|
Two Different Versions of Vítězslav Nezval's Poems from the 1920th
Hušáková, Barbora ; Holý, Jiří (advisor) ; Špirit, Michael (referee)
The thesis deals with two differrent versions of Vítězslav Nezval's poems from the 1920s, focusing on self-censorship. First I observe the development of poetism, principles of the composition of the poems and Nezval's works from the 1920s. In the following part, I describe the condition of cultural background during the 1950s and speeches pronounced at the SČSS conference. On the basis of comparison of the two versions of Nezval's poems from the 1920s, I proceed to the following classification of motifs which were removed by the Nezval's self- censorship − biblical and mythological motifs, references to European avant-garde, carnality, alcohol and drugs, exotic places and oppressive social conditions. Key words: poetism, Socialist Realism, version, poems, self-censorship, motifs
|
|
Influence of Mass Media on Political Thinking and Attitudes of Citizens
Fiala, Aleš ; Stracený, Josef (advisor) ; Kubišová, Zuzana (referee)
Bachelor thesis disserts on possible influence of mass media on political opinions and the attitude of citizens. It refers to possible influence on some of the electors through intelligence portal iDNES.cz. Theoretical part is focused on a definition of mass communication and further to classification and description of particular media. Certain part is also devoted to some theories related to mass media effects. This section is organized according to the principle of linear communication model. In practical part, we deal with content analysis of articles presenting economic crisis in Greece, which could have influenced the results of 2010 Parliament Chamber of deputy's election in the Czech Republic. The thesis is based on public opinion research focused on both, reflection of Greek crisis in our country and monitoring of pre-election preferences.
|
|
The Prohibition of Discrimination as a Legal Problem in the Case Law of the European Court of Human Rights
Dolejšová Kabelová, Kristýna ; Šturma, Pavel (advisor) ; Hubálková, Eva (referee) ; Hýbnerová, Stanislava (referee)
The Prohibition of Discrimination as a Legal Problem in the Case Law of the European Court of Human Rights JUDr. Kristýna Dolejšová Kabelová This dissertation thesis is focused on the examination of the prohibition of discrimination in the European system of the protection of human rights as based on the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamentals Freedoms (hereinafter referred to it as the "European Convention"). The European Court of Human Rights (hereinafter referred to as the "European Court"), in its role as a component of this system of protection, acts as an international judicial organ that reviews individual applications concerning an alleged breach of the European Convention by a Member State. In the area of the protection of human rights such prohibition of discrimination is based on the fundamental principle of equality, and constitutes an integral part of all important international instruments for the protection of such rights, and of the modern national legal orders of states. Inevitably, however, the legal systems of modern-day states are built upon distinctions, categorizations and classifications inherent to their societies, creating unintentional opportunities for discrimination. The problem of the prohibition of discrimination consists in delimiting the...
|
|
State informations keeping methods using HTTP
Novák, David ; Pinkas, Otakar (advisor)
The mission of this batchelor thesis is to give complete view to the problems concerning usage of interactive WWW services in the internet, where the communication is runned by HTTP protocol. This protocol is stateless. It means, that no information is stored between each connection. Nowday’s interactive web applications needs state informations for their proper functionality. That’s why this thesis considers methods of storing and transmission of state informations. In the first part is HTTP protocol described with mentions to the historical development. Actual version HTTP 1.1 is mainly focused. Next part is addicted to state informations, to the definition explanation, classification and methods of storing and transmitting theese informations. Following section is concerned with communication intermediaries in HTTP protocol. It means proxy and cache servers, which saves backup coppies of data for faster reusing and transmission capacities saving. This system brings along many problems, which are discussed in context of internet activity. References to extension of HTTP protocol for carrying state informations are highlighted. This is cookies. Their security risks are being discussed and also implementation in the relation to other methods is evaluated. In context of cookies is described P3P platform concerning protection of users privacy. Practical part consists of trivial application implementing the best of methods described here from the view of security and protection of privacy. Whole work might serve to the web application builder, it helps to understand patterns and to detect appropriate security risks.
|
|
Effective Promotion and Public Relations in Non-profit Sector
Klingerová, Lucie ; Kadeřábková, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Kouřilová, Jana (referee)
Diploma thesis deals with non-profit organizations with regard to their effective presentation, promotion and public relations. Theoretical part generally characterizes non-profit organizations and non-profit sector in the Czech Republic. First part outlines brief historical context, legal regulations in the Czech Republic, their operation, classification and fundraising. Second part describes public relations in non-profit sector, instruments of this communication and how to make this communication as effective as possible. Empirical part demonstrates these theoretical findings on examples of two particular non-profit organizations operating in the sphere of health care and social-service work. These two non-profit organizations are being compared in reference to public relations and public awareness about these organizations activity. Emphasis is laid not only on communication methods but especially on ethic aspect of this communication. Diploma thesis objective is to evaluate position of two non-profit organizations in terms of promotion and public relations. Conclusion summarizes ascertained facts.
|
|
Speaking about God on radio Proglas Broadcasting
Beránková, Jana ; Pospíšil, Ctirad Václav (advisor) ; Ryšková, Mireia (referee)
Anglická anotace The bachalor thesis "Speaking about God on radio Proglas broadcasting" performs a content analysis of the names of God, Jesus Christ and Virgin Mary in programmes of Radio Proglas. Archived recordings of spiritual programms of Radio Proglas were used as a source for this thesis. More specifically it was three minutes long programm "Idea for the day" which serves as a short reflection and sometimes practical hint for listeners. The broadcasting "Idea for the day" is prepared by employees of Proglas and other authors cooperating with Proglas including laymen and clergymen. This choice of authors guarantees plurality and balance of views on everyday and more festive events of life reflected on in this programm from the religion point of view. The main focus of this work consist in classification and selection of archived recordings from years 2002, 2003 and 2004 using frequency of occurance of God's name, christological names, broader contents and it's reference to theological context. From the content analysis of 330 "Idea of the day" recordings that forms the main foundation of the research it turned out that 243 times the authors refer directly to God, in their references they are using both traditional and original names, 255 times the authors refer to Jesus of Nazareth using various...
|
|
Procyclicality in Basel II and Basel III
Šobotníková, Petra ; Teplý, Petr (advisor) ; Jakubík, Petr (referee)
The term procyclicality refers to the ability of a system to amplify business cycles. The recent financial crisis has revealed that the current regulatory framework, Basel II, affects the business cycle in exactly that manner. The newly published Basel III therefore sought to include tools that would mitigate the procyclical nature of regulatory framework. The aim of the thesis is to analyze whether such tools are effective and whether the procyclicality under Basel III has been mitigated when compared to Basel II. In order to conduct such analysis we employ a simple model with the households and firms sector. Using the OLS estimation method we estimate the sensitivity of Basel risk weights to the business cycle under both Basel II and Basel III conditions. As the Basel III framework has been published only recently, there are few studies that would analyze its effect on procyclicality. The main contribution of this thesis consists of implementation of Basel III countercyclical tools and the comparison between both frameworks. The thesis further contributes to the existing literature by conducting the analysis on the data for the Visegrád Group, that is for the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary and Poland. JEL Classification E32, E44, E58, G21 Keywords procyclicality, Basel II, Basel III, banking...
|
|
Populist and Extreme Right in Contemporary Austria
Černoch, Jakub ; Jeřábek, Martin (advisor) ; Charvát, Jan (referee)
The thesis "Populist and Extreme Right in Contemporary Austria" deals with the two political parties in Austria - FPÖ (Freihetliche Partei Österreichs) and BZÖ (Bündnis Zukunft Österreich) during the time period from 2005 to 2011. The thesis aims to globally introduce contemporary far-right parties with regard to economic, historical, political and ideological causes of their support. The objective of the thesis is also analysis of far-right parties in reference to all-Austrian and regional dimension. This lower dimension is introduced by nine Austrian states (Bundesländer). The thesis also examines influence of electoral and party system on FPÖ and BZÖ. Regarding electoral system and its results (examples include National Council elections in 2006 and 2008 and Landtag elections in years 2008-2010) the thesis analyzes, whether the electoral parameters can affect support and representation of far- right parties. Another objective is classification of these parties and their relation to far-right terms - extremism, populism, neo-Fascism and neo-Nazism. On the basis of examined pieces of knowledge the thesis attempts to sketch the presumptive trends of far-right parties in the following years.
|
|
Non-verbal Communication of Participants of Television Talkshows
Honzáková, Veronika ; Chejnová, Pavla (advisor) ; Hník, Ondřej (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with nonverbal means of communication used by participants of a talkshow. 1 focused on the moderator and guests of the Czech television late night show Uvolněte se, prosím. The theoretical part concerns ont the definition of nonverbal communication and the classification and description of non verze phenomena. The practical part deals with the interpretation of the concrete nonverbal phenomena, their deliberateness or unwillingness, the intention of the speakers and the effect on the recipients of the talkshow. In my thesis I tried to refer to the connection of verbal and nonverbal components and to the fact that the moderator uses various means of nonverbal communication according to sex and age of his guests.
|
|
Main Tasks of the Pastoral Care for Seniors
Čepelková, Veronika ; Opatrný, Aleš (advisor) ; Málek, Vladimír (referee)
Anglická anotace (English annotation) Main tasks of the pastoral care for seniors The introductory chapter of the diploma thesis contains definition of ageing. This definition shows that the notion of ageing touches all people of all ages, but the signs of ageing are more visible with old people. This chapter also deals with the question when a man becomes old. The beginning of the senior age cannot be defined exactly though there are various theories and classifications. The growth of the senior population appeals to the society and health, social and pastoral work that they should deal with the issue and provide seniors with sufficient care and support. The theology of ageing in the second chapter is based primarily on the Bible, which often refers to ageing. Old people have special privileges as well as tasks here. The chapter also deals with the theology of John Paul II. This theology is based primarily on the Letter to the Elderly, in which the former Pope addresses all older people ecumenically, and encourages them to be able to go through their old age in association with the God and other people in the spirit of the Gospel. In this mission, it is important that a senior creates the correct idea of the God. The old age is not a disease, but it brings diseases. This information, among others, is...
|
guest ::
