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Financial management of municipal waste in municipality Dacice
Hanková, Jaroslava ; Slintáková, Barbora (advisor) ; Kubík, Rudolf (referee)
The graduation thesis concerns on questions of financial management of municipal waste in municipality Dacice. Profits and costs, related to waste management, are analyzed. Relevant economic theories are presented in the first chapter. Consequent chapters describe economic instruments and legislative regulation of waste policy in Czech Republic. The practical application of the theoretical findings is presented in the final chapter. Pursuant to analysis of waste management the deficiencies are mentioned and recommendations are given.
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NATO and the Czech Republic
Svobodová, Tereza ; Veselý, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Dubský, Zbyněk (referee)
The main aim of this thesis is to answer the question how the security of the Czech Republic was solved during the Cold War and after it, with the emphasis on the time period after 1989 and the development of the relationship between the Czech Republic and NATO. Special attention is drawn to the political discussion in the Czech Republic before its accession to NATO in 1999.
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Rozvoj venkova
Smržová, Milena Bc. ; Krbová, Jana (advisor) ; Musil, Martin (referee)
Práce se zaměřuje na zhodnocení rozvoje venkova vybraného mikroregionu a navržení nových aktivit rozvoje včetně možností jejich financování. V práci je vysvětlen pojem venkov, rozvoj venkova, uvedeny téměř všechny možnosti financování rozvoje venkova s ohledem na nové programovací období Evropské unie.
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Analysis of Public Sector Accounting Standards in France
Kamenská, Monika ; Svoboda, Michal (advisor) ; Poutník, Lukáš (referee)
The subject of this thesis is an analysis and a description of the accounting standards applied in the central government of France. In the first part, it focuses on the description of the public sector and its components with an emphasis on finance. Moreover, to introduce readers to the context, the second chapter is presenting the accounting of central government in reference to the organic law on finance laws. The analysis of particular accounting standards, especially of basic conceptual rules and specifics of the public sector, can be found in the last chapter.
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The debate on illegal migration legislation in the Czech Republic and Federal Republic of Germany
Brehmerová, Martina ; Kalová, Zuzana (advisor) ; Burdová Hradečná, Pavla (referee)
Tématem práce je fenomén nelegální migrace, a to v Česku a Německu, dvou sousedních zemích a členských státech Evropské unie. Konkrétně práce zpracovává debatu o právní úpravě fenoménu nelegální migrace, tedy návrhy a postoje jednotlivých aktérů zapojených do diskuze o stávajících i chybějících právních normách upravujících oblast nelegální migrace v Česku a Německu. Práce si neklade za cíl vyčerpávající zmapování diskuze k tématu v uvedených zemích, ale soustředí se na nalezení příspěvků pro debatu podstatných. Podstatné jsou příspěvky, které jsou charakteristické pro jednotlivé účastníky debaty a mají schopnost ilustrovat postoje a motivy, s nimiž tito aktéři do debaty vstupují.
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The acquisition of heritage in accordance with arrangements in the Civil Code No. 89/2012 Sb.
Nesládková, Lucie ; Kadlecová, Eva (advisor) ; Pavla, Pavla (referee)
Thesis is focused on the issue of the acquisition of the inheritance according to the legal regulation in the civil code no. 89/2012 Coll. This legislation came into force on 1.
January 2014.
This thesis focuses its attention on succession titles, inheritance law and news regarding wills and successions. Obtaining basic information about news in inheritance law sooner or later may become actual for each of us.
Work is divided into chapters and is divided into theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part is an introduction to the law of succession, inheritance contract, inheritance by will, intestate succession the law, referring etc. The practical part follows the theoretical part examines the views and experiences of the public with the adjustment and application of inheritance in the new Civil Code in practice, mainly collecting data using questionnaires.
The conclusion will evaluate lessons learned.
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Economic assessment of the financing possibilities of the company cars for the selected company
Dvořáková, Nicolette ; Svatoš, Miroslav (advisor) ; Jaroslav, Jaroslav (referee)
This thesis covers the topic of loan and lease financing. Its basis is the economic assessment of the selected financing options. The attention is first paid to the principle of leasing and credit, the historical development of both forms of financing and the current situation in the leasing market in the Czech Republic. In the Theoretical solutions part of the thesis the pros and cons of leasing and credit financing are being discussed. This section is concluded with a chapter about Czech Leasing and Financial Association.
The analytical part of the thesis evaluates the selected financing trends. It introduces Robert Bosch odbytova s.r.o. company, which is characterized as a lessee of the leased asset or as a company interested in a loan. Furthermore, this part refers to Skoda Auto a.s. and Hyundai Motor Czech s.r.o., companies which supplied configuration for Skoda Octavia and Hyundai i30. The aim is to compare leasing and credit as funding sources. The conclusion summarizes and evaluates the obtained results and gives recommendations for the effective financing for the company Robert Bosch odbytova s.r.o.
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Program přeshraniční spolupráce CBC Phare
Tintěrová, Markéta ; Jeníček, Vladimír (advisor) ; Borgstrom, A. (referee)
V úvodu práce jsou uvedeny základní formy předvstupní pomoci Evropské unie České republice (Phare, ISPA, SAPARD), historické souvislosti a okolnosti, za jakých byla hospodářská pomoc poskytnuta. Hlavní zaměření je na program přeshraniční spolupráce CBC Pahre, který patřil z hlediska finančního i strategického mezi nejvýznamnější. Jeho základním cílem bylo odstranění negativních vlivů hranic a přispění k větší sociální soudržnosti a integraci obyvatel příhraničních regionů. Práce popisuje jak pravidla řízení a implementace projektů, tak uvádí tři konkrétní, pro Českou republiku významné projekty. V závěru je zhodnocen přínos tohoto programu, zejména v oblastech infrastruktury, životního prostředí a hospodářského rozvoje.
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Francouzská ekonomika a postavení Francie v Evropské unii
Sekerková, Jana ; Jeníček, Vladimír (advisor) ; Svobodová, Z. (referee)
Bakalářská práce charakterizuje vývoj a postavení Francie v Evropské unii. První část práce je zaměřena na všeobecnou charakteristiku geografie, na demografický vývoj, náboženství a školství. Další kapitoly charakterizují oblast zemědělství, průmyslu a služeb, které působí na ekonomický růst. Hlavní část práce popisuje hospodářský vývoj Francie od konce druhé světové války až po současný stav francouzské ekonomiky. Závěrečná kapitola se zabývá postavením Francie v Evropské unii a jejího vlivu v EU. Uvedeny jsou rovněž základní informace o vývoji Evropské unie a otázka dalšího vývoje po zamítnutí Ustavní smlouvy a porušováním Paktu stability a růstu.
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The appraisal of development of tax proportion of budgetary incomes of municipalities and regions in the Czech Republic
Poláková, Tereza ; Peková, Jitka (advisor) ; Krbová, Jana (referee)
The aim of this diploma thesis is a detailed analysis of tax incomes of municipalities and regions with focus on four particular municipalities and one region in a practical part. From the year 2001 to 2015 the share of tax incomes and their development are evaluated as a part of total incomes. The theme is highly topical due to ongoing discussions among lawmakers on the subject of budgetary allocation of taxes. The law determining the budgetary allocation of taxes is modified frequently, that is why knowing the impact of changes on particular municipalities or regions is helpful. This knowledge can be useful base for planning new adjustments of budgetary allocation of taxes. In the theoretical part there are mentioned expert opinions on financial management of municipalities and regions that arise from their functions and positions. The emphasis is put on incomes of municipalities and regions, especially on tax incomes. Particular changes from 2001 to 2015 in law regulating budgetary allocation of taxes are described here with their impacts on municipalities and regions. Incomes and management of selected municipalities representing various size categories and Liberec region are analysed in the practical part. Financial self-sufficiency is evaluated here. In general municipalities are more financial self-sufficient than regions. This thesis is further dealing with individual tax incomes and impacts of changes in budgetary allocation of taxes on their size. Making models of theoretical incomes is used to simulate effects of diverse law adjustments. Results of the analysis show that tax incomes of municipalities and regions are generally increasing. During the observed period there was tendency to lower the growth of tax incomes of large cities, to increase the growth of tax incomes of small municipalities and to straighten the level of tax incomes of medium municipalities thanks to changes in budgetary allocation of taxes. Tax incomes of regions were increased thanks to changes in budgetary allocation of taxes despite of partial decrease in particular segments of tax incomes after 2012.
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