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Case Study of Physiotherapeutic Treatment of a Patient with an ankylosing spondylitis and after total hip replacement
Svobodová, Daniela ; Martínek, Milan (advisor) ; Zinková, Iva (referee)
Author: Daniela Svobodová Supervisor: Mgr. Milan Martínek Ph.D. Title: Case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of patient with an ankylosing spondylitis and after total hip replacement Objectives: The aim of this bachelor thesis is to elaborate the topic of hip joint replacement and ankylosing spondylitis in the form of a case study of a patient and at the same time to present this issue in a theoretical form Methods: The case report of the patient was elaborated during the concurrent professional practice at the Institute of Rheumatology in Prague, during the 3rd year of the bachelor's degree in physiotherapy at Charles University, Faculty of Physiotherapy. For the preparation of the case study, a detailed history of the patient was first taken and an initial examination was performed. This was followed by 9 therapeutic units spread over 2 weeks, at the end of which a complete exit examination was performed to the same extent as the entrance examination. Data from the initial and outcome examinations were then compared to assess the effect of therapy. The theoretical knowledge related to the patient's case was described in the theoretical part of the thesis. All the knowledge about the methods and procedures used in the practical and theoretical part was acquired during my bachelor studies and...
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Physiotherapy case report of a patient diagnosed with total knee arthoplasty
Šupík, Ondřej ; Vláčilová, Ivana (advisor) ; Pospíchalová, Tereza (referee)
vi Abstract Author: Ondřej Šupík Supervisor: PhDr. Ivana Vláčilová, Ph.D. Title: Physiotherapy case report of a patient diagnosed with total knee arthroplasty Objectives: The aim of this bachelor's thesis is to process theoretical knowledge, case studies and to record the effect of the performed therapy in a patient with a diagnosis of total knee arthroplasty. Methods: The work has a theoretical and a special part. In the theoretical part, data collection from professional literature, professional articles and studies was used. In the special part, data collectedas part of continuous professional practice at the Malvazinky Rehabilitation Clinic are used. The special part contains data collected by the input kinesiology analysis, therapeutic units and the output kinesiology analysis. Results: The rehabilitation process, which is processed in a special part of the work, improved the patient's postoperative condition. In the operated knee joint, there was mainlya reductionin pain, an increase in the range of motion,a reductioninswelling and hematoma. Furthermore, there was an improvement in the walking stereotype. Keywords: total endoprosthesis of the knee joint, rehabilitation, case report
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Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient with Diagnosis of subtotal rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament
Moravcová, Ivana ; Sohrová, Jana (advisor) ; Žáková, Lenka (referee)
Author: Ivana Moravcová Title: Case report of physiotherapy care for a patient with a diagnosis of subtotal rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament Objective: The aim of this bachelor's thesis is to develop a case study of physiotherapy care for a patient with a diagnosis of subtotal rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament and to process information about the given diagnosis. Methods: The bachelor thesis consists of a theoretical and a special part. The theoretical part contains general information about the knee joint and the given diagnosis, as well as examination and physiotherapy methods and procedures used for the given diagnosis. The special part contains a case study of a patient after a subtotal rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament, which consists of an initial kinesiology analysis, an output kinesiology analysis and 8 therapeutic units. I processed the special part during continuous professional practice, which took place at the Beroun Rehabilitation Hospital. Results: If we compare the results of the entrance and exit examinations, we will see an improvement in most aspects. Among the most important improvements are a subjective reduction of pain and a feeling of distrust in the knee joint, as well as an increase in muscle strength and an improvement in stability. Conclusion:...
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Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient with Diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis
Novotný, Ondřej ; Kučerová, Ilona (advisor) ; Nováková, Tereza (referee)
Title: Case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of patient with diagnosis of multiple sclerosis Author: Ondřej Novotný Head of the thesis: Mgr. Ilona Kučerová Objectives: The aim of this thesis is to elaboratethe theoretical part of the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis. Follow-up practical processing of the case study of patient diagnosed with multiple sclerosis Methods: This work was processed based on bachelor's and specialized internships. The case study was conducted on a patient diagnosed with multiple sclerosis at Agel Říčany a. s., with these internships taking place from January 8, 2024, to February 2, 2024. Specialized methods taught at the UK FTVS were used in the bachelor's degree program scope. Initialy, the patient's medical history was taken, followed by an initial kinesiological analysis. Based on the results of the initial kinesiological analysis, a shortterm and long-term therapeutic plan were established. A total of 17 therapeutic sessions were conducted. During the final session, an exit kinesiological analysis was performed, upon which the therapy's effectiveness was evaluated. The general section involved processing theoretical information related to multiple sclerosis. Results: As a result of the therapy, the patient experienced improvement, and most of the set goals were...
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Case study of physiotherapeutic care for a patient with diagnosis of total hip replacement
Šterbák, Daniel ; Homonická Pyšková, Barbora (advisor) ; Nováková, Tereza (referee)
v Abstract Author: Daniel Šterbák Supervisor: Mgr. Barbora Homonická Pyšková Title: Case study of physiotherapeutic care for a patient with diagnosis of total hip replacement Objective: The aim of this bachelor thesis is to summarize the issues of coxarthrosis, hip arthroplasty, specifically total hip replacements, and the care for patients with this diagnosis in the theoretical part. In the practical part, to process a case study of physiotherapeutic care for a patient after total hip replacement. Methods: In the first general part of the thesis, information about the hip joint, coxarthrosis, hip arthroplasties, and preoperative and postoperative care options are summarized based on literature sources and relevant research articles. The following specific part consists of a case study, which includes an initial kinesiological analysis, therapeutic plans with rehabilitation goals, records of therapeutic units, an output kinesiological analysis, and an evaluation of the performed therapy. Results: The set goals were mostly achieved, as evidenced by the differences between the initial and output kinesiological analyses. It was possible to eliminate, completely or largely, most of the undesirable reflex changes in soft tissues, increase the range of motion and muscle strength of the muscles of right lower...
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Case study of physiotherapy treatment of patient with diagnosis of total knee joint replacement
Walterová, Vendula ; Neuwirthová, Svatava (advisor) ; Nováková, Tereza (referee)
Title: Case report of physiotherapy treatment of a patient with total knee joint replacement Objective: The aim of the bachelor thesis was to develop a case report of physiotherapeutic care of a patient after left knee TKA surgery and also to theoretically elaborate the diagnosis of total knee arthroplasty and its cause gonatrosis. Methods: All methods used in the processing of case study are based on the undergraduate curriculum at the Faculty of Physical Therapy. Results: After the therapeutic intervention, the patient's state of health improved and the vast majority of the set goals were achieved. A detailed summary of the results of therapy can be found in the chapter Evaluation of the effect of therapy. Key words: physiotherapy, rehabilitation, total knee arthroplasty, gonarthrosis
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Case Report of Physiotherapy Care for a Patient after Total Hip Arthroplasty
Kroužecký, Tomáš ; Novotná, Irena (advisor) ; Hejlová, Lucie (referee)
Author: Tomáš Kroužecký Thesis Supervisor: Mgr. Irena Novotná Title: Case report of physiotherapy care for a patient after total hip arthroplasty Objective: The aim of this thesis is the theoretical processing of information regarding the diagnosis and creation of a case study of physiotherapeutic care in a patient after the implantation of a total hip arthroplasty. Methods: The theoretical part consists of an introduction to the anatomy, kinesiology, and biomechanics of the hip joint, basic information on osteoarthritis and its treatment options, total hip arthroplasty, indications for surgery, surgical methods, and finally, I have included physiotherapeutic methods used in rehabilitation after total hip arthroplasty surgery. The special part contains the initial kinesiological examination, individual therapeutic units, the final kinesiological analysis, and an evaluation of the therapy's effect. I have tried to include current EBM findings into the theoretical part and discussion. Results: During eight physiotherapy sessions, the patient experienced positive changes. The course of therapy was smooth and without any complications. A detailed description of these therapies results is provided in the "Evaluation of Therapy Effect" section. Keywords: Physiotherapy, Total Hip Arthroplasty,...
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Case Study of Physiotherapeutic Care for a Patient after Stroke with Left-Sided Hemiparesis
Dvorská, Kateřina ; Novotná, Irena (advisor) ; Křížková, Štěpánka (referee)
v Abstract Author: Kateřina Dvorská Title: Case study of physiotherapeutic care for a patient after stroke with left-sided hemiparesis Objective: Acquisition and processing of theoretical knowledge about stroke. Further development of a case study of a patient after stroke with left-sided hemiparesis, including own examination, subsequent therapy proposal, and its practical implementation. Methods: This bachelor thesis is divided into two parts - general and special. The general part offers the theoretical description of the disease, its examination, and selected physiotherapeutic procedures. Information provided for this part was retrieved from textbooks, studies, and scientific literature. Special part includes a case study of a patient after stroke with left-sided hemiparesis, which contains medical history, initial kinesiological analysis, ten therapeutic units, and a final kinesiological analysis. To conclude the special part, there is an evaluation of the therapy's effectiveness, a discussion comparing the methods used in therapy and their results with information from relevant research articles. Results: During the therapy, gradual improvement in the patient's condition was observed. Thanks to the progress in mobility of the left upper and lower extremities, there were significant improvements in...
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The case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient after total hip arthroplasty
Sgall, David ; Reckziegelová, Petra (advisor) ; El Ali, Zaher (referee)
Author: David Sgall Supervisor: Mgr. Petra Reckziegelová Title: The case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient after total hip arthroplasty Objectives: The aim of this bachelor thesis is to conduct a case study of a patient after total hip arthroplasty, an evaluation of the effect of therapy by comparing entry and exit examination and theoretical treatment of this diagnosis. Methods: This thesis is divided into a theoretical and a special part. The theoretical part discusses the topics of coxarthrosis, total hip arthroplasty and subsequent rehabilitation. The special part includes the entry examination of the patient, goals and proposal of a therapy, short- term and long-term therapeutic plans, description of individual therapeutic units, exit examination, and evaluation of the therapy. Results: Comparison of the entry and exit examinations shows a noticeable positive impact of the therapy on the patient's health condition. The goals of the short-term therapeutic plan were mostly achieved. The most significant improvements occurred in increasing muscle strength, expanding the range of motion in the left lower extremity, and reducing pain in the hip joint and lumbar spine region. Conclusion: The objectives of this bachelor's thesis have been fulfilled. In the theoretical part, the issues...
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Practicing of Canine Therapy in the Context of Physiotherapy
PORUBSKÁ, Ines
This bachelor thesis explores the practical application of canine therapy within physiotherapy practice and its impact on rehabilitation and therapeutic processes. The aim of this bachelor thesis is to explore how physiotherapists are involved in canine therapy and its process. A sub-objective was to find out what is the role of the physiotherapist during the practice of canine therapy and what are the benefits of this method from their perspective. In the theoretical part, I describe chapters such as canine therapy and its forms and methods of practice and what are its general objectives. I then describe physiotherapists and their job description and how the fields of canine therapy and physiotherapy are interrelated. The methodology consisted in the choice of qualitative research method, semi-structured interview technique and data processing was carried out by open coding method. I divided the results into categories and presented them using diagrams. The results show that physiotherapists are involved in guiding and handling the patient during canine therapy and are dedicated to the patient during canine therapy. In doing so, they use physiotherapy methods and participate in the consultation of goals. They perceive the benefits both physically and psychologically for different groups of clients. Members of the multidisciplinary team are also involved in the process, either for supervision, insight or to provide holistic care. The findings of this thesis could provide valuable information for physiotherapists and health and social service professionals when exploring the benefits and use of canine therapy as part of comprehensive rehabilitation care.
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