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Impact of IS/ICT on operation and structure of organization
Hubáček, Josef ; Střížová, Vlasta (advisor) ; Koudelka, Jan (referee)
The main goal of this master thesis is to prove by historical analysis the importance of implementation of information systems and information and communication technologies to companies and to show positives and negatives of these changes in an organization. Every single change in a company has its impact on company`s processes which is reflected by changes in organization`s structure and operation. The basic hypothesis of this work is to confirm that information systems and information and communication technologies significantly affect organizational structure and operation, change it and have a positive impact on it.
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Basel II and IS/ICT
Kovář, Petr ; Bruckner, Tomáš (advisor) ; Fleischmann, Martin (referee)
The Basel II Framework ensures banks are well capitalized. It is designed to be more risk sensitive than the old Basel Capital Accord and considers operational risk, such as "the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal procesess, people and systems or from external events." Banks are forced to calculate the regulatory capital charge for operational risk and want to optimize it. IT is a substantial part of operational risk and therefore is a part of the regulatory capital charge for operational risk. The Basel Committee requires banks to implement a framework to manage operational risk. One objective of this study is to provide description of this framework, IT aspects of operational risk and IT governance under Basel II, based on available sources of information. Another objective is to design processes for assessing and managing IT and operational risks under Basel II. Last but not least objective of this study is to disclose recent credit risk data and indicators for consolidated sector and large banks in the Czech republic. The amount of the regulatory capital charge for operational risk is an important part of the overall capital charge. This work increases IT practitioner's understanding of such topics as assessing and managing operational risk under Basel II.
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Information strategy draft for Junák CZ
Pelcl, Ladislav ; Chlapek, Dušan (advisor) ; Řepa, Václav (referee)
The main goal of the diploma thesis is creating a draft of an information strategy for Junák -- Association Scouts and Guides CZ. The organization is a Czech NGO, focused on education of children and young people. For both these main activities and also administrative, economical and other areas, it uses IS/ICT resources. Mainly due to a lack of coordination in their past development, in many fields these don't allow the organization to work efficiently and use the current potential of IS/ICT. This leads to diminishing of the organization's competitiveness. The thesis tries to bring such a strategy, that the organization could use even in the case it needs to be modified accordingly to its priorities. The thesis tries to reach the creation of the draft through a number of steps. Following the brief description of the organization, the thesis introduces basic terms and attitudes towards the IS/ICT governance. In order to identify both weaknesses and future potential, it thoroughly describes and analyzes the current IS/ICT projects currently in use in the organization. With partial use of the "potential of improvement" method, it states reasonable degree of efficiency improvement in various key activities. Great amount of focus is being spent on proposals of new projects, that could lead the organization to efficiency or raising its competitiveness through making the most of current trends in IS/ICT. Major projects are put together out of the proposals as well as the method of their evaluation in relation to the strategic priorities of the organization. Finally, the information strategy is defined. Author's main contribution is in his capability to point out new solutions which could help to improve non-optimal processes in a way, that makes use of current potential of IS/ICT. Using his experience from both the organization itself and the IS/ICT field, he tries to create modern, tailor-made information strategy.
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Analysis of utilising of IS/ICT in the company Futurelab GmbH Wien
Bečvář, Jan ; Šalamon, Tomáš (advisor) ; Figula, Radoslav (referee)
This bachelor paper inquires the usage of information systems and information and communication technologies in the laboratories of the holding Futurelab GmbH Wien. It analyses how the company makes use of the implemented information system for to support the laboratory processes, discision processes and how the system provides the company with some additional advantages. The practital part contains the study of the existing information sytem, laboratory processes, requirements for a new information system regarding legislature as well as keeping the continuity of the laboratory activity and the overview of the functionality demanded. The final part presents an alternative analysis of implementing new information system including an analysis of the Czech market of laboratory information system suppliers. For each vendor his offers of laboratory systems with their characterization and appraisal are presented.
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Influence of development of IS/ICT on accounting
Otčenášová, Jana ; Velechovská, Lenka (advisor)
Bachelor thesis called "Influence of development of IS/ICT on accounting" is divided into two parts, theoretical and practical part. First of all, regarding theoretical part, thesis describes the forms and mechanics of accounting, their development and history. It is considering also the steps of development of IS/ICT and influence of each step on the way how to do an accounting. Next thing the thesis is taking into account, is electronic invoice and electronic signature, the way how to use an Internet in accounting and the expectations for the future in this sphere. Law adjustment of Czech and Slovak republic is also included in theoretical part. Second part concerning practical part is about development of accounting in concrete company called Topas, spol. s r.o. It takes into account the way of doing an accounting from early beginning, when Topas was founded till the future, as well as it describes his contemporary IS and the way, how it works.
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Analysis and development of IS/ICT solution for project Sanace dluhů in the Czech republic
Kaltoun, Jan ; Chlapek, Dušan (advisor) ; Komínek, Stanislav (referee)
This paper describes the analysis and development of IS/ICT for the project Sanace dluhů in the Czech republic which is being realised by The Association for Probation and Mediation in Justice in cooperation with Czech Probation and Mediation Service and Swiss association VEBO. The goal of this project was to design and realize the IS/ICT support for project Sanace dluhů. In order to meet this goal many activities had to be performed such as designing the architecture of the information system, programming the IASW and the creation of documentation and training of future users. The first part of this paper describes the process of choosing the methodology and continues with more detailed description of the chosen methodology and with the description of how the methodology was adapted to fit the project. In this part there are also mentioned the agile techniques and models used during the analysis. In the next chapter the author describes and documents the analysis of clients' requests and the present state. Following chapters describe among other topics the design of the final solution, selected topics dealing with the application development and with the process of delivery of the developed solution to end-users. This part of the paper also discusses the future possibilities of extending the application. Author's contribution lies in performing the activities specified by the chosen methodology and in presentation of their outputs. In the process of creation of this paper the author understood the project Sanace dluhů, thoroughly analysed the requests for its IS/ICT support, reacted on the changes in requests and created a product based on these requests that fulfills clients' vision. Author then put the product into operation considering both hardware and software and trained its users.
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Human Resources in IS/ICT
Zakharenkava, Sviatlana ; Hamerník, Petr (advisor) ; Zámečníková, Jana (referee)
Tato bakalářská práce se zabývá výzkumem trhu práce v oblasti informačních technologií a analýzou jejího vývoje. Úvodní část práce uvádí do problematiky lidských zdrojů a poukazuje na existující problémy v této oblasti. Věnuje pozornost vlivu globalizace na rozvoj společnosti a trhu práce v jednotlivých zemích, ukazuje na odlišnosti v přístupu k formování trhu lidských zdrojů ve vyspělých a rozvojových zemích. Druhá část analyzuje specifika organizace firem, působících na trhu informačních a komunikačních technologií, definuje jednotlivé IT profese a zkoumá roli IT specialistů v rozvoji hospodářství zemí. Uvádí komplexnost jednotlivých profesních rolí a definuje hlavní požadavky na IT pracovníky. Třetí část je věnovaná stavu trhu práce v oblasti IT a vymezení hlavních trendů jejího vývoje. Ukazuje na velké rozdíly mezi vyspělými zeměmi, přecházejícími na outsourcing a offshoring svých procesů a systémů, a rozvojovými zeměmi, které vystupují na druhé straně tohoto procesu ? jako příjemce zahraničních investic a zakázek. Tyto rozdíly ukazuje na příkladu USA a České republiky. Vymezuje stav trhu práce, požadavky na specialisty, porovnává nabídku a poptávku na trhu a uvádí možný budoucí vývoj situace. Větší pozornost věnuje problémům nevyrovnanosti trhu lidských zdrojů v České republice a příčinám tohoto stavu. Poslední podkapitola je věnována hledání cest k řešení těchto problému a návrhu potřebných kroků ke zlepšení situace. Na závěr se shrnují výsledky analýzy a poznatků, ke kterým výzkum dospěl.
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Database System shoice based on requirements of the IS/ICT project
Petřík, Tomáš ; Chlapek, Dušan (advisor) ; Chocholatý, Drahomír (referee)
Aim of this work is to make a methodic to support a decision which database system is the most suitable for the IS/ICT project. At first, some database systems are being described and it's being shown, how to compare their performance. Then there is a chapter about database migration and finally the chapter describing particular factors of making a decision which database system is the best option. Those factors are summarized at the end of a chapter. This work is based on resources literature and my experience during my studies and practice. I tried to describe a process which was, in my own opinion, the best eventuality to solve a problem to make a choice which database system is the most suitable.
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Investiční rozhodování v IT a ROI jako prostředek měření přínosů ITSM pro business
Zakharenkava, Sviatlana ; Voříšek, Jiří (advisor) ; Tolar, Jan (referee)
The Diploma Thesis is dealing with questions of investment decision-making in the area of IT and can be a complete guidance on the basic concepts of decision-making on the investment projects, methods of financial evaluation of such projects and the ways of its application in the sphere of IT. It is mainly aimed on the projects dealing with internal processes in IT organizations and optimalization of its management ? IT Service Management (ITSM). The paper deals with existing methodologies and standards applicable to IT Service Management and closely works with the latest library of best practices ITIL V3. The introduction gets the reader into the basics of the IT management, introduces the existent market standards and creates a liaison between the IT and business in questions of investments. The second part pays attention to the principles of ITSM and describes the benefits that can process optimalization bring to the company. The third chapter opens up the IT investment topic and introduces various methodological concepts and models used not only in the classical financial theory, but in the modern management practice as well. It offers a basic overview on the methods of investment project evaluation, e.g. Net Present Value (NPV), The Payback Period Method, The Internal Rate of Return (IRR), The Profitability Index, and the most popular one ? Return on Investment (ROI). The following chapter applies the measure of Return on Investment (ROI) to the projects of ITSM implementation according to ITIL. It shows the basic principles of the method usage, describes its main components and introduces the way of identification and evaluation of the benefits, which those projects bring to the business. Gained knowledge is based on the real practical examples ? several worked-out business cases created for the customers of the Hewlett-Packard Company. The last part of this chapter shortly describes several software tools for building the similar business cases and their own methodology. The last chapter in devoted to the situation on the local and world market and addresses the practical application of the methods of IT projects evaluation in the companies. The conclusion then summarizes important parts and key elements of the paper.
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