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Vybrané problémy řízení operačního rizika v bankách
Uličná, Ivana ; Revenda, Zbyněk (advisor) ; Jindrová, Miroslava (referee)
Práce se zaměřuje na problematiku operačního rizika v bankách v souvislosti s aplikací kapitálového konceptu Basel II v ČR. Přináší charakteristiku základních prvků kvalitního systému řízení operačního rizika (konceptu, fází a nástrojů ORM, kontrolního systému, komunikačního systému) a pojednává o přístupech pro výpočet kapitálového požadavku k operačnímu riziku podle Basel II (BIA, TSA, ASA a AMA).
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Role of Board of directors in risk management, corporate governance and internal control
Gašpárek, Peter ; Onder, Štefan (advisor) ; Málek, Jiří (referee)
Thesis first defines the term risk and risk management. Subsequently it sort number of risks according the needs of financial sector. It's dealing with particular phases of risk management, outlines tools and principles of corporate governance and explains internal control. It analyses the role of board of directors and various committees, their tasks and responsibilities. Sequentially it describes organizational structure of particular companies, introduces roles and responsibilities particular committees and summarizes mutual comparison of those companies.
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Operačné riziko v bankách
Holá, Miroslava ; Dvořák, Petr (advisor) ; Tuček, Miroslav (referee)
Nové regulatórne pravidlá BASEL II, ktorých hlavným cieľom je zvýšiť bezpečnosť a stabilitu finančných systémov, posilniť konkurenciu medzi bankami a umožniť väčšiu rizikovú citlivosť definujú nový typ rizika, ktoré je potrebné pokryť dodatočným kapitálom - riziko operačné. BASEL II vymedzuje 3 prístupy (základný, štandardizovaný a pokročilý), ktoré je možné použiť k výpočtu regulatórneho kapitálu, potrebného na pokrytie strát vzniknutých v dôsledku realizácie operačného rizika. V prvej časti diplomovej práce je popísaný nový koncept bankovej regulácie, v časti druhej je vymedzený pojem operačné riziko a základné prístupy k jeho kvantifikácii. Tretia kapitola obsahuje návrh zjednodušeného teoretického modelu, ktorý umožní kapitálovú požiadavku na pokrytie operačného rizika kvantifikovať.
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Central bank - advantages and risks of its independence
Čech, David ; Janáček, Kamil (advisor) ; Potužák, Pavel (referee)
This work is about central bank independence and about advantages and risks resulted from this position. The beginnig of the work is about history of central banking in the world and in our republic. The next capture is dedicated to the question of necessity of central banks and it uses especially the work of F.A.Hayek. It also describes his suggestion to implement the competition between private issuers of money. The last and the largest chapter is about central bank independence. After the definition of independence, there is a part concerned types of independence, mainly the legal and the actual one. The level of independence can be usually measured by few indexes. The way how to calculate them is also in the text of this work. Final part of the work is aimed on advantages and risks resulting from the independent status of central bank. The main advantage is represented by elimination of time inconsistency problem, on the other hand the main risk is the absence of responsibility of central bank for her policy.
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Comparison of insurance products on the Czech market
Dudová, Eliška ; Drozen, František (advisor) ; Šípek, Ladislav (referee)
Scope of this thesis reposes solely on life insurance. The first part prospects the situation of life insurance on the Czech market in connection with current discussion on need for pension reform. The second part at first generally defines various types of life insurance products and continues with survey of particular insurance products of five principal insurance companies (namely Ceska pojistovna, ING, Allianz, Kooperativa, Generali) as well as with assesment of supporting consultancy services.
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Crisis Management
Benešová, Jana ; Hejda, Jan (advisor) ; Kaleta, Martin (referee)
The thesis deals with definitions of the crisis management (in the general level with the application into a practice - business branch), further problems of correction and solution of the crisis in the organisation. In the hard-headed part there the student suggests the optimal soltution of the crisis in the specific company.
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Measurement and management of Operational risk within banks
Kováříková, Šárka ; Dvořák, Petr (advisor) ; Tuček, Miroslav (referee)
This thesis concerns measurement and management of operational risk within banks. First the Basel II concept is described. Following part focuses on definition of operational risk, description of its subparts, methods of how to measure it and phases of the management process. Methods of how to control and mitigate the operational risk are also defined in this section. Last part focuses on analysis of principles and standards which every bank should follow to effectively identify, assess, monitor and control/mitigate the operational risk. A questionaire which can be used to identify the level of operational risk within a bank is proposed in this section.
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The usage of derivatives in order to hedge th exchange rate risk
Vrubel, Tomáš ; Taušer, Josef (advisor) ; Štěrbová, Ludmila (referee)
This thesis proposes to the reader the solution of how to quantify and later eliminate the exchange rate risk using the zero cost option strategies. First chapter is dedicated the conception of the exchange rate risk, to its structure and the potential elimination of the sub- risks. Second chapter deals with the methods of quantification of the exchange rate risk. In this chapter a traditional method and Value at risk are mentioned. Third chapter defines the terms- derivative, option, main option positions, factors influencing the option premium and its importance via making option strategies and taking decisions whether to hedge or not. Last chapter uses all the pieces of knowledge in practice. Several zero cost strategies are shown here also with the illustrative examples.
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