|
|
Welding of aluminium sizable weldments.
Tkaný, Jan ; Kovář, Petr (referee) ; Daněk, Ladislav (advisor)
This thesis created within the general Bachelor's study gives insight into the basic division of aluminum alloy, a summary of technologies and principles of welding aluminum and its alloys. It is focused on the description of cutting Al alloy and their suitability for welding, the characteristics of different methods and description of problems in the welding of large-scale aluminum weldments. For each of the methods are given the possibility of application, a description and diagram of operation and specifics on the protective gas or electrodes. Problems in the welding of large parts are characterized by external and internal deformations, complex stress fields, where appropriate, the temperature fields. To determine the size of the deflection angle is given an example of the chart for the practical use. In conclusion it is stated that the method is appropriate to apply in case of large weldments.
|
|
|
Stress, strength and strain analysis of the crane truss construction.
Nedělka, Pavel ; Borák, Libor (referee) ; Vrbka, Jan (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with stress, strength and strain analysis of the plane crane truss construction. The aim of this work is the calculation of forces for the simple frame with the help of joint equilibrium equations. These forces will be modified by further construction treatment. This treatment turns the simply frame into the hyperstatic system. The obtained values data are the input data for the design of geometry of particular bars. The unknown dimensions will be determined by two strenght limit states. These limits are: limit state of elasticity and limit state of stability. Then we will make the strain analysis. It will determine the displacement in the action of the force, the effect of actual clearance as well as the brace failury effect to the construction safety. Further will be determined the influence of the weight of the construction to the strenght.
|
|
|
Powertrain of in-line five-cylinder diesel engine
Zarambukas, Michalis ; Novotný, Pavel (referee) ; Píštěk, Václav (advisor)
The aim of this graduation theses is geometrical and thermodynamic calculation of determined five-cylinder diesel engine and calculation of operation parameters of cylindrical unit and then to compare them with real motor and strike the balance. Other step is to work out thermodynamic cycle and draw the result in p-V diagram. Then to calculate power, effecting on piston which includes proposal of basic proportion of piston and wrist pin, and it follows weigh of piston group and maximal quickening and inertial force of piston group, calculation of specific pressure and pressure in wrist pin. Other purpose is to determine basic proportion for piston rod and to focus on material qualities of con rod eye and bronze case, determination of maximal pressure due to inertial forces comming from gas pressure and security against possible slip and tiredness. At the beginning is described diesel engine from its foundation, its activity to its use in company. At the close are reviewed the results of the calculations.
|
|
|
Powertrain of experimental single-cylinder spark ignition engine
Laštovica, Karel ; Novotný, Pavel (referee) ; Píštěk, Václav (advisor)
These bachelor’s thesis deals with experimental single-cylinder engine, calculation of his thermodynamic cycle, design of a piston, design of a can rod eye and his strength check. In introduction there is states function principle of combustion engine and their basic division and application. The bachelor’s thesis consists of five parts: scheduled initiatory parameters, calculation of thermodynamic cycle, calculation of the piston group weight, calculation of forces reacting to piston group and strength check of con rod eye. In the conclusion results of calculation are evaluated.
|
|
|
Powertrain of in-line three-cylinder diesel engine
Riemel, Pavel ; Novotný, Pavel (referee) ; Píštěk, Václav (advisor)
Objective of bachelor’s thesis is for main predetermined geometric, thermodynamic and operation parameters cylindrical unit of line three-cylinder compression-ignition engine perform calculation of thermodynamic cycle, project basic dimensions of piston group and for noted operating modes perform strength check of con rod eye. Resulting values compare with comparable compression-ignition engine and verify its appropriate functionality. In preamble of work is mentioned compression-ignition engine, its basic usage, principle of function and description its main parts. The work is compound of two basic parts. The first contains description of calculation with related graphic and the second calculating supplement in which are calculations of thermodynamic cycle, forces reacting on piston group, strength calculation and control of con rod eye. At the close results of calculation are analysed.
|
|
|
Safety factor evaluation for an out-of-plane frame under static loading
Málek, Michal ; Profant, Tomáš (referee) ; Burša, Jiří (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with evaluation of safety factor of a space frame when being statically loaded. This examination was demonstrated on a particular example. In order to solve the above mentioned, we exploit the frame symmetry. Unknown parameters were identified from deformation conditions in the point of intersection of the symmetry plane and the frame centreline, where the shift and two turning angles equal zero, and further by means of Maxwell- Mohr variant of Castigliano's theorem for determination of the frame deformation. The basis for calculations of stresses was represented by the theory of combined bar loading, particularly combination of bending and torsion. When examining the frame safety we took into consideration mainly dangerous points possibly occuring through cranks and fixed supports, where stress concentration occurs. The results of analytical solution were verified by numerical calculation in program ANSYS 10.0.
|
|
|
Crank mechanism of in-line four-cylinder spark ignition engine
Marek, Petr ; Rauscher, Jaroslav (referee) ; Píštěk, Václav (advisor)
Objective of this bachelor’s thesis is for given geometric, thermodynamic and operation parameters cylindrical unit of in-line four-cylinder spark ignition engine perform calculation of thermodynamic cycle, project basic proportion of piston group and for given operation modes perform strength check of connecting-rod eye. In the introduction is described ordinary use of spark ignition engines, several details of history of their evolution and present most widly used construction. Major text of bachelor’s thesis attend to four main chapters: description of thermodynamic cycle, calculation of forces reacting to piston, strength calculation and check of piston pin and of connecting-rod eye. Supplement consists of accomplishment of these calculations and a few of graphs. In the conclusion is evaluation of performed calculations and there are mentioned technological directions of present evolution of gas-engine.
|
|
|
Powertrain of in-line four-cylinder spark ignition engine
Parchański, Martin ; Rauscher, Jaroslav (referee) ; Píštěk, Václav (advisor)
Objective baccalaureate work is count for engaged four - cylindrical petrol motor geometric, thermodynamic and operation parameters and subsequently rated funds make up real motor and strike a balance. Perform calculation thermodynamic cycle simulation power cycle and draw p- c diagram, assesment basic size piston and piston pin, assesment inertial force applied on piston group, calculation specific pressure and tension at piston pin, assesment basic proportions connecting rod, calculation tension in connecting-rod eye in consequence heating - up bronze chuck, assesment maximum tension in connecting-rod eye in consequence inertial force and from pressures gas and determine safety against yield strength and endurance strenght. In introduction work is schematic working principle gas engine motor and schmatic most frequent principle raising achievement. At the close are capitalized computing result.
|
|
|
Strain, stress and strength analysis of the frame construction.
Hrubý, Jaroslav ; Vlk, Miloš (referee) ; Vrbka, Jan (advisor)
This work deals with the stress and strain calculation as well as with the safety evaluation at the plane (2-D) frame loaded by the individual force F. The aim of this work is not acquiring the use of cutting-edge computer programs to determine the stress and deformation, but to learn how to use practically the basic calculation methods being taught at the subject Strength of materials to get practical experience with the application of these calculation methods.
|
|
|
Powertrain of in-line five-cylinder spark ignition engine
Hájek, Daniel ; Rauscher, Jaroslav (referee) ; Píštěk, Václav (advisor)
Objective of bachelor’s thesis is, for noted geometric, thermodynamic and operation parameters cylindrical unit of five-cylinder spark-ignition engine, perform calculation of thermodynamic cycle, project basic proportion of piston group and for noted operation modes perform strength check of connecting-rod eye. Rated value verify, if corresponded with true value of spark-ignition engine. In preamble is stated basic use of spark-ignition engines, their operation principle and design concept. The bachelor’s thesis is consists from description of calculation and supplement, where is calculation done. The calculation is consists from three parts. The first part is calculation of thermodynamic cycle, in the second part are calculated forces reacting to piston group and third part is strength calculation and check of connecting-rod eye. In the last part is results evaluation of calculation, show a methods of calculation and a new trends spark-ignition engine of evolution.
|
guest ::
