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Comparative Analysis of Regional Disparities in the Czech and Slovak Republic
Malínková, Martina ; Luštický, Martin (advisor) ; Krbová, Jana (referee)
This thesis is concerned with regional disparities in The Czech and Slovak Republics. The theoretical part is therefore related to the definition of the region, regional policy and regional disparities. Implied are different concepts, classification, and the methods of measurement and evaluation of regional disparities. In the practical part of this thesis, regions of the Czech and Slovak Republics are evaluated from the ecomical point of view using Bennet method. Finally there is comparison of selected regions between the two countries.
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Regional Disparities in the Russian Federation
Andrusenko, Ekaterina ; Kašpar, Václav (advisor) ; Vošta, Milan (referee)
The Russian Federation is an economically and politically important state dealing with a serious socio-economic problem of inequality in the development of its regions. The aim of this bachelor thesis is to analyze macroeconomic disparities within subjects of the Russian Federation and to explain the causes of their occurrence. Possible ways of bringing the economic development of the regions at the same level are also considered in the thesis. The bachelor thesis deals with the term of gross regional product, demographic trends and labour market, foreign trade, FDI and the federal budget. The subjects of the RF are compared according to these indicators.
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Regional disparities of the Mexican Republic
Polonec, Patrik ; Kašpar, Václav (advisor) ; Vošta, Milan (referee)
First chapter is dedicated to the basic characteristics of Mexico. Cultural and historical evolution of the country is analised there, geographic part and demographic and economic parameters in comparison with other Latin American countries. Second chapter analyses various geoeconomical divisions of the country into economic regions. In the third chapter, eight selected Mexican states are analysed from sociogeographic, demographic and economic point of view. The fourth chapter treats the direct foreign investments to the country, its origin and destination, with a special look on USA, China and EU. Fifth chapter briefly summarises the regional disparities, is dedicated to the future perspectives of its evolution and a proposal of possible solutions from the side of the author.
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Regional differences of foreign direct investments
Kubátová, Monika ; Damborský, Milan (advisor) ; Říhová, Gabriela (referee)
The thesis describes and analyses the development of foreign direct investments in Czech Republic with emphasis on state and regional level. The goal of my thesis, focusing on the topic "Regional differences of foreign direct investments", is to answer the question if foreign direct investments help to decrease the regional disparities. The first part of the thesis oves more detail sof FDI definition, types, factors of localizations and barriers. Second part of the thesis answers the question if FDI brings positive impact to economic development. The third part defines the regions supported by government. The main part of the thesis analyses the development of FDI in Czech Republic and two levels of districts during 2000-2008. In the last part of the thesis are mentioned two examples of foreign direct investment localizated in Czech Republic, in different districts.
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Regional disparities in rental housing affordability
Mikeszová, Martina
The paper addresses an analysis of regional disparities in rental housing affordability in the Czech Republic. In the paper, the issue of measuring housing affordability and the lack of relevant data set(s) are discussed. Additionally, the paper shows selected results of analysis of regional disparities in rental housing affordability in the period 2000 – 2006. The aim of the paper is to discover whether the disparities have been growing or shrinking among regions and among different types of households.
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Regional disparities in housing affordability – project description
Sunega, Petr
The conference paper aims to provide basic information about the project supported by the Ministry for regional development of the CR. The goal of the project is to describe situation and development of regional disparities in housing availability and housing affordability and to analyse selected consequences (unemployment and migration rates, demographic conditions etc.) of regional disparities. The goal of the project, expected outcomes and research activities are described in the conference paper.
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Disparity in the Sphere of Tourism in the Central Bohemian Region
Péterová, Jana ; Krbová, Jana (advisor) ; Musil, Martin (referee)
The work deals with regional disparities that play a key role in regional development process. Regional disparities are a major problem of regional development because they cause an uneven regional development. This work focuses specifically on disparities in tourism and it looks for suitable indicators to do a research on these disparities in the Central Bohemia Region. In this work, tourism figures as an instrument of regional policy for developing the region and, if possible, to reduce the regional disparities. Disparities in tourism are primarily characterized as spatial disparities that are mainly determined by indicators of transport infrastructure, natural environment and the potential for tourism. Using selected indicators of the indicators above, this work assesses the disparities of tourism in the Central Bohemian Region and it recommends some ways to reduce these disparities.
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Regional policy of the European Union focused on the member countries of Central and Eastern Europe
Knotková, Pavla ; Jeníček, Vladimír (advisor) ; Abrhám, Josef (referee)
Thesis is focused on regional policy of the European Union (known as cohesion policy). The goal of the regional policy is to reduce regional disparities among the member countries of the European Union. Therefore, regional policy has an important role among other policies of the European Union. In the period from 2007 to 2013, regional spending account for 36% of the EU budget. The recent enlargement to 27 Member States has dramatically increased disparity levels across the EU. The new Member States have lower levels of income per head and employment rates than other EU countries. This thesis is divided into two parts. The first part characterizes development of the regional policy, its principles and financial instruments. The second part describes enlargement of the European Union to 27 member states, its impacts, reform of the regional policy and the time period from 2007 to 2013. Different views on impacts of the regional policy together with short case study are added. The goal of this thesis is to evaluate the convergence process among the old and new Member states.
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EU Structural Funds in Slovakia
Janičová, Barbora ; Černá, Iveta (advisor) ; Taušer, Josef (referee)
The goal of the thesis is to analyse the reasons for the low level of drawing of the EU structural funds in Slovakia and provide closer insight onto possibilities for change. Furthermore, it aims to examine structure of resource implementation in Slovakia from the perspective of operational programmes, amount of the funds allocated and objectives of convergence policy of the EU with the consequence to Slovak policy. Likewise the research is expected to provide statistics of drawing of the resources and its influence on Slovakia from a number of perspectives. Suggested changes may also moderate hitherto daunting impact on Slovak economy and regions. The paper is divided into three parts in which regional policy is evaluated and the main focus is on the development of regions.
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