on internet banking and student accounts. The purpose of the thesis is to pin-point actual advantages of each banking-house on Czech market and its student accounts. The next step is to help potential client to imagine each banks internet banking viewing interface and to familiarize oneself with the way that banks deal with the information and financial instruments provided by the client. The first part focuses on explanation of basic terms that are linked with direct banking, nominally with student accounts and internet banking in pre-chosen banking entities. The gist of the second part is to describe in more detail parameters of each student product and to provide the reader with information about the security and basic login data that are needed for internet banking. The thesis includes preview of internet banking interface with witch the customers deal with on daily basis. At the end of each part that describes banking product of certain bank is its evaluation with author's feedback and findings. The third part puts together all services and summarizes them with a pick of the best product.
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Pension reform in the Czech Republic and its impact on the consumer
Lorenc, Tomáš ; Drozen, František (advisor) ; Šípek, Ladislav (referee)
This thesis considers the pension reform in the Czech Republic and its impact on the consumer. At the beginning it sums up the possibilities of financing the life in retiremnt age and familiarizes the reader with evolution and current level of the pension system in the Czech Republic. It introduces different suggestions of political parties and in analytical part are specified the reasons for change. Then are presented the basic steps for high-quality reform of pension system. In the last chapters is shown the impact on consumer and presented own suggestion for pension reform.
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