|
International impact of unilateral declaration of independence of Kosovo
Janicki, Miloš ; Matějka, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Kochan, Jan (referee)
My goal was to attempt to analyze impact of Kosovo crisis on international relations. Kosovo issue and its solutions have shaped two important principles of international relations in the last decade, which by repeating tend to become precedents. The first principle is humanitarian intervention without the mandate of UN, which was first applied in Yugoslavia in 1999. Similar action was applied in several different states during the last decade. Second principle, which is the main subject of my thesis, is unilateral declaration of independence which was recognized by more sovereign states then in previous occasions. By analysis of events in Georgia I tried to prove that separatism could become an instrument of international relations in future. Authority of UN is shaken in last decade and it could lead to reshaping of world order. Single-sided interpretation of morality and principles can replace international law. Apart from analyzing global impact of Kosovo crises I have tried to explore the problem in detail by researching the causes that let to conflict. Most of the attention I have devoted to period between 1974 and 1999, which I find crucial in the forming a situation that led to unilateral declaration in 2008. In the first part of my work I tended to explore international law arguments that were used by both followers and opponents of independence and tried to preview aspects of teory of secession
|
|
Monetary Policy of FED during the Great Depression
Pavlík, Zdeněk ; Tajovský, Ladislav (advisor) ; Nováček, Jan (referee)
Diplomová práce vystihuje vývoj hospodářství v USA v souvislosti s vývojem světovým a jeho vliv na jednu z nejtěžších krizí v kapitalistických dějinách, a to z pohledu ekonomické teorie rakouské školy. Především popsuje vznik Federálního reservního systému a zhodnocuje jeho politiku, včetně jejího vlivu na hospodářský cyklus. Jakým způsobem se poté cyklický vývoj americké ekonomiky promítl do finančního sektoru v USA ve 20. a 30. letech 20. století. Dále popisuje vývoj finančních trhů, investorské prostředí a vliv monetární politiky na chod celého hospodářství. Vystihuje vývoj Velké deprese, její příčiny, průběh a důsledky, které se projevily ve finančním sektoru a bankovnictví a jakou měrou se na intenzitě Velké deprese podílel Federální reservní systém. Objasňuje vývoj hospodářské politiky prezidentů Hoovera a Franklina Delano Roosevelta, s jejím vlivem na ekonomický, resp. finanční systém, a pokouší se analyzovat tehdejší bankovní soustavu. Stěžejním bodem této práce jsou "Bankovní prázdniny" jako monetární opatření, v rámci souboru hospodářsko-politických opatření známé pod názvem "New Deal", realizované z rozhodnutí prezidenta Roosevelta. Stalo se toto monetární opatření úspěšným a může být považováno za východisko z krize? Práce dále vystihuje příčiny tohoto monetárního opatření, čím bylo vyvoláno, jakou mělo strukturu, jak se projevovalo v oblasti finančních trhů a zda bylo ekonomicky efektivní či zda způsobilo hospodářské problémy. Nakonec poukazuje na důsledky ?Bankovních prázdnin?, které se staly přínosným ponaučením pro budoucnost v oblasti finančních trhů, ale také poukázaly na hrozby, které s sebou mohou intervenční opatření nést, a zda je možné obávat se podobné události v budoucnu? Závěrem nastiňuje diplomová práce obavu týkající se ekonomické svobody lidí, jejich rozhodování a možnou paralelu se současností.
|
|
Imperfect competition on the market of television broadcasters SR and CR
Bodnár, Maroš ; Jemelka, Ivan (advisor) ; Sunega, Petr (referee)
Rise of imperfect competition, more precisely its oligopoly form, has became very wide spreed. In certain extent we can say that this is a result of government regulation in different areas of national economy. Aim of this work was to analyze and compare television stations market in SR and CR and evaluate those interactions among channels in their respective economies, which lead to rise in the concrete situation on the market. Also to show some oportunietis, that might be exploited by new TV companies entering this industry. Most importent in this sector will by liberalization, which will lead to better form of competetiv advantage and will bring more costumers to this market. It partly explains horizont of digital broadcasting, which implementing currently runs in all Europe contries.
|
|
Educational Contribution of The Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools in Svatý Jan pod Skalou
Valentová, Radka ; Matějek, Marek (advisor) ; Eliáš, Vojtěch (referee)
The thesis entitled "Educational Contribution of The Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools in Svatý Jan pod Skalou (Saint John under the Cliff)" addresses the issues of the institute's history, arrival of the brothers, their activities and their specific contribution in the field of education both in Bohemia and Moravia. The thesis captures the history of the former Benedictine monastery edifice, emergence of the Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools, life of Saint John Baptist de la Salle, didactic principles of the Brothers' ways of teaching and life of student teachers in the Teachers Institute in Svatý Jan pod Skalou. The thesis contains a large appendix with information on the running of the school and some teaching methods actively used in practice. The thesis draws - apart from other resources - upon the Saint John's College archive, Saint John's Journal and upon a unique testimony of the Institute's living graduate Jan Mazanec. Key words: Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools Teachers Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools in Svatý Jan pod Skalou Student teacher Jan Mazanec Training school in Svatý Jan pod Skalou Saint John's Journal
|
|
Creation and running of an e-course in a e-learning enviroment BeeWiser
Havel, Vojtěch ; Šedivá, Zuzana (advisor) ; Matějka, Marek (referee)
This thesis discusses the creation and running of an e-course in a e-learning environment BeeWiser by StringData s.r.o. The goal of this paper is to test individual parts of both development cycle and life cycle of an e-course in this environment and to discuss and to point at cons and pros. Finally the goal is also to evaluate the usability and competitiveness of the environment and possibly to suggest its improvements. The theoretical part of this thesis includes the introduction to the e-learning, description of its pros and cons compared to a traditional teaching methods. It also describes the requirements the user responsible for creation and supervision of such class should meet. In the hands-on part of this thesis is the BeeWiser environment itself tested and evaluated.
|
|
Library as an educational centre of region
Rösslerová, Ivana ; Černá, Milena (advisor) ; Vášová, Lidmila (referee)
Diplomová práce se zabývá veřejnými knihovnami a jejich vzdělávací rolí v informační společnosti. Primárním cílem práce je analyzovat vzdělávací funkci veřejných knihoven a nastínit perspektivy jejich rozvoje v oblasti celoživotního vzdělávání. Dalším cílem práce je prezentovat konkrétní vzdělávací program Univerzity volného času, který autorka organizačně zabezpečuje v Krajské knihovně Vysočiny v Havlíčkově Brodě, a uveřejnit praktické zkušenosti získané při realizaci projektu. Diplomová práce je rozložena do pěti kapitol. Úvodní kapitola pojednává obecně o veřejných knihovnách jako o moderních informačních, vzdělávacích a kulturních centrech regionů. Druhá kapitola objasňuje podstatu celoživotního vzdělávání a zdůvodňuje jeho potřebnost pro rozvoj informační společnosti i každého jedince. Vzdělávací rolí veřejných knihoven a jejich příležitostmi v oblasti vzdělávání dospělých se zabývá třetí kapitola. Na předchozí teoretické pasáže navazuje prakticky zaměřená kapitola s popisem vzdělávacího projektu Univerzity volného času. Závěrečná kapitola předkládá obecné závěry, koncepční a metodická doporučení vycházející z vlastních zkušeností autorky.
|
|
Specifika obchodní činnosti DIRECT Pojišťovny, a.s.
Paierová, Šárka ; Ducháčková, Eva (advisor) ; Daňhel, Jaroslav (referee)
Hlavním cílem této práce je analyzovat možnosti distribuce pojistných produktů, zejména moderní přímé distribuční kanály. V první polovině práce jsou obecné informace týkající se oblasti pojišťovnictví a možností distribuce pojištění. Část práce je věnována DIRECT Pojišťovně a zhodnocení její dosavadní činnosti. Pro rozšíření a budoucnost přímého prodeje pojištění je důležité využívání internetu a potenciál v dalších oblastech pojištění, který je přímému prodeji otevřen, proto je část práce věnována i těmto otázkám. V závěru z diplomové práce vyplývá, že pro přímý prodej pojištění je na českém trhu prostor, ale významný podíl pojistného trhu zůstane i nadále věrný tradičním možnostem prodeje pojištění.
|
|
Administrative building Brno, Civil technical project
Sokola, Jiří ; Hrůza,, Jaroslav (referee) ; Kovářová, Barbora (advisor)
Thesis I worked on a project basis provided the building permit for an office complex of two identical fourth storey buildings which from the first storey intersects the inner atrium. The buildings are located within the CTZone Brno in the street Masna. The buildings are designed so that the ground floor is a garage for cars and retail space for rent and above-ground floors are reserved for office space lease. Objects are based on a floating pile conducted by the CFA, which builds prefabricated concrete skeleton. The cladding is formed by a combined system of aluminum windows, masonry face and sheet plotted on a system of stainless steel brackets. Roofing of buildings is done running flat roofs, the roofing of the atrium serves as a walkable roof. The garage is designed bearing slab plate fitted topping for added durability. Internal Partition Walls and walls are made of aerated concrete blocks. Thesis deals with construction technological preparations for the construction and contains a technical report, coordinating the situation buildings with wider relationships routes, time and financial plan, study the implementation of the main stages, the project site equipment, design tools, technological regulation, inspection and test plan, itemized budget, comparing two designs rough superstructure and appropriate drawings.
|
|
Investigation of chlamydia urogenital tract
BENDOVÁ, Radka
The subject of this bachelor paper is chlamydiae examination in urogenital tract via the method of cultivation. The aim of this paper is to test the cultivation method of diagnosis Chlamydia trachomatis on a tissue of culture, to evaluate the outcome according to individual criteria in a given period and to compare the outcome with the literary data. The virology laboratory in hospital in České Budějovice, a.s. Is equiped for the culture tissue preparation and for this method they use uncommon line of cells BGM, which is not commonly used in the world. In this department this line has proven and so they use it since 1985, when they received it. This paper informs about the present situation of chlamydiae, their clasification according to phylogenetic and genome bacterial analysis, about their occurence, growth cycle and multiplication. The paper also focuses on chlamydiae infections divided into ocular and urogenital infection and their treatment. The overview of present issues is finished by the methods of evidence, direct and indirect evidence. In the direct evidence there are described the issue cultures their preparation and cultivation. This method was verified in the practical part of my bachelor paper. For this bachelor paper I was provided with samples from urogenital tract which were evaluated in three categories: positive, negative and imposible to evaluate (samples were overgrown with bacteria or yeast cells and it was imposible to evaluate them). They were mostly smears from urethra and cervix (at women) or from urethra only (at men). The number of all samples was 159 and they were examined during the period from 18th October to 5th December 2011. Chlamydiae grew on issue cultures for 48 hours and then they were died with modified colouring Macchiavella. 127 examples (79.9%) coloured by this technique were evaluated from the total number. Ambiguous samples were coloured by the monoclonal antidote against Chlamydia trachomatis. 32 samples (20.1%) were coloured using this technique from the total number.I also evaluated the samples according to age. Unusually high was positivity (42.2%) at women at the age of 26-46. Which includes the highest number of samples (54.2%) of women from the total number. It mostly concerned pacients with gynaecological difficulties who were never examined and treated or they had a chronical infection which can be treated with difficulties and inclinates to relapse. At men the highest number of samples (56.1%) from the total number was at the age of 26-46 but only 13% were positive. The difference is given by the size of samples and also at men the occurence of chronical infection is less common.
|
|
Intercultural Training Methods
Matysová, Kamila ; Zadražilová, Dana (advisor) ; Klosová, Anna (referee) ; Bedrnová, Eva (referee)
Goal. The goal of the following study is it to propose educational measures in readiness for the methods of intercultural training at the Faculty of International Relations of the University of Economics Prague based on revealed cultural attitudes of the students studying International Trade to chosen ethnic, national, racial and religious groups (also called categories). In particular, the goal is it to detect explicit and implicit attitudes and related prejudice, stereotypes and experienced emotions of the students studying International Trade (IT) at the University of Economics Prague to/against 17 (respectively 20) chosen categories; to evaluate its magnitude for business practice and economy; and to propose appropriate measures for intercultural training. Sample and conditions. 167 students of International Trade from The University of Economics Prague took part in the first study. For measuring magnitude of the determinants of explicit attitudes 166 members of common population were questioned. Another 293 students were questioned in the first study and altogether 460 students took part in the second study. There were used the Bogardus social distance scale as a measuring psychological technique for explicit attitudes and prejudice, the syllogisms aptitude tests as a measuring tool for implicit attitudes and prejudice and the open questionnaire for stereotypes. Hypotheses. The following hypothesis was settled in the first study: Attitudes of the IT students have specific features, on the one hand, they differ from the attitudes and prejudice of common population and on the other hand, they have relation to the status of the perceived national, ethnic, racial and religious groups. There were tested 24 zero, working hypotheses. The first 17 working hypotheses are related to the relationship between the memberships in the two observed populations and the expressed explicit attitudes and prejudice. The next 6 hypotheses are connected to the attitudes of the students to occidental nationalities, to the Ukrainians, Russians, the Mongols and Moldovans, to the Slovaks and Czechs, Arabians and Muslims. The last working hypothesis is related to the relationship between explicit and implicit attitudes to and prejudice against Roma minority and Muslims. The following hypothesis was settled in the second study: Stereotypes of the observed population refer to the real existing intercultural differences, experienced emotions and projected cultural complexes. There was tested a working hypothesis related to the dependence between prejudice and stereotypes. Statistical analysis. The data were analyzed by the chi-square test and the strength of the relationship was measured by Cramér V. Furthermore agglomerative clustering by nearest neighbor method was applied and the results were presented as a horizontal dendrogram. Results. The results of the first study are well fitting the settled hypothesis. International Trade Students have relatively less prejudice comparing to the common population, it is influenced by their age as well as by their academic degree. There were identified several clusters of categories, that show similar attitudes. The students have positive, but not identical attitudes to all occidental categories, the same attitudes to the Ukrainians and Russians, Arabians and Muslims. The most favored national group are the Slovaks and the most prejudiced ethnic group is the Roma minority. There is dependence between explicit and implicit attitudes. The results of the second study are well fitting the settled hypothesis. Stereotypes of the observed population refer to the real existing intercultural differences as well as to experienced emotions and projected cultural complexes. The dependence between explicit stereotypes and explicit prejudice is caused by positively connoted attributes. Proposed educational measures for intercultural training are discussed in the study illustrated with examples of optional course 2OP321 Effective communication in English. Limits. Bogardus social distance scale is mostly focused on the behavioral component of the explicit attitudes, which does not necessarily mean an equivalent behavioral action.
|
guest ::
