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Occupational health and safety management of policemen Městské policie hl. m. Prahy
Váchová, Lucie ; Plášková, Alena (advisor) ; Mejdrech, Vlastimil (referee)
This thesis analyzes the current settings of occupational health and safety process regarding officers of the Municipal Police of Prague (MPP). The theoretical part provides situational analysis of conditions in which MPP operates. There are also defined key risks for personal safety of municipal policemen, identified methodology for risk management and quality control. The practical part describes and analyzes the process of occupational health and safety at MPP. The result of this work is evaluation of the current process effectiveness and proposal of possible scenarios of further improvement.
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Self-assessment in Occupational Safety and Health at Work in a selected Organization
Žaloudek, Jiří ; Vinšová, Tereza (advisor) ; Tripes, Stanislav (referee)
The thesis contains a literature review findings and quotes from literature and other sources from the employee self-assessment, self-assessment of organization and occupational safety and health (H&S). The practical part describes the current state of safety and health in the selected organization, possibilities of H&S self-assessment in the selected organization, analysis and evaluation of H&S self-assessment and specific suggestions to improve the current state of H&S in the selected organization.
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Liability for work injuries and occupational diseases
Kapitolová, Petra ; Soušková, Milena (advisor) ; Spirit, Michal (referee)
The objective of the thesis is to analyze the concept of the liability of employer for work injuries and occupational diseases in the Czech Republic. At first, the nature of the basic terms (work injury, ossupational disease, liability for damage) is described. Afterwards, these terms are discussed further in other contexts, for example prevention and compensations of the occupational diseases and work injuries and liability insurance of the employer. In the part of the legal insurance, the thesis offers evaluation of the current legislation and describes the possible new one. The theory and practical examples are compared in the thesis. It is possible to find the real cases of the work injuries, vocational diseases and employers'methods in the text.
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Safety and health protection of a nurse during an exercise of her profession in a chosen medical establishment - Hospital in České Budějovice, a.s.
CHARVÁTOVÁ, Lenka
The objective of the thesis was to map the knowledge of nurses about OSH during performance of their profession at a selected medical facility ? Nemocnice České Budějovice, a.s. ? and to find out whether the nurses are aware of the risks resulting from the performance of their profession. The knowledge was surveyed by a questionnaire method. 170 respondents - nurses working in Nemocnice České Budějovice, a.s. ? were approached. The questionnaire consisted of 37 questions structured into three basic blocks. The first block focused on knowledge and observation of principles applicable to OSH and fire safety, obligations of employees and use of PPE. The second block focused on potential risks encountered by nurses performing their profession, methods and tools to protect themselves against the risks and their response to an occupational injury. The third block consisted of a subjective evaluation of OSH issues and threats posed by potential risks encountered during performance of their profession. Results of the questionnaire survey were evaluated by means of MS Excel software package and shown in summary tables. Hypothesis 1: Nurses are familiar with OSH principles? has been confirmed.I have found the knowledge of OSH principles among nurses sufficient (knowledge of obligations of the employees, periodic medical checkups, principles of use of disposable gloves, principles of manipulation with oxygen pressure cylinders, awareness of principles of correct manipulation with electric equipment, principles of use of fire extinguishers, knowledge of safety signs, principles of handling of contaminated laundry, knowledge of proper response to an injury, kinesthetic principles, knowledge of nursing procedures for treatment of an injury with a contaminated needle). Hypothesis 2: Nurses working in theselected medical facility - Nemocnice České Budějovice, a.s. - are aware of the risks that may endanger their health while performing their profession ? has not been confirmed. The nurses are not aware of the risks that endanger their health while performing their profession (knowledge of categories of work at the ward, awareness of risks, probability of occurrence of risk factors, awareness of risks involved in manipulations with oxygen pressure cylinders).
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Adherence to Health and Safety Regulations on the Part of the Students of General Nursing during Nursing Procedures.
KUŘÍMSKÁ, Yvette
Occupational safety and health is a broad area which makes part of a state policy. The aim of OSH is to make a system of rules protecting students gaining working experience, employees and employers. It endeavours to limit all negative aspects related to work performance or occupation. Observance of OSH rules is an indispensable part of work performance of all medical workers. That also applies to students of the study field General Nurse while performing their practical training, thus practice. Students get acquainted with the OSH issues in the first grade of studying in a subject called treating / caring procedures. Before taking up practical training they should be able to follow the OSH rules and understand consequences linked to their non-observance. The aim of this diploma thesis is to chart how the students of the field General Nurse keep the OSH rules and find out students´ knowledge in this area. The empirical part was carried out in a form of quantitative investigation. A questionnaire was used as a method to collect data and was meant for students of the second and third grades of the General Nurse study field. Results were compiled into graphs. Results of survey confirmed that the students keep the OSH rules. However, in the area of personal hygiene they are considerably irresponsible. Their knowledge concerning OSH is very good and the students are informed well. Based on the results a leaflet has been created and may be used as study or information resource for students of medical fields of study.
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Analysis of ensuring health and safety at ZEA + spol. s r.o., business premises Dřevčický Park
Tůma, David ; Hůlová, Marie (advisor) ; Kořánová, Helena (referee)
This thesis is focused on analysis of ensuring health and safety at ZEA + spol. s r.o., in a business premises Dřevčický Park. The aim of this thesis is to draft measures to reduce risks and formulate and create documentation that the company has not created. In addition the aim is to identify omissions in keeping records in documentation and to identify errors in documentation of control and revision that were not eliminated. Meeting the targets will be achieved through the introduction of OHS, legislative requirements, methods of risk analysis, subsequent analysis of the current state of ensuring OHS in the premises, documentation and deficiencies. The managers will utilize the created documents, proposed measures and identifications of failure to ensure safety and avoid injuries and accidents. Restriction and reduction of the risks will influence safety of employees and customers. Created documents will complete and improve the current system of corporate documentation.
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Analysis of the requirements of legislation and normative approaches in OSH in the boarding house ,,Hotel Česká Kanada”
Kasal, Dalibor ; Hykš, Ondřej (advisor) ; Hůlová, Marie (referee)
The thesis is focused on OSH in the selected organization. Its aim is to analyze the situation and propose measures to eliminate undesirable differences. This thesis consists of theoretical part and practical part. The theoretical part explains all the used methods and procedures (such as simple point method, PDCA and checklist from the Bezpečný podnik application). The objectives of the work have been met, the analysis found variations that have been thoroughly addressed. The main variations were insufficient address risks, lack of basic documents and OSH training. All risks were analyzed using simple point method and the most serious risks were further conducted. The missing documents were created and the structure for OSH training was created too, as well as all necessary documents. These measures have therefore covered all the important shortcomings of the organization.
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Risk analyses in health and safety management in company Valeo Výměníky tepla k.s.
Sobotková, Ivana ; Hykš, Ondřej (advisor) ; Hůlová, Marie (referee)
As the theme of my Master's Thesis I choose the topic of health and safety risk analysis. The reason is that in every company are risks that threated the safety and health of workers. The aim of Master's Thesis is to analyze the risks OSH management system in selected company. The Master's Thesis is divided into two parts, theoretical an practical one. In the theoretical part I at first briefly outline the issuer of safety and health at work and then I proceed to a summary and characteristics of the most important current legal of the Czech Republic in the field of occupational safety and health at work. Another important part of the theoretical part is devoted to the management of occupational health and safety risks and methods designed to identify and assess risks. The practical part will be devoted to identifying and assessing risks and then determine measures to ensure the safety and health of works at Valeo Výměníky tepla k.s..
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Time going to the work and work injuries
ŘEŽÁBKOVÁ, Jana
Commuting is regular travelling between one?s place of residence and the place of work. A lot of us surely remember our grandmothers and grandfathers talking keenly how they used to go to work to a farm, weaving factory, distillery and further facilities. It used to be usual that people had jobs at distances they could walk. On the other hand nowadays it is quite normal that some people have their places of work tens of kilometres from their homes and they have to commute by various means of transport, get up early in the morning and return late in the evening. Technical evolution has made transport faster but it also brought longer distances to travel to work. Commuting is particularly necessary at places with imbalance between supply of and demand for jobs. About one third of inhabitants commute in the Czech Republic and the travel costs represent approximately ten per cent of family budgets. People that spend more time travelling to work are wrong tempered, they are tired and stressed by commuting and occupational accidents occur as a subsequence of these factors. The aim of the Thesis ??Commuting time and workplace accidents?q was to discover what the average commuting time was and whether commuting affected the health condition of a human. Another aim was to find out how frequent workplace accidents were and how consistent employees were in reporting workplace accidents. 5 hypotheses were set to reach the aim. A quantitative method of questionnaire survey was applied on the research; the data were collected from commuting employees of a health facility, a school and a manufacturing company and compared. The data analyses did not prove that commuting caused health problems, so the hypothesis No. 1 was refuted. The second hypothesis suggesting that people from villages spend more time commuting than those living in towns was confirmed. Another hypothesis that each employee has suffered from a workplace accident was on the other hand refuted. The fourth hypothesis suggesting that fatigue, bad concentration, insomnia as a subsequence of commutation cause workplace accidents was also refuted. The last hypothesis suggesting that employees often do not inform their employers on their workplace accidents was also refuted. The Bachelor Thesis may improve knowledge of the time spent by commuting to work and subsequent occurrence of workplace accidents. The manual designed proposes preventive measures against workplace accidents and brings information in this field.
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