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Dagestan as a possible destabilising element in the internal politics of the Russian Federation
Motúzová, Diana ; Horák, Slavomír (advisor) ; Aslan, Emil (referee)
This bachelor thesis analyses the situation in Dagestan as well as its destabilising potential influencing not only life in this republic and the North Caucasus region, but also the whole internal politics of the Russian Federation. An examined area includes political, social, economic and religious aspects of processes inside the Dagestani society. The aim of this thesis is to find out on the basis of analysis of the given spheres, whether Dagestan becomes an unavoidable destabilising element in the domestic political constellation of Russia. In the first chapter, the role of ethnic and religious identity as well as the social conservatism is analysed as a possible factor of conflict. In the second chapter, the thesis is focused on comparison between political situation in the era of consociationalism and the period since the introduction of centralistic reforms. The third chapter examines the Islamic radicalism in the society as well as the reasons for and the consequences of this phenomenon. Subsequently, the thesis discusses socioeconomic problems and the question of regulation of land relations in the society. The last chapter examines the influence of stances of the federal centre and the ethnically Russian population towards Dagestanis on the security situation in the republic and its...
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Regime Change Policy interventions: Iraq and Libya
Bednáriková, Veronika ; Havlová, Radka (advisor) ; Werner, Jan (referee)
This bachelor's thesis aims to prove or disprove following hypothesis: The interests of western countries have major impact on the present instable situation in the Middle East and North Africa region. First, theoretical chapter defines area of case studies, explains legality and legitimacy, and interprets the national security strategy of the US from 2002, which is also known as Bush doctrine or Regime Change doctrine. Empirical part consists of two case studies: intervention in Iraq 2003 and inervetion in Libya 2011. These case studies are focused on political, economic and cultural context of the interventions. The last part compares Iraq and Libya and both interventions, while searching for a trend that might have the destabilizing effect.
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Identifying the Conditions of Instability in Macromodels of Financial Cycles
Zenáhlík, Aleš ; Baxa, Jaromír (advisor) ; Komárek, Luboš (referee)
The purpose of this thesis is to construct an endogenous macroeconomic model explaining the cause of financial cycles and systemic instability based on the financial instability hypothesis (FIH) published by Hyman Minsky (1982). FIH maintains that capitalist financial systems have an inherent disposition to fi- nancial instability because periods of economic prosperity encourage borrowers and lenders to be increasingly reckless which in turn lead to the formation of financial bubbles. The problem is approached by employing an adaptive ex- pectations model based on stylized facts from Kaldor's and Kalecki's models with addition of behavioral equations implemented in an attempt to simulate market expectations. JEL Classification E02, E11, E32 Keywords Instability, Macromodel, Cycles Author's e-mail ales.z@hotmail.com Supervisor's e-mail jaromir.baxa@fsv.cuni.cz
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Inherent instability of financial markets
Hladík, Jan ; Buben, Radek (advisor) ; Znoj, Milan (referee)
The main aim of this presented diploma thesis is to help build a systematic understanding of the political and social foundations of global financial markets, their operations and impacts on the global power affairs. The thesis highlights the dynamic complexity of the post financial crisis state of the World with its itra- and inter-social features. It instrumentaly uses critique of a free market agenda and neo-classical economy which contrasts the Efficient Markets Hypothesis with Hyman Minsky's Financial Instability Hypothesis (FIH), taking into account the dynamic complexity of financial markets. This approach offers analytical tools that can account for crisis through processes endogenous to contemporary financial capitalism. I shall argue that a financially complex system is, according to the FIH, inherently flawed and unstable. After a theoretical and historical review, the thesis discusses various aspects of the process of austerity regime and its social consequences. This provides an opportunity for analyses of the ongoing existence of interstate competition, of militarised foreign policy, and of other international, at times violent conflicts. In an effort to make sense of some of these phenomena, I instrumentaly use the study of geoeconomics that builds on some fundamental assumptions...
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Case report of physiotherapeutic care of a patient with diagnosis status afte knee joint injuries
Patíková, Denisa ; Malá, Jitka (advisor) ; Charvát, Robert (referee)
Title: Case report of physiotherapeutic care of a patient with diagnosis status afte knee joint injuries. Objectives: The aim of this work is processing of the case study of a patient with diagnosis status after knee joint injuries, designing therapy and monitoring its process, a summary of theoretical konwledge of given diagnosis, especially about the instability of the knee joint. Methods: This work was created as a research with case study during continuous professional practice in Institut klinické a experimentální léčby held from 4. 1. 2016 to 29. 1. 2016. The work consist of general and special part. The general part deals with theoretical knowledge of anatomy, kinesiology and biomechanics of the knee joint, injuries and the possibilities of physiotherapy procedures. The second part describes case study of a patient after knee joint injuries with instability, the process of suggested therapy and evaluation of its effect. Keywords: knee joint, instability, rehabilitation
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The most often problems in shoulder girdle of women basketball players and options of physiotherapeutic affect
Komárková, Zuzana ; Satrapová, Lenka (advisor) ; Stupková, Michaela (referee)
Title The most often problems in shoulder girdle of women basketball players and options of physiotherapeutic affect. Objectives The main goal of the thesis is in theoretical part to summarize potentional problems in shoulder girdle of basketball players, options and solutions of these problems. There is complex examination of shoulder girdle of dominant upper limb of women basketball players in an experimental part and figure out where is the main problem in this part. Methods There are two parts of the thesis, the first one is the theoretical background for second experimental part where complex functional physiotherapeutic examination of shoulder girdle with using of aspection, palpation and special tests for shoulder girdle were made. The most often problems in shoulder girdle of women basketball player has been determined by using the results of testing process. Results Testing of shoulder girdle of women basketball players showed how often blockage of ribs is. Blockage of fifth rib was present in 90% of the probands, frequent was also decentred position of shoulder and shoulder blade, hypertone of upper fixators of shoulder blade and pectoral muscles. Most of probands had restriction of passive motion to segment in thoracic spine and hypermobility of shoulder. Often was present weakness of...
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Balance training in seniors using force platform
Holá, Irena ; Janatová, Markéta (advisor) ; Jeníček, Jakub (referee)
Name: Irena Holá Supervisor: MUDr. Markéta Janatová Opponent: Title of bachelor thesis: Balance training in seniors using force platform. Abstract: This bachelor thesis deals with the issue of balance disorders due to ageing and the usage of the virtual reality in case of these disorders. The aim of this work is to evaluate the effect of home based balance training using the force platform and visual biofeedback. For the objective evaluation the Footscan® system is used. The thesis consists of two parts. Theoretical part summarizes the knowledge related to the balance provision, old age and ageing, involution changes which leads to balance disorders. This part also describes the virtual reality, its usage in rehabilitation and includes several studies of using gaming systems in elderly. In the end of the theoretical part the system which is used in the practical part is described. The practical part describes four weekly home balance training in the form of case reports, charts and graphs. There are analyzing data of seven respondents in the senior age. Results of the work are evaluated and compared with the conclusions of foreign studies. Key words: Virtual reality, aging, geriatric syndromes, balance, force platform, instability
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Characteristics of atmospheric convective environment
Keprtová, Pavlína ; Řezáčová, Daniela (advisor) ; Žák, Michal (referee)
The quality of convective precipitation and storm prediction is dependent on the level of knowledge of the convective environment. Convective environment characteristics describe various conditions in the atmosphere which are suitable for the convective storm formation and evolution. The characteristics CAPE, wind shear S01, S03 and S06 were selected for the discussion of their properties and predictive ability. This master thesis deals with the CAPE and S0X values analysis in the Czech Republic during the period May-August 2005-2011. Furthermore it analyzes the distribution of the combined characteristics CAPE × S0X and index NDSEV, especially in the critical interval of values which indicate a storm occurrence. It also deals with the estimation of relationship between NDSEV index and the heavy precipitation occurrence in the Czech Republic. The verification criterion CSI was applied to the evaluation of various threshold values for the NDSEV index.
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Physiotherapy of instability of knee by injury LCA
Mikan, Zdeněk ; Molnár, Petr (advisor) ; Němeček, Ondřej (referee)
80 ABSTRACT Abstract Author: Zdeněk Mikan Institution: Department of rehabilitation Faculty of medicine in Hradec Králové The title of thesis: Physiotherapy knee instability in anterior cruciate ligament injury Supervisor: Mgr. Petr Molnár Number of pages: 87 Year defence: 2013 Key words: outerior cruciate ligament, instability, stabilizers, weakness, the knee The general part of this bachelor thesis describes anatomy, biomechanics and kine- siology of the knee. Further examination of the knee, conservative and operation treatment. Description of the rehabilitaton program closes the general part. The special part describes rehabilitation of two patients with anterior cruciate liga- ment injury. This is a ambulatory rehabilitation in different treatment phasis. Instability of the knee is common for both patient.
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Instability of hocks caused by excessive load and sports injuries, options of further physiotherapy
BÁRTOVÁ, Lenka
For my bachelor theses I have choosen the topic "Instability of ankle joint caused by excessive load and injuries at sport with possibility of subsequent use of physioterapy." I have made such choice because I wanted to find out more about this issue. Injuries at sport are more often nowadays and it disturbs locomotor system. Instability is a problem of not only proffesional sportsmen but also of recreational sportsmen and people with hypermobility who has got increased ligament laxacity before any injury. In current modern times are sportsmen especially sportsmen on racing level under the pressure of their coaches and they often don't respect needed time for regeneration and recovery. Then correct healing of impared issues is not properly done and injury can happen again. Stable ankle joint is important for the whole locomotor system for stability of the whole leg because it's connected with other body parts through muscles chains and when any of the segments is instable, it influences others as well. In the theoretical part I write about anatomy of ankle joint, ligament system that is very important for its stability and then also muscles in the area of shank and ankle joint, possible joint injuries, frequency of injuries at particular sports and also outside and inside impacts that influence injuries. In the theoretical part I present function of a leg vault, when its shape and deformities can influence also ankle joit stability. I consider the sensomotor system importance as when integrity of a joint is impared it can cause bad feedback for the central nervous system. In conclusion I am concerned with methods and physioterapy tools for instability healing. In the practical part I have done qualitative research using input and output kinesiological analysis and for objective examination I have choosen posturographic examination with NeuroCom system that was used before and after the therapy in the Physioterapy centre on Health and social faculty in České Budějovice. Input and output datas were compared in the end of the research. The research was done for two months. Research sample consisted of six patients, who had instability symptoms and in their anamnesis they had repeated injuries of ankle joint. Age range was from 20 to 26 years and one half of them are proffesional sportsmen or did sports in past. I have made exercise unit written into a brochure, that everybody got home. During individual therapy we focused on muscles strenghtening and improving of proprioreceptions through various balancing tools and improving of the overall body bearing. I have found out from the research that injuries that often repeats especially because of bad healing or because of underestimation of this issue by a pacient and a coach. Subsequent instability impacts the overall body stability, especially in standing on one foot or in standing on a narrowed base. This theses could serve for healthcare workers as a study material and also for non-proffesional public especially for sportsmen and sports coaches.
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