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Use of biochemical markers (Lipoprotein phospholipase A2 and hyaluronic acid) for laboratory diagnosis of metabolic and degenerative diseases of the musculoskeletal system
Kotaška, Jan ; Trč, Tomáš (advisor) ; Klapková, Eva (referee) ; Karpaš, Karel (referee)
Use of biochemical markers (Lipoprotein phospholipase A2 and hyaluronic acid) for laboratory diagnosis of metabolic and degenerative diseases of the musculoskeletal system Abstract Musculoskeketal disorders currently belong to the most common diseases. The presented work describes the use of biochemical markers (Lipoprotein phospholipase A2 and hyaluronic acid) for laboratory diagnosis of metabolic and degenerative diseases of the musculoskeletal system. Concentrations of LP-PLA2 were significantly elevated in the patients with bone resorption compared to the control group of healthy individuals. Serum levels of Lp-PLA2 also negatively correlated with decreased levels of serum osteocalcin in patients. HA concentrations in synovial fluid did not differ from published reference values in synovial fluid. Patients who underwent arthroscopy had significantly elevated synovial HA concentration than patients who underwent total knee endoprosthesis. HA positively correlates with osmotic pressure determined by examination of osmolality in synovial fluid. Lipoprotein phospholipase A2 concentrations are elevated in patients with bone density impairment. LpPLA2 concentrations correlate with the severity of bone density impairment expressed by the T score. Hyaluronic acid concentrations in patients with knee...
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Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient after Implantation of Total Knee Endoprosthesis
Plachá, Tereza ; Ragulová, Michaela (advisor) ; Nováková, Tereza (referee)
Author: Tereza Plachá Title: Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient after Implantation of Total Knee Endoprosthesis Objektive: The aim of this bachelor's thesis is processing a case study of patient with total knee replacement during the continuous practice and writing up theoretical information of this topic. Summary: This thesis is divided into a general part and a special part. The general part concerns with anatomy and kinesiology of the knee joint, issues of gonarthrosis and then it contains theoretical knowledge of total replacement. The special part is dealing with a case study of patient after total replacement of the left knee. It includes an anamnesis, an entrance examination, 8 therapies, an exit examination and evaluation of the effect of the therapy. Key words: total knee endoprosthesis, knee joint, gonarthrosis, physical therapy, case study
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A case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with total endoprothesis of the left knee joint
Vávra, Jan ; Maršáková, Kateřina (advisor) ; Sohrová, Jana (referee)
Title: A case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with total endoprothesis of the left knee joint Objectives: The aim of the thesis is to process a case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with total endoprothesis of the left knee joint. The case study was made during practise in the CLPA in Prague, based on the theoretical knowledge processed in the first part of the thesis. Methods: The case study consists of initial kinesiological examination, short-term and long- term physiotherapeutical plan, suggestion of therapy, nine described therapeutic units, final kinesiological examination and evaluation of the therapy effects. Results: Evaluation of the therapy effects clarifies positive improvement in the most key values. Keywords: knee joint, total endoprothesis, alloplasty, gonarthrosis, physiotherapy, case study
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Case report of physiotherapeutic care for a patient diagnosed with Implantation of TEP genus l dx.
Pathyová, Viktorie ; Nováková, Tereza (advisor) ; Strašáková, Anežka (referee)
Author: Viktorie Pathyová Title: Case report of physiotherapeutic care for a patient diagnosed with implantation of TEP genus I. dx. Objectives: The aim of this bachelor's thesis is a detailed special part, which is a case report of physiotherapeutic care for a patient after surgery of a total endoprosthesis of the right knee joint. Its processing took place during continuous professional practice at the Malvazinky rehabilitation clinic in the inpatient department. Part of the work is also a general part, which deals with a comprehensive theoretical introduction to this diagnosis. Methods: All the methods used in the bachelor's thesis were part of the physiotherapy curriculum during 3 years of study at FTVS. Results: The patient's health improved after the applied therapy, so it can be concluded that the chosen therapy was effective. Keywords: knee joint, total endoprosthesis, gonarthrosis, physiotherapy
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The case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with total knee replacement diagnosis
Kovářík, Jan ; Stupková, Michaela (advisor) ; Slezáková, Petra (referee)
Title: The case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with total knee replacement diagnosis Author: Jan Kovářík Head of the thesis: Mgr. Michaela Stupková Objectives: The main purpose of my bachelor thesis is to process a case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient after a total knee replacement of the right knee joint. Part of the thesis is a complex theoretical introduction to the topic. Methods: This bachelor thesis is divided into 2 parts- a general part and a special part. The general part contains processed information concerning the anatomy, kinesiology and biomechanics of the knee joint. It also includes a chapter about gonarthrosis, which is the most common indication for the total knee replacement, its etiopathogenesis and options of treatment. In the end the general part describes the total knee replacement, its history, operative procedures and subsequent rehabilitation. In the special part of the thesis there is a listed the case study of a specific patient after the total knee replacement and a record of the therapeutic units within the related professional practise in the rehabilitation hospital in Beroun in a period from 18. 1. to 12. 2. 2021. Results: Physiotherapeutic treatment has shown improvement in the patient's clinical condition in almost all measured...
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Case study of Physiotherapeutic Treatment of a Patient with Total Knee Replacement
Deličová, Tereza ; Maršáková, Kateřina (advisor) ; Sohrová, Jana (referee)
Title: Case study of Physiotherapeutic Treatment of a Patient with Total Knee Replacement. Summary: The aim of this bachelor thesis is to present a complex overview of the topic of total knee replacement. The theoretical part covers the anatomy and the kinesiology of the knee joint, gonarthrosis, types of knee replacements, surgical therapy and subsequent rehabilitation treatment. The practical part contains case study of a patient with total knee replacement which comprises entry kinesiological analysis, short-term and long-term therapeutical plan, daily therapy records, final kinesiological analysis and conclusive evaluation of the therapy effect. The results of the physiotherapeutical treatment are greater range of flexion and extension in the subject knee, muscle strengthening in the area and overall improvement of clinical status of the patient. Keywords: knee joint, total knee replacement, physiotherapy, case study, gonarthrosis
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Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient with the Diagnosis of Left Total Knee Replacement
Faladová, Martina ; Ragulová, Michaela (advisor) ; Hankovcová, Eva (referee)
Title: A case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with total endoprothesis of the knee joint Objectives: The main objective of this bachelor thesis is to process a case study of a patient with total endoprothesis of his left knee joint. The case study is based on the theroretical information described in the first part of this thesis. Methods: The case study of particular pacient consists of complex kinesiologic examination at the begining and in the end as well, furthermore, it consists of short-term and long-term physiotherapeutical plan and eight therapeutic units. Finally there is an evaluation of the effects of the therapy. The case study itself was made during practise in the Military Hospital in Prague from 21st January 2020 to 30th January 2020. Results: Patient's range of motion (knee flexion) improved. Muscle strength of hip flexors and knee extensors improved as well. Overall, muscle balance surrounding the knee got better after completing all eight therapies. Keywords: knee joint, total endoprothesis, gonarthrosis, physiotherapy, case study, alloplasty
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Case study of Physiotherapeutic Treatment of a Patient with Total Endoprosthesis of the Knee Joint
Vávrová, Barbora ; Ragulová, Michaela (advisor) ; Kučerová, Ilona (referee)
Title: Case study of Physiotherapeutic Treatment of a Patient with Total Endoprosthesis of the Knee Joint Objectives: The main goal of my bachelor thesis is the case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with total endoprosthesis of the knee joint. Methods: The specialized section contains completely processed case study of the patient with total endoprosthesis of the knee joint. It includes anamnesis, initial and final kinesiology analysis, shortterm and longterm treatment plan and seven individual therapies. Case study was done in rehabilitation hospital Beroun from 13. 1. 2020 till 7. 2. 2020. Results: We reached the goals of improvement, especially in part of the knee joint with the total endoprosthesis. Range of motion of the operated knee is about 40ž higher in direction of flexion and extension. Strength of the weakened muscles of flexors and extensors of the operated knee is also higher than it was in the beginning. Keywords: knee joint, gonatrhrosis, endoprosthesis, physiotherapy, ostheoarthrosis, treatment
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Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient with total knee replacement
Hadwiger, Jiří ; Stupková, Michaela (advisor) ; Hankovcová, Eva (referee)
Author: Jiří Hadwiger Title: The case study of physioterapeutical treatment of a patient with total knee replacement diagnosis Objective: The objective of this thesis is processing of the case study of the physioterapeutic care of a patient with total knee replacement diagnosis during an internship at ORFM department at ÚVN hospital. Comprehensive theoretical introduction to this subject is also a part of this thesis. Summary: This thesis is divaded into two parts. The first part consists of the theoretical knowledge of the anatomy, kinesiology and biomechanics of the knee joint. Following is the gonarthrosis chapter as the most common indication for the total knee replacement, its ethiology and choices of treatement. At last to present is total knee replacement, its history, surgical procedure and following postoperative rehabilitation. Second part is a case study of the real patient with total knee replacement diagnosis lasting 8 therapeutical units. In the end of the study is comparison of the paatients condition before and after rehabilitation and evaluation of the effect. Key words: knee joint, total knee replacement, gonarthrosis, physical therapy, case study
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