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Nefinanční reporting komerčních bank
Křížková, Barbora
The thesis deals with non-financial reporting of commercial banks, which focuses on three main areas, namely environmental, social and governance. The statistical method of regression analysis was used to investigate the impact of selected independent variables from these areas on the financial performance of banks. Commercial banks from the Czech Republic and Germany for the year 2021 were selected for the study sample. The cost items of commercial banks, namely human resources and social investments were identified as statistically significant variables. Based on these results, recommendations for commercial banks were subsequently formulated and further suggestions for improvement were discussed.
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Research of the degree of internationalization and performance of emerging market enterprises - A case study of Polish enterprises
Li, Jiaqi ; Svoboda, Karel (advisor) ; Ramesh, Sangaralingam (referee) ; Jeřábek, Petr (referee)
This paper comprehensively reviews a large number of studies on enterprise internationalization in emerging markets, the relationship between enterprise internationalization and performance, and the internationalization of Polish enterprises. Based on the previous research results, the paper selects a three-stage model of the degree of internationalization of developed enterprises, and derives a three-stage model of internationalization of multinational companies in emerging markets. Then through an empirical case study of Polish multinational enterprises, analyzes the regression results, makes the conclusions and some relevant policy recommendations.
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The relationship between the labour productivity and the economic performance of small and medium-sized enterprises
PACLÍK, Štěpán
This thesis deals with the relationship between the labour productivity and the economic performance of small and medium-sized enterprises. It is divided into the theoretical and the practical part. The metodology of this thesis describes the process of creating this work. The theoretical part of this thesis is the result of studying the literature. It contains basic information about the labour productivity and the economic performance. The economic performance is expressed by the indicators of the liquidity, profitability, indebtedness, activity, creditworthy and bankruptcy models and the Economic value added. The practical part of this thesis deals with the data processing from Albertina database, where all the necessary data can be found. For the purposes of this theses, a part of the data from Czech engineering industry was used, specificaly manufacture of electrical equipment (27 CZ-NACE) in the time period of 2013 - 2017. This data was further processed and analyzed. The next part of thesis is the analysis of the relationships between the labour productivity and the three indicators of economic performance - Return on Assets, index IN05 and the creditworthiness index. The last part of all is the conclusion where all found relations are described.
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Productivity and economic performance of small and medium-sized enterprises of manufacturing industry
HRUŠKOVÁ, Václava
This theses deals with productivity and economic performance of small and medium-sized enterprises of chosen sector of manufacturing industry in Czech Republic. The main goal of this thesis is to assess the relation between labour productivity and economic performance in the selected sector of furniture manufacture. Required data are gained from database Albertina. The theses is devided into two sectors. The first part of thesis describes scientific findings about productivity and economic performance.Practical part focuses on analysis of labour productivity and economic performance of chosen companies. The last section of pratical part is devoted to proving the relations between labour productivity and economic performance represented by indicator ROA and indexes of financial health: IN99 and Reliability index. Regression and correlation analysis evaluates described relations from the static and dynamic view.
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The Link between Labour Productivity and Firm Competitiveness
ZEMAN, Radek
The goal of this thesis is to assess the link between labour productivity and firm competitiveness. An indispensable condition is to identify appropriate indicators measuring competitiveness. The link is examined in small and medium-sized companies active in manufacturing industry, specifically in section CZ-NACE 10. Manufacture of food products. First, an analysis of labour productivity and selected competitiveness indicators is made. Selected competitiveness indicators are Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Sales (ROS), Current Liquidity and index IN05. The relationship between labour productivity and competitiveness measured by selected indicators is examined by correlation and regression analysis. The significant positive link was found between labour productivity and competitiveness measured by ROA and ROS. Small and Medium-sized companies active in food industry can improve their ROA and ROS, and through this also competitiveness, by increasing their labour productivity. These indicators have also proved to be an appropriate tool for measuring the competitiveness of the company, especially in the food industry in the Czech Republic. The link between labour productivity and competitiveness measured by current liquidity and index IN05 was not explained in more detail.
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The impact of the financial crisis on business performance of manufacturing companies in the South Moravian Region
Jelčová, Denisa ; Bartoš, Vojtěch
Purpose of the article The objective of the article is to determine the impact of the financial crisis on the performance of South Moravian firms during the period 2006-2014. Of particular interest will be the effect on economic performance. Methodology/methods The article is based on secondary research conducted among SMEs in the South Moravian Region. The secondary research consists of secondary data acquired from the database Amadeus and the relevant scientific literature. The sample contains 200 companies operating in the manufacturing industry. Three financial indicators were selected to obtain proper results. The findings are processed using statistical indicators, average and median. Findings Firstly, debt ratio is applied and shows a positive result represented by the decrease of 27.49% in the studied period. Secondly, a return on assets demonstrates an increase of 25.09% in the same period. In spite of a sharp decrease in the revenue of companies during the crisis period, the last indicator, added value, rises slightly. Conclusions As was shown by the literature, the impact of the financial crisis on firm performance is of great importance. Attention should be paid to increases in added value even when revenues are declining. Moreover, to find a balance between cost reduction, quality maintenance and employee satisfaction will be a key success factor for managers.
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The development of banking system in Ukraine during the crisis of 2014-2015
Andrianova, Anna ; Dvořák, Petr (advisor) ; Galuška, Jiří (referee)
In my thesis I analyse the development of the banking system of Ukraine and the assessment of the concentration level of the banking system in conditions of crisis 2014-2015. The theoretical part is devoted to classification and causes of the banking crisis; also, it describes the historical aspects of crisis formation in Ukraine. The practical part is focused on the evaluation of the financial security level and macroeconomic situation in Ukraine. This part emphasises problems and the specifics of functioning of domestic banks. In addition, it considers the concentration level of the banking market. The analysis performed shows that the banking crisis is the result of accumulated macroeconomic imbalances of the past and present mistakes in the implementation of anti-crisis policy. Currently the efficient functioning of most domestic banks remains at insufficient level.
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Evaluation of the Financial Situation in the ADAVAK, s.r.o. Company and Proposals for its Improvement
Kitnerová, Radka ; Bělušová, Zora (referee) ; Polák, Josef (advisor)
The aim of this Bachelor thesis is a major financial analysis for the financial period 2006 – 2009 to evaluate the management of the company ADAVAK, s.r.o.. The work is theoreticaly defined and practicaly applied of the horizontal and vertical analysis, differential analysis and financial ratios. Based on the evaluation of the results of financial analysis are identified weaknesses in the management of the company. These issues are solved in the proposal part of the thesis, focusing on appropriate recommendations to improve the current situation of the company management.
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